Language/Assamese/Vocabulary/Numbers-1-10

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Assamese → Vocabulary → 0 to A1 Course → Numbers and Time → Numbers 1-10

Introduction

Welcome to the lesson on Assamese numbers! Numbers play a crucial role in everyday life, whether you're counting objects, telling time, or expressing quantities. In this lesson, we will focus on learning numbers from 1 to 10 in Assamese. We will explore their proper pronunciation and their usage in various contexts. By the end of this lesson, you will be able to confidently count from 1 to 10 and apply your knowledge in practical situations.

Assamese Numbers 1-10

Let's begin by learning the Assamese numbers from 1 to 10. Pay close attention to the pronunciation and the examples provided. Practice saying the numbers aloud to familiarize yourself with their sounds.

Number 1

In Assamese, the number 1 is written as "এটা" (Eta). It is pronounced as /eːtaː/. Here are a few examples of how to use it in sentences:

• এটা পৰাৰ গৰম আছে। (Eta parar gorom achhe.) - It is very hot today.
• তুমি এটা কৰিব পাৰিব। (Tumi eta korib parib.) - You can do it.

Number 2

The Assamese word for 2 is "দুটা" (Duta). Its pronunciation is /dutaː/. Here are a few examples:

• আজি আমি দুটা বই পঢ়িব। (Aji ami duta boi porhib.) - Today I will read two books.
• তুমি দুটা খেলিব নেকি? (Tumi duta khelib neki?) - Will you play two games?

Number 3

The Assamese word for 3 is "তিনি" (Tini). It is pronounced as /tini/. Here are a couple of examples:

• আমি তিনি বিয়াৰ পাতিব। (Ami tini biyar patib.) - I will invite three friends.
• আপুনি তিনি ঘৰলৈ আছে নেকি? (Apuni tini gharlai achhe neki?) - Are you at home, three of you?

Number 4

The Assamese word for 4 is "চাৰি" (Chari). Its pronunciation is /tʃaːri/. Here are a couple of examples:

• মই চাৰি দিন কাম কৰিছোঁ। (Mo̧i chari din kam korichon.) - I worked for four days.
• আমি চাৰি ঘণ্টাত আছোঁ। (Ami chari ghontat achon.) - I am here for four hours.

Number 5

The Assamese word for 5 is "পাঁচ" (Panch). It is pronounced as /paːntʃ/. Here are a couple of examples:

• আপুনি পাঁচটা পুচকা খুৰচি দিব নেকি? (Apuni panchta puchka khurji dib neki?) - Will you give five plates of puchka?
• মই পাঁচটা পানী পিলোঁ। (Mo̧i panchta pani pilon.) - I drank five glasses of water.

Number 6

The Assamese word for 6 is "ছয়" (Chhoy). Its pronunciation is /tʃʰɔi/. Here are a couple of examples:

• কাৰ্তিক মাহত ছয়টা বান লগাব। (Kartik maho̧t chhoi ta ban lagab.) - Six flags will be put up in the month of Kartik.
• যৌবন অলপ সময়ত সকলো বই পঢ়া পাৰি। (Jaubon alpo samayot sakaloi boi porha pari.) - In a short time of youth, one can read all six books.

Number 7

The Assamese word for 7 is "সাত" (Sat). It is pronounced as /sat/. Here are a couple of examples:

• আমি আজি সাতখন বিভাগত যাওঁ। (Ami aji satkhon bibhagot jao̧.) - I will go to the office at seven o'clock.
• আমি সাতটাৰ পুব (Ami satta̧r pur.) - I am going at seven.

Number 8

The Assamese word for 8 is "আঠ" (Atth). Its pronunciation is /aʈʰ/. Here are a couple of examples:

• তুমি আজি কলা আঠটা খাওঁ। (Tumi aji kola atthaţa khao̧.) - You eat eight bananas today.
• আমি আজি আঠটাৰ সময়ত সকলো বই পঢ়া পাৰিব। (Ami aji atthaţa samayot sakaloi boi porhib.) - I will read all eight books today.

Number 9

The Assamese word for 9 is "নয়" (Noi). It is pronounced as /noi/. Here are a couple of examples:

• আমি নয়টা মইতাই খাব। (Ami noita moi̧tai khab.) - I will eat nine sweets.
• আমি এই সপ্তাহত নয়টা দিন কাম কৰিব। (Ami ei saptahat noita din kam korib.) - I will work for nine days this week.

Number 10

The Assamese word for 10 is "দহ" (Doh). Its pronunciation is /dɔh/. Here are a couple of examples:

• আপুনি দহটা কলা দিব নেকি? (Apuni dohta kola dib neki?) - Will you give ten bananas?
• মই দহটা বই পঢ়িব। (Mo̧i dohta boi porhib.) - I will read ten books.

Cultural Insights

Numbers are an integral part of any language, and Assamese is no exception. In Assam, numbers are not only used for counting and arithmetic but also have cultural and traditional significance. For example, in Assamese weddings, it is customary to invite an odd number of guests, as odd numbers are considered lucky. Similarly, during religious rituals and festivals, numbers play a vital role in determining the sequence and order of events.

