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<div class="pg_page_title">Central Khmer Grammar - How to Use "Have"</div>
<div class="pg_page_title">Central Khmer Grammar - How to Use "Have"</div>
Hi [https://polyglotclub.com/language/central-khmer Central Khmer] learners! 😊<br>In this lesson, we will learn how to use the verb "have" in Central Khmer. We will look at the different forms of the verb and how it is used in sentences. __TOC__


== Introduction ==
Hi [https://polyglotclub.com/language/central-khmer Central Khmer] learners! 😊<br>
The verb "have" is an important verb in Central Khmer. It is used to express possession, ownership, or a relationship between two people. In this lesson, we will look at the different forms of the verb and how it is used in sentences. Β 
In this lesson, we will learn how to use "Have" in Central Khmer language. This is an essential skill to have when speaking and writing in Central Khmer. Let's dive in!


== Forms of the Verb "Have" ==
__TOC__
The verb "have" has three forms in Central Khmer: Β 
Β 
* ''αž˜αžΆαž“'' (mΙ™n) - present tense
Β 
* ''αž”αžΆαž“'' (bΙ™n) - past tense
<span link>Don't hesitate to look into these other pages after completing this lesson: [[Language/Central-khmer/Grammar/Present-Tense|Present Tense]] & [[Language/Central-khmer/Grammar/Using-Prepositions|Using Prepositions]].</span>
* ''αž“αžΉαž„'' (nΙ¨Ε‹) - future tense
== Understanding "Have" ==
Β 
In Central Khmer, "Have" is translated to "αž˜αžΆαž“" (mien). We use "Have" to indicate possession, relationship, or experiences.
Β 
For example: Β 
* "I have a book" - "αžαŸ’αž‰αž»αŸ†αž˜αžΆαž“αžŸαŸ€αžœαž—αŸ…" (knhom mien seavy phav)
* "He has two sisters" - "αž‚αžΆαžαŸ‹αž˜αžΆαž“αž”αž„αž”αŸ’αž’αžΌαž“αž˜αž½αž™" (kaat mien bang poun muoy)
Β 
To improve your [[Language/Central-khmer|Central Khmer]] [[Language/Central-khmer/Grammar|Grammar]], you can also use the [https://polyglotclub.com Polyglot Club] website. [https://polyglotclub.com/find-friends.php?search=send&d=0&f=36&offre1=25 Find native speakers] and ask them any [https://polyglotclub.com/language/central-khmer/question questions]!
Β 
== Using "Have" in Different Tenses ==
Β 
"Have" can be used in different tenses to indicate different time frames. Let's take a look at some examples:


=== Present Tense ===
=== Present Tense ===
The present tense form of the verb "have" is ''αž˜αžΆαž“'' (mΙ™n). It is used to express possession or ownership in the present.


{| class="wikitable"
In the present tense, "Have" is used to indicate possession or relationship.
|-
Β 
! Central Khmer !! Pronunciation !! English Translation
For example:
|-
* "I have a car" - "αžαŸ’αž‰αž»αŸ†αž˜αžΆαž“αžšαžαž™αž“αŸ’αž" (knhom mien rotiand)
| αžαŸ’αž‰αž»αŸ†αž˜αžΆαž“αž”αžΆαž€αŸ‹ || kΙ²om mΙ™n bak || I have money
* "She has a good relationship with her parents" - "αž“αžΆαž„αž˜αžΆαž“αž—αžΆαž–αž™αž“αŸ’αžαžŠαŸαž›αŸ’αž’αž‡αžΆαž„αž‡αž½αž™αžͺαž–αž»αž€αž˜αŸ’αžαžΆαž™" (neang mien phypun yol dai leang chomrou yoput).
|-
| αž’αŸ’αž“αž€αž˜αžΆαž“αž‘αžΌαžšαžŸαŸαž–αŸ’αž‘ || nΙ™k mΙ™n tuu sΙ‘p || You have a phone
|-
| αž‚αžΆαžαŸ‹αž˜αžΆαž“αž”αž“αŸ’αž‘αž”αŸ‹ || koat mΙ™n bΙ‘ntoab || He has a room
|-
| αž˜αžΆαž“αž”αž“αŸ’αž‘αž”αŸ‹αž˜αŸ’αž“αžΆαž€αŸ‹ || mΙ™n bΙ‘ntoab mneak || We have a room
|}


