Difference between revisions of "Language/Spanish/Grammar/How-to-conjugate-in-spanish"
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'''Basic Conjugation''' | [[File:Spanish-Language-PolyglotClub.png|thumb]] | ||
<div style="font-size:300%;"> '''Basic Conjugation in Spanish'''</div> | |||
In this article you will learn the basic tenses in Spanish. | In this article you will learn the basic tenses in Spanish. | ||
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Creeremos | Creeremos | ||
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==Other Lessons== | |||
* [[Language/Spanish/Grammar/Present-Perfect-Tense|Present Perfect Tense]] | |||
* [[Language/Spanish/Grammar/Conditional-Mood|Conditional Mood]] | |||
* [[Language/Spanish/Grammar/Questions|Questions]] | |||
* [[Language/Spanish/Grammar/Negation|Negation]] | |||
* [[Language/Spanish/Grammar/Simple-Future-Tense|Simple Future Tense]] | |||
* [[Language/Spanish/Grammar/Common-Mistakes|Common Mistakes]] | |||
* [[Language/Spanish/Grammar/Future-Tense|Future Tense]] | |||
* [[Language/Spanish/Grammar/Sentense-Structure|Sentense Structure]] | |||
* [[Language/Spanish/Grammar/Los-Articulos|Los Articulos]] | |||
* [[Language/Spanish/Grammar/Present-Progressive|Present Progressive]] | |||
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Latest revision as of 13:03, 25 March 2023
In this article you will learn the basic tenses in Spanish.
Tenses[edit | edit source]
In Spanish there are many tenses to refer, but we will only talk about the four most basic and used
- Presente (Present): Everything that happens now, at this moment
- Pasado Imperfecto (Imperfect Past): What was happening at some point but stopped happening
- Pasado Perfecto (Past Perfect): It is a fact in the past
- Futuro (Future): Everything that still does not happen
Future Tense[edit | edit source]
In Spanish the verb changes when referring to a future fact, although there are certain guidelines to conjugate them
Future verbs end like this;
Termination | Example 1 (comprar) | Example 2 (reir) | |
---|---|---|---|
Yo | re | comprare | reire |
Tu | ras | compraras | reirás |
Él/Ella | ra | comprara | reira |
Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes | ran | compraran | reiran |
Nosotros | remos | compraremos | reiremos |
Past Tense[edit | edit source]
As in the future, when the verb is in past also changes and there are certain guidelines to conjugate them, although there are exceptions
Verbs in the imperfect past end up like this (except those finish in "ar"):
Termination | Example 1 (comer) | Example 2 (reir) | |
---|---|---|---|
Yo | ía | Comía | Reía |
Tu | ías | Comías | Reías |
Él/Ella | ía | Comía | Reía |
Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes | ían | Comían | Reían |
Nosotros | íamos | Comíamos | Reíamos |
Verbs finished in "ar" (example cantar) in imperfect past end like this:
Termination | Example 1 (cantar) | Example 2 (bailar) | |
---|---|---|---|
Yo | aba | Cantaba | Bailaba |
Tu | abas | Cantabas | Bailabas |
Él/Ella | aba | Cantaba | Bailaba |
Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes | aban | Cantaban | Bailaban |
Nosotros | ábamos | Cantábamos | Bailábamos |
The verbs in Perfect Past will end like this:
Termination | Example 1 (comer) | Example 2 (reir) | |
---|---|---|---|
Yo | í | comí | reí |
Tu | íste | comíste | reiste |
Él/Ella | ío | comío | río |
Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes | ieron | comieron | rieron |
Nosotros | ímos | comímos | reímos |
Verbs finished in "ar" (example cantar) in Perfect Past end like this
Termination | Example 1 (cantar) | Example 2 (bailar) | |
---|---|---|---|
Yo | e | cante | bailé |
Tu | aste | cantaste | bailaste |
Él/Ella | o | cantó | bailó |
Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes | aron | cantaron | bailaron |
Nosotros | amos | cantamos | bailamos |
Frequently used verbs[edit | edit source]
Tener: to have[edit | edit source]
Present |
Impefect Past |
Perfect Past |
Future | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Yo |
Tengo |
Tenia |
Tuve |
Tendré |
Tu |
Tienes |
Tenias |
Tuviste |
Tendrás |
Él / Ella |
Tiene |
Tenia |
Tuvo |
Tendrá |
Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes |
Tienen |
Tenían |
Tuvieron |
Tendrán |
Nosotros |
Tenemos |
Teníamos |
Tuvimos |
Tendremos |
Querer: to Want[edit | edit source]
Present |
Imperfect Past |
Perfect Past |
Future | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Yo |
Quiero |
Quería |
Quise |
Querré |
Tu |
Quieres |
Querías |
Quisiste |
Querrás |
Él / Ella |
Quiere |
Quería |
Quiso |
Querrá |
Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes |
Quieren |
Querían |
Quisieron |
Querrán |
Nosotros |
Queremos |
Queríamos |
Quisimos |
Querremos |
Saber: to Know[edit | edit source]
Present |
Imperfect Past |
Perfect Past |
Future | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Yo |
Se |
Sabia |
Supe |
Sabré |
Tu |
Sabes |
sabías |
Supiste |
Sabrás |
Él / Ella |
Sabe |
Sabia |
Supo |
Sabrá |
Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes |
Saben |
Sabían |
Supieron |
Sabrán |
Nosotros |
Sabemos |
Sabíamos |
Supimos |
Sabremos |
Sentir: to Feel[edit | edit source]
Present |
Imperfect Past |
Perfect Past |
Future | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Yo |
Siento |
Sentía |
Sentí |
Sentiré |
Tu |
Sientes |
sentías |
Sentiste |
Sentirás |
Él / Ella |
Siente |
Sentía |
Sintió |
Sentirá |
Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes |
Sienten |
Sentían |
Sintieron |
Sentirán |
Nosotros |
Sentimos |
Sentíamos |
Sentimos |
Sentiremos |
Creer: to believe[edit | edit source]
Present |
Imperfect Past |
Perfect Past |
Future | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Yo |
Creo |
Creía |
Creí |
Creeré |
Tu |
Crees |
Creías |
Creíste |
Creerás |
Él / Ella |
Cree |
Creía |
Creyó |
Creerá |
Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes |
Creen |
Creían |
Creyeron |
Creerán |
Nosotros |
Creemos |
Creíamos |
Creímos |
Creeremos |
Other Lessons[edit | edit source]
- Present Perfect Tense
- Conditional Mood
- Questions
- Negation
- Simple Future Tense
- Common Mistakes
- Future Tense
- Sentense Structure
- Los Articulos
- Present Progressive