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{{Kazakh-Page-Top}}
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<div class="pg_page_title">[[Language/Kazakh|Kazakh]]  → [[Language/Kazakh/Vocabulary|Vocabulary]] → [[Language/Kazakh/Grammar/0-to-A1-Course|0 to A1 Course]] → Greetings and Basic Expressions → Expressions for Asking Questions</div>
__TOC__
== Introduction ==


<div class="pg_page_title">Kazakh Vocabulary → Greetings and Basic Expressions → Expressions for Asking Questions</div>
In this lesson, we will focus on learning the common expressions used for asking questions in Kazakh. Asking questions is an essential part of communication, as it allows us to gather information, seek clarification, and engage in meaningful conversations. By familiarizing yourself with these expressions, you will be able to confidently ask questions and navigate various social situations in the Kazakh-speaking world.


__TOC__
This lesson is part of the "Complete 0 to A1 Kazakh Course" and is designed for students who are complete beginners. The goal is to provide a solid foundation in the Kazakh language and take students to the A1 level of proficiency. By the end of this lesson, you will have a good understanding of how to form and use questions in Kazakh, enabling you to communicate effectively in everyday situations.


As a Kazakh language teacher with 20 years of experience, I am thrilled to share with you some of the most common expressions for asking questions in Kazakh. Understanding these expressions is key to effective communication with native speakers and for navigating daily life in Kazakh-speaking contexts.
== Asking Yes/No Questions ==


== General Questions ==
=== Basic Structure ===


General questions are used to gather information or seek clarification. Here are some of the most commonly used expressions for asking general questions in Kazakh:
In Kazakh, yes/no questions are formed by placing the question particle "бе?" at the end of a statement. This question particle "бе?" is equivalent to the English question particle "isn't it?" or "right?" and is used to indicate that the speaker is seeking confirmation or agreement. Let's look at some examples:


{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
! Kazakh !! Pronunciation !! English Translation
! Kazakh !! Pronunciation !! English
|-
|-
| Бұл қандай? || Bul qanday? || What is this?
| Сіз студент боласыз бе? || Siz student bolasiz be? || Are you a student?
|-
|-
| Оған қандай атты? || O'gan qanday atty? || What's his/her name?
| Ол кітап оқырады бе? || Ol kitap oqyrady be? || Does he/she read a book?
|-
|-
| Сенің атың қандай? || Senin atyñ qanday? || What's your name?
| Біз шынымен осы кезде боламыз бе? || Biz shynymen osy kezde bolamyz be? || Are we really going to be here at this time?
|-
|-
| Қалай жазылуы керек? || Qalai jazylwı kerek? || How do you write it?
| Сіз әдетте алкоголь ішесіз бе? || Siz adette alkol ishesiz be? || Do you usually drink alcohol?
|-
| Қалай оқуға жүріс беру керек? || Qalai oqyğa jwris berwı kerek? || How do you get to the school?
|}
|}


Remember the Kazakh language follows a Subject-Object-Verb (SOV) syntax, which means the verb usually comes at the end of the sentence. So, when forming a question, the sentence structure changes to Verb-Subject-Object (VSO) syntax. For example, in the sentence "Сіз Алматыға барасыз ба?" (Siz Almatyğa barasız ba?) the verb "бару" (baru) meaning "to go" is placed at the beginning of the sentence while the subject "Сіз" (Siz) meaning "you" is placed next.
As you can see, by adding the question particle "бе?" to the end of the statement, we can transform a statement into a yes/no question. It is important to note that the question particle "бе?" is not necessary when the question word is included in the sentence (e.g., Кім? - Who? Жақсы? - Is it good?).