Historically, Assam has been influenced by various cultures, including Ahom, Mughal, and British. This diversity is reflected in the Assamese number system. While the basic numbers are derived from Sanskrit, there are also influences from other languages like Bengali and Hindi. Understanding the cultural context behind numbers in Assamese will not only enhance your language skills but also give you a deeper appreciation for the rich heritage of the region.

Practice Exercises

Now that you have learned the Assamese numbers from 1 to 10, it's time to put your knowledge into practice. Complete the following exercises to reinforce what you have learned.

Exercise 1: Write the Assamese numbers in English.

1. এটা 2. দুটা 3. তিনি 4. চাৰি 5. পাঁচ 6. ছয় 7. সাত 8. আঠ 9. নয় 10. দহ

Exercise 2: Translate the following sentences into Assamese.

1. I have three pens. 2. Will you eat five apples? 3. She read two books. 4. They will come at seven o'clock. 5. We bought eight mangoes.

Exercise 3: Answer the following questions in Assamese.

1. তুমি কতটা খেলিব? (How many games will you play?) 2. তুমি কতটা পানী পিলা? (How many glasses of water did you drink?) 3. আপুনি কতটা পুচকা খুৰচি দিব? (How many plates of puchka will you give?) 4. তুমি কতটা বই পঢ়িব নেকি? (How many books will you read?) 5. তিনি কতটা বিয়াৰ পাতিব? (How many friends will you invite?)

Solutions

Exercise 1: Write the Assamese numbers in English.

1. এটা - One 2. দুটা - Two 3. তিনি - Three 4. চাৰি - Four 5. পাঁচ - Five 6. ছয় - Six 7. সাত - Seven 8. আঠ - Eight 9. নয় - Nine 10. দহ - Ten

Exercise 2: Translate the following sentences into Assamese.

1. I have three pens. - মই মোৰ কাতা তিনি আছে। (Mo̧i mor kata tini achhe.) 2. Will you eat five apples? - তুমি পাঁচটা আপেল খাব নেকি? (Tumi panchta appel khab neki?) 3. She read two books. - ইয়াক দুটা বই পঢ়িছে। (Iya̧k duta boi porichhe.) 4. They will come at seven o'clock. - তেওঁ সাতখনত আহিব। (Tȩm satkhonat ahib.) 5. We bought eight mangoes. - আমি আমহক আঠটা কলি কিনিছোঁ। (Ami amahak atthaţa koli kinichon.)

Exercise 3: Answer the following questions in Assamese.

1. তুমি কতটা খেলিব? (How many games will you play?)

  - মই দুটা খেলিব। (Mo̧i duta khelib.)

2. তুমি কতটা পানী পিলা? (How many glasses of water did you drink?)

  - মই পাঁচটা পানী পিলিছোঁ। (Mo̧i panchta pani pili̧chon.)

3. আপুনি কতটা পুচকা খুৰচি দিব? (How many plates of puchka will you give?)

  - মই তিনি পুচকা খুৰচি দিব। (Mo̧i tini puchka khurji dib.)

4. তুমি কতটা বই পঢ়িব নেকি? (How many books will you read?)

  - মই দহটা বই পঢ়িব। (Mo̧i dohta boi porhib.)

5. তিনি কতটা বিয়াৰ পাতিব? (How many friends will you invite?)

  - মই তিনি বিয়াৰ পাতিব। (Mo̧i tini biyar patib.)

Congratulations! You have successfully completed the exercises. Keep practicing to reinforce your knowledge of Assamese numbers.

Table of Contents - Assamese Course - 0 to A1

• Course Presentation

  ---

Introduction to Assamese Script

• Vowels and Consonants
• Combined Letters

  ---

Greetings and Introductions

• Basic Greetings
• Introducing Yourself

  ---

Basic Sentence Structure

• Subject, Verb, and Object
• Questions and Negations

  ---

Numbers and Time

• Numbers 1-10
• Telling Time

  ---

Nouns and Pronouns

• Gender and Plurals
• Personal Pronouns

  ---

Family and Relationships

• Family Members
• Relationship Terms

  ---

Verbs and Tenses

• Present Tense
• Past Tense

  ---

Food and Dining

• Common Foods
• Eating Out

  ---

Adjectives and Adverbs

• Descriptive Adjectives
• Comparatives and Superlatives

  ---

Travel and Transportation

• Modes of Transport
• Directions and Locations

  ---

Assamese Festivals and Traditions

• Major Festivals
• Traditional Customs

Sources

• Assamese language - Wikipedia
• Assamese numbers - Math-Puzzles-IQ-Riddles-Brain Teasers @ MD

Other Lessons

• Family Members
• Days of the Week
• Modes of Transport
• Directions and Locations
• Phrases personal information
• Health
• Phrases: I don't understand
• House
• Express Surprise
• How to say Good Bye?

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