Language/Serbian/Vocabulary/Education-and-Learning
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Introduction[edit | edit source]
In this lesson, we will focus on the vocabulary related to education and learning in Serbian-speaking countries. Education plays a crucial role in Serbian culture, and having a strong foundation in this vocabulary will greatly enhance your ability to communicate effectively in Serbian. Whether you are a student, a teacher, or simply interested in the topic, this lesson will provide you with the essential words and phrases to navigate the educational landscape. We will cover various aspects of education, including types of schools, subjects, and educational institutions. By the end of this lesson, you will be well-equipped to discuss education and learning in Serbian. So let's get started!
Types of Schools[edit | edit source]
In Serbian-speaking countries, there are several types of schools that cater to different age groups and educational needs. Here are some common types of schools and their corresponding Serbian vocabulary:
School (Школа)[edit | edit source]
A school is a place where students receive formal education. In Serbian, the word for school is "школа" (škola). Here are some useful phrases related to school:
Serbian | Pronunciation | English |
---|---|---|
Школа | škola | School |
Ученик | učenik | Student |
Професор | profesor | Teacher/Professor |
Класа | klasa | Class |
Настава | nastava | Lesson |
Домаћи задатак | domaći zadatak | Homework |
Kindergarten (Дечији вртић)[edit | edit source]
Kindergarten, also known as preschool or daycare, is an educational institution for young children before they start formal schooling. In Serbian, the word for kindergarten is "дечији вртић" (dečiji vrtić). Here are some phrases related to kindergarten:
Serbian | Pronunciation | English |
---|---|---|
Дечији вртић | dečiji vrtić | Kindergarten |
Деца | deca | Children |
Игралиште | igralište | Playground |
Васпитач | vaspitač | Teacher (in kindergarten) |
Играчке | igračke | Toys |
Primary School (Основна школа)[edit | edit source]
Primary school is the first stage of formal education and is attended by children aged 6 to 14. In Serbian, the term for primary school is "основна школа" (osnovna škola). Here are some phrases related to primary school:
Serbian | Pronunciation | English |
---|---|---|
Основна школа | osnovna škola | Primary School |
Ученици | učenici | Students |
Наставник | nastavnik | Teacher |
Одељење | odeljenje | Classroom |
Предмети | predmeti | Subjects |
High School (Средња школа)[edit | edit source]
High school is the second stage of formal education and is attended by students aged 15 to 18. In Serbian, the term for high school is "средња школа" (srednja škola). Here are some phrases related to high school:
Serbian | Pronunciation | English |
---|---|---|
Средња школа | srednja škola | High School |
Ученици | učenici | Students |
Професор | profesor | Teacher/Professor |
Распоред часова | raspored časova | Class schedule |
Матура | matura | Final Exam |
University (Универзитет)[edit | edit source]
University is a higher education institution where students pursue academic degrees. In Serbian, the word for university is "универзитет" (univerzitet). Here are some phrases related to university:
Serbian | Pronunciation | English |
---|---|---|
Универзитет | univerzitet | University |
Студент | student | Student |
Професор | profesor | Professor |
Предавање | predavanje | Lecture |
Испит | ispit | Exam |
Subjects[edit | edit source]
In Serbian-speaking countries, students study a wide range of subjects at various levels of education. Here are some common subjects and their corresponding Serbian vocabulary:
Mathematics (Математика)[edit | edit source]
Mathematics is a fundamental subject taught in schools at all levels. In Serbian, the word for mathematics is "математика" (matematika). Here are some phrases related to mathematics:
Serbian | Pronunciation | English |
---|---|---|
Математика | matematika | Mathematics |
Број | broj | Number |
Рачун | račun | Calculation |
Геометрија | geometrija | Geometry |
Алгебра | algebra | Algebra |
Science (Наука)[edit | edit source]