== Yes or No Questions ==
=== Negative Questions ===


Yes or No questions are used to get a direct answer of either "yes" or "no". Here are some of the most common expressions for asking Yes or No questions in Kazakh:
To form negative questions in Kazakh, we use the negative particle "емес" before the question particle "бе?". The negative particle "емес" is equivalent to the English word "not". Let's take a look at some examples:


{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
! Kazakh !! Pronunciation !! English Translation
! Kazakh !! Pronunciation !! English
|-
|-
| Ол келді ме? || Ol keldi me? || Did he/she come?
| Сіз студент емес бе? || Siz student emes be? || Aren't you a student?
|-
|-
| Сен келдің бе? || Sen keldiñ be? || Did you come?
| Ол кітап оқырмайды бе? || Ol kitap oqyrmaidy be? || Doesn't he/she read a book?
|-
|-
| Ол дауыс берді ме? || Ol dawıs berdi me? || Did he/she give an answer?
| Біз шынымен осы кезде боламаймыз бе? || Biz shynymen osy kezde bolamaymyz be? || Aren't we really going to be here at this time?
|-
|-
| Бұл еңбекшінің күні болды ма? || Bul enbekshiniñ kwni boldı ma? || Was it the day of this worker?
| Сіз әдетте алкоголь ішпесіз бе? || Siz adette alkol ishpesiz be? || Don't you usually drink alcohol?
|}
|}


To form a Yes or No question in Kazakh, add the particle "ме" (me) at the end of the sentence. An answer to a Yes or No question in Kazakh can be either formed by repeating the verb or by saying "иә" (iä) for "yes" and "жоқ" (joq) for "no".
By adding the negative particle "емес" before the question particle "бе?", we can form negative questions in Kazakh. This structure allows us to ask questions that confirm the absence or negation of a certain statement.
 
== Asking Wh-Questions ==


== Wh- Questions ==
=== Basic Structure ===


Wh- questions are used for obtaining specific information about a topic or an action. Here are some of the most common expressions for asking Wh- questions in Kazakh:
Wh-questions in Kazakh are formed by using question words such as "кім?" (who?), "кімге?" (to whom?), "кімде?" (where?), "не?" (what?), "не істеді?" (what did?), and many others. These question words are placed at the beginning of the question, followed by the verb and the subject. Let's look at some examples:


{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
! Kazakh !! Pronunciation !! English Translation
! Kazakh !! Pronunciation !! English
|-
|-
| Өтеуге не қажет? || Ötewge ne qajet? || What do we need to leave?
| Кім бар ма? || Kim bar ma? || Who is there?
|-
|-
| Қайдан келдің? || Qaydan keldiñ? || Where did you come from?
| Қайда барасыз? || Qaida barasiz? || Where are you going?
|-
|-
| Саған қандай көмек көрсете аламын? || Sağan qanday kömek körsete alamın? || How can I help you?
| Не істеп жүресіз? || Ne istep jyuresiz? || What are you doing?
|-
|-
| Қалай тәрбие беруіңіз керек? || Qalai tärbiye berwıñız kerek? || How do you discipline?
| Кімге қарымсыз? || Kimge qarymsyz? || Whom are you waiting for?
|}
|}


Wh- questions begin with one of the question-asking words such as "не" (ne) for "what", "қандай" (qanday) for "how", "қайда" (qayda) for "where", or "неге" (nege) for "why".
As you can see, by using question words at the beginning of the sentence, we can form wh-questions in Kazakh. The verb and the subject follow the question word, allowing us to gather specific information about a certain action or situation.


== Tag Questions ==  
=== Question Words ===


Tag questions are used to confirm information or to seek agreement from the listener. Here are some of the most common expressions for asking tag questions in Kazakh:
Kazakh has a variety of question words that can be used to ask different types of questions. Here are some commonly used question words and their translations:


{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
! Kazakh !! Pronunciation !! English Translation
! Kazakh !! Pronunciation !! English
|-
| Кім? || Kim? || Who?
|-
|-
| Сен білесің бе? || Sen bilesiñ be? || You know, right?
| Қайда? || Qaida? || Where?
|-
|-
| Мен дұрыс айттым, дегендей? || Men dury's aıttım, degendenay? || I said it right, didn't I?
| Не? || Ne? || What?
|-
|-
| Бұл кіші болғаны мүмкін, дегендей? || Bul kishi bolğanı mümkin, degendenay? || It might have been small, don't you think?
| Қандай? || Qanday? || How?
|-
| Неге? || Nege? || Why?
|-
| Кімге? || Kimge? || To whom?
|-
| Қашан? || Qashan? || When?
|-
| Қанша? || Qansha? || How much?
|-
| Қалай? || Qalay? || How?
|}
|}