=== Past Tense ===
=== Past Tense ===
The past tense form of the verb "have" is ''αž”αžΆαž“'' (bΙ™n). It is used to express possession or ownership in the past.


{| class="wikitable"
In the past tense, "Have" is used to indicate an experience that happened at a specific time in the past.
|-
Β 
! Central Khmer !! Pronunciation !! English Translation
For example:
|-
* "I had a great time at the party" - "αžαŸ’αž‰αž»αŸ†αž˜αžΆαž“αž–αŸαž‰αž…αž·αžαŸ’αžαž αžΎαž™αž“αŸ…αž”αŸ’αžšαž€αž½αž" (knhom mien penchiet hoey nov brakout)
| αžαŸ’αž‰αž»αŸ†αž”αžΆαž“αž”αžΆαž€αŸ‹ || kΙ²om bΙ™n bak || I had money
* "He had a fever last night" - "αž‚αžΆαžαŸ‹αž˜αžΆαž“αž‡αŸ†αž„αžΊαžαŸ’αž“αž›αŸ‹αž˜αŸ‰αŸ„αž„αž˜αž»αž“" (kaat mien chmork tnarl maong).
|-
| αž’αŸ’αž“αž€αž”αžΆαž“αž‘αžΌαžšαžŸαŸαž–αŸ’αž‘ || nΙ™k bΙ™n tuu sΙ‘p || You had a phone
|-
| αž‚αžΆαžαŸ‹αž”αžΆαž“αž”αž“αŸ’αž‘αž”αŸ‹ || koat bΙ™n bΙ‘ntoab || He had a room
|-
| αž”αžΆαž“αž”αž“αŸ’αž‘αž”αŸ‹αž˜αŸ’αž“αžΆαž€αŸ‹ || bΙ™n bΙ‘ntoab mneak || We had a room
|}


=== Future Tense ===
=== Future Tense ===
The future tense form of the verb "have" is ''αž“αžΉαž„'' (nΙ¨Ε‹). It is used to express possession or ownership in the future.


{| class="wikitable"
In the future tense, "Have" is used to indicate a possibility or something that might happen in the future.
|-
Β 
! Central Khmer !! Pronunciation !! English Translation
For example:
|-
* "I may have too much work tomorrow" - "αžαŸ’αž‰αž»αŸ†αž’αžΆαž…αž˜αžΆαž“αž€αžΆαžšαž„αžΆαžšαž…αŸ’αžšαžΎαž“αž€αŸ’αž“αž»αž„αžαŸ’αž„αŸƒαžŸαŸ’αž’αŸ‚αž€" (knhom aycar mien kar ngea janh knung dong thngai sae).
| αžαŸ’αž‰αž»αŸ†αž“αžΉαž„αž”αžΆαž€αŸ‹ || kΙ²om nΙ¨Ε‹ bak || I will have money
* "They might have a baby next year" - "αž‚αžΆαžαŸ‹αž’αžΆαž…αž˜αžΆαž“αž€αžΌαž“αž–αŸ’αžšαž αžŸαŸ’αž”αžαŸ’αžαž·αž†αŸ’αž“αžΆαŸ†αž€αŸ’αžšαŸ„αž™" (kat ayc mien kun prohabsatt chanmarn kroey).
|-
| αž’αŸ’αž“αž€αž“αžΉαž„αž‘αžΌαžšαžŸαŸαž–αŸ’αž‘ || nΙ™k nΙ¨Ε‹ tuu sΙ‘p || You will have a phone
|-
| αž‚αžΆαžαŸ‹αž“αžΉαž„αž”αž“αŸ’αž‘αž”αŸ‹ || koat nΙ¨Ε‹ bΙ‘ntoab || He will have a room
|-
| αž“αžΉαž„αž”αž“αŸ’αž‘αž”αŸ‹αž˜αŸ’αž“αžΆαž€αŸ‹ || nΙ¨Ε‹ bΙ‘ntoab mneak || We will have a room
|}