Science is a broad field of study that encompasses various disciplines such as physics, chemistry, and biology. In Serbian, the word for science is "наука" (nauka). Here are some phrases related to science:
Serbian | Pronunciation | English |
---|---|---|
Наука | nauka | Science |
Физика | fizika | Physics |
Хемија | hemija | Chemistry |
Биологија | biologija | Biology |
Екологија | ekologija | Ecology |
Languages (Језици)[edit | edit source]
Languages play an important role in education, and students often study their native language as well as foreign languages. In Serbian, the word for language is "језик" (jezik). Here are some phrases related to languages:
Serbian | Pronunciation | English |
---|---|---|
Језик | jezik | Language |
Српски | srpski | Serbian |
Англиски | engleski | English |
Француски | francuski | French |
Шпански | španski | Spanish |
Educational Institutions[edit | edit source]
Apart from schools, there are various educational institutions that offer specialized courses and programs. Here are some common educational institutions and their corresponding Serbian vocabulary:
College (Колеџ)[edit | edit source]
A college is an institution that offers higher education and grants degrees. In Serbian, the word for college is "колеџ" (kolež). Here are some phrases related to college:
Serbian | Pronunciation | English |
---|---|---|
Колеџ | kolež | College |
Студент | student | Student |
Професор | profesor | Professor |
Завршни рад | završni rad | Final Paper |
Уписница | upisnica | Enrollment Form |
Language School (Школа језика)[edit | edit source]
Language schools are institutions that specialize in teaching foreign languages. In Serbian, the term for language school is "школа језика" (škola jezika). Here are some phrases related to language school:
Serbian | Pronunciation | English |
---|---|---|
Школа језика | škola jezika | Language School |
Ученик | učenik | Student |
Наставник | nastavnik | Teacher |
Курс | kurs | Course |
Испит | ispit | Exam |
Vocational School (Стручна школа)[edit | edit source]
Vocational schools are institutions that provide practical training and education in specific trades and professions. In Serbian, the term for vocational school is "стручна школа" (stručna škola). Here are some phrases related to vocational school:
Serbian | Pronunciation | English |
---|---|---|
Стручна школа | stručna škola | Vocational School |
Ученик | učenik | Student |
Наставник | nastavnik | Teacher |
Практична настава | praktična nastava | Practical Training |
Завршни испит | završni ispit | Final Exam |
Exercises[edit | edit source]
Now it's time to practice what you've learned! Choose the correct answer for each question:
1. What is the Serbian word for "university"? a) школа (škola) b) вртић (vrtić) c) универзитет (univerzitet)
2. What is the Serbian word for "mathematics"? a) математика (matematika) b) хемија (hemija) c) физика (fizika)
3. Where do high school students study? a) дечији вртић (dečiji vrtić) b) средња школа (srednja škola) c) колеџ (kolež)
4. What is the Serbian word for "language school"? a) школа језика (škola jezika) b) основна школа (osnovna škola) c) стручна школа (stručna škola)
5. What is the Serbian word for "teacher"? a) професор (profesor) b) наставник (nastavnik) c) студент (student)
Answers: 1-c, 2-a, 3-b, 4-a, 5-b
Conclusion[edit | edit source]
Congratulations! You have successfully learned the vocabulary related to education and learning in Serbian-speaking countries. This knowledge will greatly enhance your ability to communicate and understand conversations about education. Remember to practice these words and phrases in context to reinforce your learning. Keep up the good work, and continue exploring the rich world of Serbian language and culture!
Sources[edit | edit source]
- Serbian - Definition, Meaning & Synonyms | Vocabulary.com
- Learn Serbian Vocabulary Words Baby FlashCards on the App Store
- Serbian Vocabulary - Education
- Simply Learn Serbian Language on the App Store
Other Lessons[edit | edit source]
- Family
- Days of the week
- Transportation and Directions
- Family and Relationships
- Bathroom
- Questions
- Dinner Table
- Free Time Activities
- New Year's
- Clothes
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