Tag questions consist of two parts: the statement and the tagged-on question. The statement generally uses the second person, "сен" (sen) or "сіз" (siz) and is followed by a tag question which confirms the accuracy of the statement.
These question words can be used to ask a wide range of questions and are essential for effective communication in Kazakh.
 
== Cultural Insights ==
 
In Kazakh culture, asking questions is seen as a way of showing interest and engagement in a conversation. It is considered polite to ask questions to clarify information, seek advice, or express curiosity. Kazakh people value open and honest communication, and asking questions is often encouraged to foster deeper understanding and connection.
 
Regional variations in the usage and understanding of questions may exist within Kazakhstan due to the diverse ethnic groups and their respective languages. For example, in the southern regions of Kazakhstan, where the majority of the population is Kazakh, the usage of Kazakh language is more prevalent and questions are more commonly asked in Kazakh. However, in urban areas and regions with a significant Russian-speaking population, questions may also be asked in Russian.
 
Historically, the Kazakh language has evolved and adapted to various influences, including Arabic, Persian, and Russian. This has resulted in a rich vocabulary and diverse expressions for asking questions. By learning these expressions, you not only gain language proficiency but also a deeper appreciation for the cultural and historical context of the Kazakh language.
 
== Practice Exercises ==
 
Now it's time to practice what you've learned! The following exercises will help you reinforce your understanding of asking questions in Kazakh.
 
Exercise 1: Forming Yes/No Questions
Rewrite the following statements as yes/no questions in Kazakh.
 
1. Сіз осы кітапты оқырасыз. (Siz osy kitapty oqyrasız.) - You read this book.
2. Ол бүгін театырға барады. (Ol bügіn teatyrǵa barady.) - He/she goes to the theater today.
3. Біз өткен аптада шаңды алдық. (Biz ötken aptada shańdy aldyq.) - We took a walk last week.
4. Сіздер осында естіңіз бе? (Sizder osynda estińiz be?) - Are you eating now?
 
Exercise 2: Forming Wh-Questions
Ask the following questions in Kazakh using the given question words.
 
1. (Who) жұмыс жасайсыз ба? ((Who) jumys jasaysyz ba?) - Do you work?
2. (Where) шығамыз ба? ((Where) shyǵamyz ba?) - Are we leaving?
3. (What) істеп жүресіз бе? ((What) istep jyuresiz be?) - What are you doing?
4. (To whom) қарымсыз? ((To whom) qarymsyz?) - Are you waiting for?
 
Exercise 3: Cultural Questions
Discuss the following questions with a partner, using the expressions you've learned.
 
1. Қазақстанда қалай адамдарға сұрау жасауыңыз қажетпе? (Qazaqstanda qalay adamdarǵa sūraý jasaýńyz qaǵetpe?) - Do you need to ask questions to people in Kazakhstan?
2. Сізге қажетпе болатын сұрауларды есте сұрау жасауыңыздың себебі не? (Sīzge qaǵetpe bolatyn sūraýlardy este sūraý jasaýńyzdyń sebeby ne?) - Why is it important for you to ask additional questions about required questions?
3. Қазақстанда сұрауларды сұрау жасау адамдарға қаншалық жағдайда адал жан-жақты саналады? (Qazaqstanda sūraýlardy sūraý jasaý adamdarǵa qanshalyq jaǵdaya adal jā-jaqty sanalady?) - In what situations is asking questions considered polite in Kazakhstan?
 