== Examples ==
== Dialogue ==
Here are some examples of how the verb "have" is used in sentences:


{| class="wikitable"
Let's look at a dialogue to see how "Have" is used in context.
|-
! Central Khmer !! Pronunciation !! English Translation
|-
| αžαŸ’αž‰αž»αŸ†αž˜αžΆαž“αž”αž‰αŸ’αž‡αžΆαž€αŸ‹αž”αž“αŸ’αž‘αžΆαž”αŸ‹αž–αžΈαžαŸ’αž‰αž»αŸ† || kΙ²om mΙ™n pΙ™ncΙ™k bΙ‘ntoap pi kΙ²om || I have a passport after me
|-
| αž’αŸ’αž“αž€αž”αžΆαž“αž”αž‰αŸ’αž‡αžΆαž€αŸ‹αž”αž“αŸ’αž‘αžΆαž”αŸ‹αž–αžΈαž’αŸ’αž“αž€ || nΙ™k bΙ™n pΙ™ncΙ™k bΙ‘ntoap pi nΙ™k || You had a passport after you
|-
| αž‚αžΆαžαŸ‹αž“αžΉαž„αž”αž‰αŸ’αž‡αžΆαž€αŸ‹αž”αž“αŸ’αž‘αžΆαž”αŸ‹αž–αžΈαž‚αžΆαžαŸ‹ || koat nΙ¨Ε‹ pΙ™ncΙ™k bΙ‘ntoap pi koat || He will have a passport after him
|-
| αž˜αžΆαž“αž”αž‰αŸ’αž‡αžΆαž€αŸ‹αž”αž“αŸ’αž‘αžΆαž”αŸ‹αž–αžΈαž˜αŸ’αž“αžΆαž€αŸ‹ || mΙ™n pΙ™ncΙ™k bΙ‘ntoap pi mneak || We have a passport after us
|}


Dialogue:
* Person 1: αž›αŸ„αž€β€‹αž˜αžΆαž“β€‹αž€αŸ’αž”αŸ‚αžšαž˜αŸ‰αžΆαž€αŸ‹αžŸαž˜αŸ’αžšαžΆαž”αŸ‹αž›αž€αŸ‹αž”αŸ’αžšαŸαž“αž“αŸαŸ‡αž¬? (lok mien klair mak samrap lorh prean ney?)
* Person 1: αžαŸ’αž‰αž»αŸ†αž˜αžΆαž“αž”αž‰αŸ’αž‡αžΆαž€αŸ‹αž”αž“αŸ’αž‘αžΆαž”αŸ‹αž–αžΈαžαŸ’αž‰αž»αŸ† (kΙ²om mΙ™n pΙ™ncΙ™k bΙ‘ntoap pi kΙ²om) (I have a passport after me) Β 
(Do you have a scale to sell this fruit?)
* Person 2: αž’αŸ’αž“αž€αž”αžΆαž“αž”αž‰αŸ’αž‡αžΆαž€αŸ‹αž”αž“αŸ’αž‘αžΆαž”αŸ‹αž–αžΈαž’αŸ’αž“αž€αž¬αž‘αŸ? (nΙ™k bΙ™n pΙ™ncΙ™k bΙ‘ntoap pi nΙ™k ri te?) (Did you have a passport after you?)
Β 
* Person 2: αž˜αžΆαž“αž…αŸαž‰αž•αŸ’αžŸαžΆαž™αž–αžΈαžαŸ’αž‰αž»αŸ†αŸ” (mien chhang psiya piknhom.)
(I have one, I can lend it to you.)


