Language/Spanish/Vocabulary/Numbers-and-Counting/sr
Nivo osnovnih brojeva u španskom i kako ih koristiti[уреди | уреди извор]
U ovom delu kursa, naučićemo španske brojeve od 1 do 100. Ovi brojevi su prilično laki za naučiti i veoma su važni za svakodnevnu upotrebu, kako u španskom jeziku, tako i u španskoj kulturi.
Brojevi <1-10>[уреди | уреди извор]
The first ten numbers in Spanish are:
Španski | Izgovor | English |
---|---|---|
Uno | [uno] | One |
Dos | [dos] | Two |
Tres | [tres] | Three |
Cuatro | [kuatro] | Four |
Cinco | [sinko] | Five |
Seis | [seis] | Six |
Siete | [sjete] | Seven |
Ocho | [očo] | Eight |
Nueve | [nuevo] | Nine |
Diez | [djes] | Ten |
Brojevi 11-20[уреди | уреди извор]
Once we reach the number 11, Spanish starts counting using a different structure. The number 11 in Spanish is "once", which literally translates to "eleven" in English. Starting with 11, Spanish starts using a form of "ten" in combination with one of the numbers "1-9" to form a composite number. For example, 11 is "ten plus one" (diez más uno), 12 is "ten plus two" (diez más dos), 13 is "ten plus three"(diez más tres), and so on until 19.
Španski | Izgovor | English |
---|---|---|
Once | [ɔnθe] | Eleven |
Doce | [doθe] | Twelve |
Trece | [treθe] | Thirteen |
Catorce | [katoɾθe] | Fourteen |
Quince | [kinθe] | Fifteen |
Dieciséis | [djeθisejs] | Sixteen |
Diecisiete | [djeθisjete] | Seventeen |
Dieciocho | [djeθočo] | Eighteen |
Diecinueve | [djeθinweβe] | Nineteen |
Veinte | [beinte] | Twenty |
Brojevi 21-30[уреди | уреди извор]
After 20, we start using a different counting structure, which involves the word "y" (meaning "and" in English) between the tens value and the unit's value (e.g., "veintiuno" for 21, which literally translates as "twenty and one" in English). This structure remains consistent up to the number 99.
Španski | Izgovor | English |
---|---|---|
Veintiuno | [beintiuno] | Twenty-one |
Veintidós | [beintidos] | Twenty-two |
Veintitrés | [beintitreθ] | Twenty-three |
Veinticuatro | [beintikuatɾo] | Twenty-four |
Veinticinco | [beintsinko] | Twenty-five |
Veintiséis | [beintisejs] | Twenty-six |
Veintisiete | [beintisjete] | Twenty-seven |
Veintiocho | [beintiočo] | Twenty-eight |
Veintinueve | [beintinweβe] | Twenty-nine |
Treinta | [tɾeinta] | Thirty |
Brojevi 31-100[уреди | уреди извор]
After 30, numbers continue to be formed with the same structure. The only difference is that the tens values change. For example, 31 is "treinta y uno" (thirty and one), 45 is "cuarenta y cinco" (forty and five), and so on.
Here's a table with the numbers from 31 to 100:
Španski | Izgovor | English |
---|---|---|
Treinta y uno | [tɾeinta i uno] | Thirty-one |
Treinta y dos | [tɾeinta i dos] | Thirty-two |
Treinta y tres | [tɾeinta i tres] | Thirty-three |
Cuarenta | [kwarenta] | Forty |
Cuarenta y uno | [kwarenta i uno] | Forty-one |
Cuarenta y dos | [kwarenta i dos] | Forty-two |
Cincuenta | [sinkuenta] | Fifty |
Sesenta | [seventa] | Sixty |
Setenta | [setenta] | Seventy |
Ochenta | [očenta] | Eighty |
Noventa | [noveenta] | Ninety |
Cien | [sien] | One hundred |
We hope that this lesson will help you acquire a clear understanding of how to use numbers in Spanish. Keep on practicing! Sigamos practicando!
Остале лекције[уреди | уреди извор]
- 0 do A1 kurs → Rečnik → Pitati za put
- 0 do A1 kursa → Rečnik → Restoranske fraze
- Colors
- 0 do A1 Kurs → Vokabular → Uobičajena Jela
- Greetings and Salutations
- Count from 1 to 10
- 0 do A1 Kursa → Vokabular → Dani u nedelji i meseci u godini
- 0 do A1 Kurs → Vokabular → Hotelski Vokabular