== Solutions ==
 
Exercise 1: Forming Yes/No Questions
 
1. Сіз осы кітапты оқырасыз бе? (Siz osy kitapty oqyrasız be?) - Do you read this book?
2. Ол бүгін театырға барады ма? (Ol bügіn teatyrǵa barady ma?) - Does he/she go to the theater today?
3. Біз өткен аптада шаңды алдық ма? (Biz ötken aptada shańdy aldyq ma?) - Did we take a walk last week?
4. Сіздер осында естіңіз бе? (Sizder osynda estińiz be?) - Are you eating now?


Learning these expressions will improve your Kazakh language proficiency, making conversations more fluid, and helping you connect with people on a deeper level. Don't be afraid to use them, and with practice, you'll soon have a complete arsenal of tools for communicating in Kazakh.
Exercise 2: Forming Wh-Questions


1. (Who) Сіз жұмыс жасайсыз ба? ((Who) Siz jumys jasaysyz ba?) - Do you work?
2. (Where) Біз қайда шығамыз ба? ((Where) Biz qaida shyǵamyz ba?) - Are we leaving?
3. (What) Сіз не істеп жүресіз бе? ((What) Siz ne istep jyuresiz be?) - What are you doing?
4. (To whom) Сіз кімге қарымсыз? ((To whom) Siz kimge qarymsyz?) - Whom are you waiting for?


<span class='maj'></span>
Exercise 3: Cultural Questions
==Sources==
 
* [https://aclanthology.org/C14-1095.pdf Identification of Basic Phrases for Kazakh Language using ...]
1. Қазақстанда адамдарға сұрау жасау қажет. Олар сіздің қызығушылығыңызды көрсетеді және білім деңгейіңізді арттырады. (Qazaqstanda adamdarǵa sūraý jasaý qajet. Olar sīzdīń qyzýǵyşylyǵyńyzdy körsedі jáne bīlīm deńgeīńīzdī arttyradı.) - It is necessary to ask questions to people in Kazakhstan. They demonstrate your curiosity and improve your level of knowledge.
2. Есте сұрау жасау себебі, сіз басқа сауалдарды сұрау арқылы толықтыра аласыз және басқалардың көмек пен кеңесін аласыз. (Este sūraý jasaý sebebi, sīz basqa saýaldardy sūraý arqyla tolyqtýra alasýz jáne basqalarǵań kómek pen keńesín alasýz.) - By asking additional questions, you can complete through asking other questions and receive assistance and advice from others.
3. Қазақстанда сұрауларды сұрау жасау адамдарға адал жан-жақты саналады. Бұл сізге байланысты өзара тұрмыстық байланысты жағдайларда қажет болады. (Qazaqstanda sūraýlardy sūraý jasaý adamdarǵa adal jā-jaqty sanalady. Bul sīzge baiǵanysty ózara turmystyq baiǵanysty jáǵdaylarda qajet bolady.) - In Kazakhstan, asking questions is considered polite. It is necessary in situations where there is mutual interest and mutual dependence.


{{#seo:
{{#seo:
|title=Kazakh Vocabulary: Greetings and Basic Expressions for Asking Questions
|title=Kazakh Vocabulary Greetings and Basic Expressions → Expressions for Asking Questions
|keywords=Kazakh, Kazakh vocabulary, Kazakh expressions, Kazakh language, Kazakh questions, Kazakh communication
|keywords=Kazakh vocabulary, greetings, basic expressions, asking questions, Kazakh language
|description=In this lesson, you will explore the common expressions used for asking questions in Kazakh, improving your communication skills. Learn useful Kazakh vocabulary today.
|description=Learn how to ask questions in Kazakh with this comprehensive lesson. Familiarize yourself with the common expressions used for asking questions, and gain cultural insights into the importance of questions in Kazakh communication.
}}
}}