== Conclusion ==
== Conclusion ==
In this lesson, we have learned how to use the verb "have" in Central Khmer. We looked at the different forms of the verb and how it is used in sentences. To improve your [[Language/Central-khmer|Central Khmer]] [[Language/Central-khmer/Grammar|Grammar]], you can also use the [https://polyglotclub.com Polyglot Club] website. [https://polyglotclub.com/find-friends.php?search=send&d=0&f=36&offre1=25 Find native speakers] and ask them any [https://polyglotclub.com/language/central-khmer/question questions]! Β 
Β 
"Have" is a crucial verb in Central Khmer language, and mastering its usage is essential for any learner. With this lesson, you now know how to use "Have" in different tenses and how to use it in context. Keep practicing and using it to improve your Central Khmer skills! Β 


<hr>➑ If you have any questions, please ask them in the comments section below.<br>➑ Feel free to edit this wiki page if you think it can be improved. 😎
<hr>➑ If you have any questions, please ask them in the comments section below.<br>➑ Feel free to edit this wiki page if you think it can be improved. 😎


<span link>With this lesson finished, you may want to explore these additional pages: [[Language/Central-khmer/Grammar/0-to-A1-Course|0 to A1 Course]] & [[Language/Central-khmer/Grammar/Questions|Questions]].</span>
{{#seo:
{{#seo:
|title=Central Khmer Grammar - How to Use "Have"
|title=Central Khmer Grammar - How to Use "Have"
|keywords=Central Khmer, grammar, have, present, past, future, possess, ownership, relationship
|keywords=Central Khmer, grammar, verb, have, tenses, present tense, past tense, future tense, dialogue
|description=In this lesson, we will learn how to use the verb "have" in Central Khmer. We will look at the different forms of the verb and how it is used in sentences.
|description=In this lesson, you will learn how to use "Have" in Central Khmer language, different tenses, and context. Improve your Central Khmer proficiency now!
}}
}}
==Other Lessons==
* [[Language/Central-khmer/Grammar/Give-your-Opinion|Give your Opinion]]
* [[Language/Central-khmer/Grammar/Gender|Gender]]
* [[Language/Central-khmer/Grammar/Pronouns|Pronouns]]
* [[Language/Central-khmer/Grammar/Plurals|Plurals]]
* [[Language/Central-khmer/Grammar/Questions|Questions]]
* [[Language/Central-khmer/Grammar/Conditional-Mood|Conditional Mood]]
* [[Language/Central-khmer/Grammar/Adjectives|Adjectives]]
* [[Language/Central-khmer/Grammar/Negation|Negation]]
* [[Language/Central-khmer/Grammar/How-to-Use-Be|How to Use Be]]


{{Central-khmer-Page-Bottom}}
{{Central-khmer-Page-Bottom}}
<span links></span>

Latest revision as of 22:19, 27 March 2023

Cambodia-Timeline-PolyglotClub.png
Central Khmer Grammar - How to Use "Have"

Hi Central Khmer learners! 😊
In this lesson, we will learn how to use "Have" in Central Khmer language. This is an essential skill to have when speaking and writing in Central Khmer. Let's dive in!


Don't hesitate to look into these other pages after completing this lesson: Present Tense & Using Prepositions.

Understanding "Have"[edit | edit source]

In Central Khmer, "Have" is translated to "αž˜αžΆαž“" (mien). We use "Have" to indicate possession, relationship, or experiences.

For example:

  • "I have a book" - "αžαŸ’αž‰αž»αŸ†αž˜αžΆαž“αžŸαŸ€αžœαž—αŸ…" (knhom mien seavy phav)
  • "He has two sisters" - "αž‚αžΆαžαŸ‹αž˜αžΆαž“αž”αž„αž”αŸ’αž’αžΌαž“αž˜αž½αž™" (kaat mien bang poun muoy)

To improve your Central Khmer Grammar, you can also use the Polyglot Club website. Find native speakers and ask them any questions!

