Language/German/Grammar/Simple-negative-sentences
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Hello everybody,
In today's lesson you will learn some simple négative sentenses.
In the previous lesson (Introduction), we learned how to say " I am --- ". In this lesson, we learn how we can say "I am not ---". Follow the lesson, please.
We use "nicht" if it's not for nouns.
Example :
- Ich bin Lehrer.
I'm a teacher.
- Ich bin Lehrer nicht.
I'm not a teacher.
When it comes to nouns, we use "kein" (for masculine and neuter) or "keine" (for feminine).
Example :
- Ich bin Lehrer.
I'm a teacher.
- Ich bin kein Lehrer.
I'm not a teacher.
Look at this example again, we delete the "ein / eine => an/ a" because it's more natural for native speakers.
Summary in different languages[edit | edit source]
Nos | ENGLISH | PRONUNCIATIONENGLISH | GERMAN | PRONUNCIATION
BRAZILIAN PORTUGUESE |
BRAZILIAN
PORTUGUESE |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
01 | I'm a teacher. | ih kh been leh rehr | Ich bin Lehrer. | iCH biin lee rer | Eu sou um professor |
02 | I'm not a teacher. | ih kh been leh rehr nih kht | Ich bin Lehrer nicht. | iCH biin lee rer niCHt | Eu não sou um professor |
03 | |||||
04 | I'm a teacher. | ih kh been leh rehr | Ich bin Lehrer. | iCH biin lee rer | Eu sou um professor |
05 | I'm not a teacher. | ih kh been kah ihn leh rehr | Ich bin kein Lehrer. | iCH biin káin lee rer | Eu nem sou professor |
OBSERVATION : Use KEIN for masculine and neuter / Use KEINE for feminine
Other Lessons[edit | edit source]
- Plurals
- Inflections of adjectives
- Past Participle in German
- Objects
- Negation
- Present Tense
- Questions
- Indefinite Articles in German
- Adjectives
- Possessive Case in German