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<span gpt></span> <span model=gpt-3.5-turbo-16k></span> <span temperature=0.7></span>
==Sources==
* [https://aclanthology.org/C14-1095.pdf Identification of Basic Phrases for Kazakh Language using ...]
==Other Lessons==
* [[Language/Kazakh/Vocabulary/Sizes-and-Measurements|Sizes and Measurements]]
* [[Language/Kazakh/Vocabulary/How-to-say-Good-Bye?|How to say Good Bye?]]
* [[Language/Kazakh/Vocabulary/Cooking-Verbs|Cooking Verbs]]
* [[Language/Kazakh/Vocabulary/Colors|Colors]]
* [[Language/Kazakh/Vocabulary/Numbers-and-Counting|Numbers and Counting]]
* [[Language/Kazakh/Vocabulary/Basic-Family-Vocabulary|Basic Family Vocabulary]]
* [[Language/Kazakh/Vocabulary/Parts-of-the-Body|Parts of the Body]]
* [[Language/Kazakh/Vocabulary/Feelings-and-Emotions|Feelings and Emotions]]
* [[Language/Kazakh/Vocabulary/Restaurant-Phrases|Restaurant Phrases]]
* [[Language/Kazakh/Vocabulary/Asking-for-and-Giving-Directions|Asking for and Giving Directions]]


{{Kazakh-Page-Bottom}}
{{Kazakh-Page-Bottom}}
<span pgnav>
{| class="wikitable pg_template_nav"
|[[Language/Kazakh/Vocabulary/Meeting-and-Greeting|◀️ Meeting and Greeting — Previous Lesson]]
|[[Language/Kazakh/Vocabulary/Numbers-and-Counting|Next Lesson — Numbers and Counting ▶️]]
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Latest revision as of 00:06, 19 June 2023

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KazakhVocabulary0 to A1 Course → Greetings and Basic Expressions → Expressions for Asking Questions

Introduction[edit | edit source]

In this lesson, we will focus on learning the common expressions used for asking questions in Kazakh. Asking questions is an essential part of communication, as it allows us to gather information, seek clarification, and engage in meaningful conversations. By familiarizing yourself with these expressions, you will be able to confidently ask questions and navigate various social situations in the Kazakh-speaking world.

This lesson is part of the "Complete 0 to A1 Kazakh Course" and is designed for students who are complete beginners. The goal is to provide a solid foundation in the Kazakh language and take students to the A1 level of proficiency. By the end of this lesson, you will have a good understanding of how to form and use questions in Kazakh, enabling you to communicate effectively in everyday situations.

Asking Yes/No Questions[edit | edit source]

Basic Structure[edit | edit source]

In Kazakh, yes/no questions are formed by placing the question particle "бе?" at the end of a statement. This question particle "бе?" is equivalent to the English question particle "isn't it?" or "right?" and is used to indicate that the speaker is seeking confirmation or agreement. Let's look at some examples:

Kazakh Pronunciation English
Сіз студент боласыз бе? Siz student bolasiz be? Are you a student?
Ол кітап оқырады бе? Ol kitap oqyrady be? Does he/she read a book?
Біз шынымен осы кезде боламыз бе? Biz shynymen osy kezde bolamyz be? Are we really going to be here at this time?
Сіз әдетте алкоголь ішесіз бе? Siz adette alkol ishesiz be? Do you usually drink alcohol?

As you can see, by adding the question particle "бе?" to the end of the statement, we can transform a statement into a yes/no question. It is important to note that the question particle "бе?" is not necessary when the question word is included in the sentence (e.g., Кім? - Who? Жақсы? - Is it good?).

Negative Questions[edit | edit source]

To form negative questions in Kazakh, we use the negative particle "емес" before the question particle "бе?". The negative particle "емес" is equivalent to the English word "not". Let's take a look at some examples:

Kazakh Pronunciation English
Сіз студент емес бе? Siz student emes be? Aren't you a student?
Ол кітап оқырмайды бе? Ol kitap oqyrmaidy be? Doesn't he/she read a book?
Біз шынымен осы кезде боламаймыз бе? Biz shynymen osy kezde bolamaymyz be? Aren't we really going to be here at this time?
Сіз әдетте алкоголь ішпесіз бе? Siz adette alkol ishpesiz be? Don't you usually drink alcohol?