Using "Have" in Different Tenses[edit | edit source]

"Have" can be used in different tenses to indicate different time frames. Let's take a look at some examples:

Present Tense[edit | edit source]

In the present tense, "Have" is used to indicate possession or relationship.

For example:

  • "I have a car" - "αžαŸ’αž‰αž»αŸ†αž˜αžΆαž“αžšαžαž™αž“αŸ’αž" (knhom mien rotiand)
  • "She has a good relationship with her parents" - "αž“αžΆαž„αž˜αžΆαž“αž—αžΆαž–αž™αž“αŸ’αžαžŠαŸαž›αŸ’αž’αž‡αžΆαž„αž‡αž½αž™αžͺαž–αž»αž€αž˜αŸ’αžαžΆαž™" (neang mien phypun yol dai leang chomrou yoput).

Past Tense[edit | edit source]

In the past tense, "Have" is used to indicate an experience that happened at a specific time in the past.

For example:

  • "I had a great time at the party" - "αžαŸ’αž‰αž»αŸ†αž˜αžΆαž“αž–αŸαž‰αž…αž·αžαŸ’αžαž αžΎαž™αž“αŸ…αž”αŸ’αžšαž€αž½αž" (knhom mien penchiet hoey nov brakout)
  • "He had a fever last night" - "αž‚αžΆαžαŸ‹αž˜αžΆαž“αž‡αŸ†αž„αžΊαžαŸ’αž“αž›αŸ‹αž˜αŸ‰αŸ„αž„αž˜αž»αž“" (kaat mien chmork tnarl maong).

Future Tense[edit | edit source]

In the future tense, "Have" is used to indicate a possibility or something that might happen in the future.

For example:

  • "I may have too much work tomorrow" - "αžαŸ’αž‰αž»αŸ†αž’αžΆαž…αž˜αžΆαž“αž€αžΆαžšαž„αžΆαžšαž…αŸ’αžšαžΎαž“αž€αŸ’αž“αž»αž„αžαŸ’αž„αŸƒαžŸαŸ’αž’αŸ‚αž€" (knhom aycar mien kar ngea janh knung dong thngai sae).
  • "They might have a baby next year" - "αž‚αžΆαžαŸ‹αž’αžΆαž…αž˜αžΆαž“αž€αžΌαž“αž–αŸ’αžšαž αžŸαŸ’αž”αžαŸ’αžαž·αž†αŸ’αž“αžΆαŸ†αž€αŸ’αžšαŸ„αž™" (kat ayc mien kun prohabsatt chanmarn kroey).

Dialogue[edit | edit source]

Let's look at a dialogue to see how "Have" is used in context.

  • Person 1: αž›αŸ„αž€β€‹αž˜αžΆαž“β€‹αž€αŸ’αž”αŸ‚αžšαž˜αŸ‰αžΆαž€αŸ‹αžŸαž˜αŸ’αžšαžΆαž”αŸ‹αž›αž€αŸ‹αž”αŸ’αžšαŸαž“αž“αŸαŸ‡αž¬? (lok mien klair mak samrap lorh prean ney?)

(Do you have a scale to sell this fruit?)

  • Person 2: αž˜αžΆαž“αž…αŸαž‰αž•αŸ’αžŸαžΆαž™αž–αžΈαžαŸ’αž‰αž»αŸ†αŸ” (mien chhang psiya piknhom.)

(I have one, I can lend it to you.)

Conclusion[edit | edit source]

"Have" is a crucial verb in Central Khmer language, and mastering its usage is essential for any learner. With this lesson, you now know how to use "Have" in different tenses and how to use it in context. Keep practicing and using it to improve your Central Khmer skills!


➑ If you have any questions, please ask them in the comments section below.
➑ Feel free to edit this wiki page if you think it can be improved. 😎


With this lesson finished, you may want to explore these additional pages: 0 to A1 Course & Questions.

Other Lessons[edit | edit source]