Language/Galician/Vocabulary/Education
Hi Galician learners! 😊
In this lesson, we'll go over some useful Galician vocabulary related to education, which will help you communicate more effectively in a classroom setting, and provide you with the foundational vocabulary you need to dive into more complex topics. So, let's get started!
Finish this lesson and explore these related pages: Animals & Days of the Week.
Basic Education Terminology[edit | edit source]
Whether you're a student, a teacher, or a parent, there are some basic terms in Galician that you'll want to know when dealing with education-related topics. Below are some of the most common ones:
| Galician | Pronunciation | English |
|---|---|---|
| Aula | 'aw.la | Classroom |
| Profesor/a | pro.fe'sor/ pro.fe'so.ra | Teacher (male/female) |
| Alumno/a | a'lum.no/a | Student (male/female) |
| Curso | 'kur.so | Course |
| Examen | e'ksa.men | Exam |
| Tarefa | ta're.fа | Homework |
Here is an example dialogue to help you practice these new terms:
- Person 1: Onde está a miña aula? (Where is my classroom?)
- Person 2: Está no segundo piso! (It's on the second floor!)
University Terminology[edit | edit source]
If you're a university student, you'll need to familiarize yourself with some additional Galician education vocabulary. Here are a few essential terms:
| Galician | Pronunciation | English |
|---|---|---|
| Universidade | u.ni.ber.si.'da.de | University |
| Licenciatura | li.θen.si.a.'tu.ra | Bachelor's degree |
| Posgrao | pos.'ɣra.o | Postgraduate |
| Classes | 'klas.es | Classes |
Here is an example dialogue to help you practice these new terms:
- Person 1: Que licenciaturas ofrece esta universidade? (What bachelor's degrees does this university offer?)
- Person 2: Ofrecen licenciaturas en Economía, Psicología, e Historia. (They offer bachelor's degrees in Economics, Psychology, and History.)
Galician Education System[edit | edit source]
The Galician education system is similar to that of other Spanish-speaking countries. Below is a brief overview:
Primary Education[edit | edit source]
Primary education, or educación primaria, in Galicia consists of schooling from first grade to sixth grade, typically for children aged 6 to 12 years old.
Secondary Education[edit | edit source]
Secondary education, or educación secundaria, in Galicia is divided into two stages. The first stage, known as educación secundaria obligatoria, or ESO for short, is compulsory and lasts from seventh grade to tenth grade. The second stage, known as Bacharelato, or Bach for short, lasts from eleventh grade to twelfth grade.
Higher Education[edit | edit source]
Higher education, or educación superior, in Galicia is provided at universities, as well as at vocational and technical schools. Students can pursue a Licenciatura (bachelor's degree), a Posgrao (postgraduate degree), or a Tese de doutoramento (doctorate).
Interesting Facts[edit | edit source]
- Galician is one of the four official languages of Spain, alongside Spanish, Catalan, and Basque. It is spoken by approximately 2.4 million people.
- Galician has developed from Latin, with influences from Castilian Spanish, Portuguese, and other languages.
- Galician is recognized as a minority language by the European Union.
- Some famous Galician writers include Rosalía de Castro, Curros Enríquez, and Álvaro Cunqueiro.
To improve your Galician Vocabulary, you can also use the Polyglot Club website. Find native speakers and ask them any questions!
➡ If you have any questions, please ask them in the comments section below.
➡ Feel free to edit this wiki page if you think it can be improved. 😎
Sources[edit | edit source]
Other Lessons[edit | edit source]
- Greetings
- Time
- Clothes
- Seasons
- Parts of the Body
- How to say Good Bye?
- Problems in Galician
- Family
- Express Surprise
- Autumn