By adding the negative particle "емес" before the question particle "бе?", we can form negative questions in Kazakh. This structure allows us to ask questions that confirm the absence or negation of a certain statement.

Asking Wh-Questions[edit | edit source]

Basic Structure[edit | edit source]

Wh-questions in Kazakh are formed by using question words such as "кім?" (who?), "кімге?" (to whom?), "кімде?" (where?), "не?" (what?), "не істеді?" (what did?), and many others. These question words are placed at the beginning of the question, followed by the verb and the subject. Let's look at some examples:

Kazakh Pronunciation English
Кім бар ма? Kim bar ma? Who is there?
Қайда барасыз? Qaida barasiz? Where are you going?
Не істеп жүресіз? Ne istep jyuresiz? What are you doing?
Кімге қарымсыз? Kimge qarymsyz? Whom are you waiting for?

As you can see, by using question words at the beginning of the sentence, we can form wh-questions in Kazakh. The verb and the subject follow the question word, allowing us to gather specific information about a certain action or situation.

Question Words[edit | edit source]

Kazakh has a variety of question words that can be used to ask different types of questions. Here are some commonly used question words and their translations:

Kazakh Pronunciation English
Кім? Kim? Who?
Қайда? Qaida? Where?
Не? Ne? What?
Қандай? Qanday? How?
Неге? Nege? Why?
Кімге? Kimge? To whom?
Қашан? Qashan? When?
Қанша? Qansha? How much?
Қалай? Qalay? How?

These question words can be used to ask a wide range of questions and are essential for effective communication in Kazakh.

Cultural Insights[edit | edit source]

In Kazakh culture, asking questions is seen as a way of showing interest and engagement in a conversation. It is considered polite to ask questions to clarify information, seek advice, or express curiosity. Kazakh people value open and honest communication, and asking questions is often encouraged to foster deeper understanding and connection.

Regional variations in the usage and understanding of questions may exist within Kazakhstan due to the diverse ethnic groups and their respective languages. For example, in the southern regions of Kazakhstan, where the majority of the population is Kazakh, the usage of Kazakh language is more prevalent and questions are more commonly asked in Kazakh. However, in urban areas and regions with a significant Russian-speaking population, questions may also be asked in Russian.

Historically, the Kazakh language has evolved and adapted to various influences, including Arabic, Persian, and Russian. This has resulted in a rich vocabulary and diverse expressions for asking questions. By learning these expressions, you not only gain language proficiency but also a deeper appreciation for the cultural and historical context of the Kazakh language.

Practice Exercises[edit | edit source]

Now it's time to practice what you've learned! The following exercises will help you reinforce your understanding of asking questions in Kazakh.

Exercise 1: Forming Yes/No Questions Rewrite the following statements as yes/no questions in Kazakh.

1. Сіз осы кітапты оқырасыз. (Siz osy kitapty oqyrasız.) - You read this book. 2. Ол бүгін театырға барады. (Ol bügіn teatyrǵa barady.) - He/she goes to the theater today. 3. Біз өткен аптада шаңды алдық. (Biz ötken aptada shańdy aldyq.) - We took a walk last week. 4. Сіздер осында естіңіз бе? (Sizder osynda estińiz be?) - Are you eating now?

Exercise 2: Forming Wh-Questions Ask the following questions in Kazakh using the given question words.

1. (Who) жұмыс жасайсыз ба? ((Who) jumys jasaysyz ba?) - Do you work? 2. (Where) шығамыз ба? ((Where) shyǵamyz ba?) - Are we leaving? 3. (What) істеп жүресіз бе? ((What) istep jyuresiz be?) - What are you doing? 4. (To whom) қарымсыз? ((To whom) qarymsyz?) - Are you waiting for?

Exercise 3: Cultural Questions Discuss the following questions with a partner, using the expressions you've learned.

1. Қазақстанда қалай адамдарға сұрау жасауыңыз қажетпе? (Qazaqstanda qalay adamdarǵa sūraý jasaýńyz qaǵetpe?) - Do you need to ask questions to people in Kazakhstan? 2. Сізге қажетпе болатын сұрауларды есте сұрау жасауыңыздың себебі не? (Sīzge qaǵetpe bolatyn sūraýlardy este sūraý jasaýńyzdyń sebeby ne?) - Why is it important for you to ask additional questions about required questions? 3. Қазақстанда сұрауларды сұрау жасау адамдарға қаншалық жағдайда адал жан-жақты саналады? (Qazaqstanda sūraýlardy sūraý jasaý adamdarǵa qanshalyq jaǵdaya adal jā-jaqty sanalady?) - In what situations is asking questions considered polite in Kazakhstan?

Solutions[edit | edit source]

Exercise 1: Forming Yes/No Questions

1. Сіз осы кітапты оқырасыз бе? (Siz osy kitapty oqyrasız be?) - Do you read this book? 2. Ол бүгін театырға барады ма? (Ol bügіn teatyrǵa barady ma?) - Does he/she go to the theater today? 3. Біз өткен аптада шаңды алдық ма? (Biz ötken aptada shańdy aldyq ma?) - Did we take a walk last week? 4. Сіздер осында естіңіз бе? (Sizder osynda estińiz be?) - Are you eating now?

Exercise 2: Forming Wh-Questions

1. (Who) Сіз жұмыс жасайсыз ба? ((Who) Siz jumys jasaysyz ba?) - Do you work? 2. (Where) Біз қайда шығамыз ба? ((Where) Biz qaida shyǵamyz ba?) - Are we leaving? 3. (What) Сіз не істеп жүресіз бе? ((What) Siz ne istep jyuresiz be?) - What are you doing? 4. (To whom) Сіз кімге қарымсыз? ((To whom) Siz kimge qarymsyz?) - Whom are you waiting for?

Exercise 3: Cultural Questions

1. Қазақстанда адамдарға сұрау жасау қажет. Олар сіздің қызығушылығыңызды көрсетеді және білім деңгейіңізді арттырады. (Qazaqstanda adamdarǵa sūraý jasaý qajet. Olar sīzdīń qyzýǵyşylyǵyńyzdy körsedі jáne bīlīm deńgeīńīzdī arttyradı.) - It is necessary to ask questions to people in Kazakhstan. They demonstrate your curiosity and improve your level of knowledge. 2. Есте сұрау жасау себебі, сіз басқа сауалдарды сұрау арқылы толықтыра аласыз және басқалардың көмек пен кеңесін аласыз. (Este sūraý jasaý sebebi, sīz basqa saýaldardy sūraý arqyla tolyqtýra alasýz jáne basqalarǵań kómek pen keńesín alasýz.) - By asking additional questions, you can complete through asking other questions and receive assistance and advice from others. 3. Қазақстанда сұрауларды сұрау жасау адамдарға адал жан-жақты саналады. Бұл сізге байланысты өзара тұрмыстық байланысты жағдайларда қажет болады. (Qazaqstanda sūraýlardy sūraý jasaý adamdarǵa adal jā-jaqty sanalady. Bul sīzge baiǵanysty ózara turmystyq baiǵanysty jáǵdaylarda qajet bolady.) - In Kazakhstan, asking questions is considered polite. It is necessary in situations where there is mutual interest and mutual dependence.

Table of Contents - Kazakh Course - 0 to A1[edit source]


Kazakh Pronunciation


Greetings and Basic Expressions


Kazakh Cases


Food and Drink


Verbs


Traditions and Customs


Family and Relationships


Adjectives


Traveling and Directions


Pronouns


Shopping and Consumerism


Art and Literature


Adverbs


Health and Medical Emergencies


Sports and Recreation


Prepositions and Postpositions


Nature and Environment


Sources[edit | edit source]


Other Lessons[edit | edit source]



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