Teks daripada Gaxos - English
Amateur football in france
- Football is the most practiced sports in France.
- There are millions of people who play football in competition or leisure time.
- Football can be played at amateur or professional level.
- Amateur football is essential for professional football.
- In fact, almost all professional players were amateur footballer.
- By providing professional players, amateur football is a major operator in professional football.
- The Amateur Football League manages amateur football, which is one of the entities of the French Football Federation.
- The French Football Federation is a representation of the sports ministry.
- French Football Federation and amateur football clubs are association of the 1901 law.
- They are public institutions funded by the government through subsidies.
- Professional football emerged in France in the early twentieth century.
- Since then, there have been many changes including the creation of the FFF and various professional and amateur competitions.
- Nowadays, amateur football has a great place in the sport in France and to meet his needs, he must pay in several ways.
- The problematic of my work is how looks and finance amateur football in France?
- We must define the key terms.
- To know that the financing is a transaction in which an economic agent provides the resources required for its activity.
- An amateur is a person who engages in an artistic activity or sports for pleasure and without making profession, as opposed to professional.
- Amateurism is a situation status amateur sport To answer my question, first, we present the amateur football.
- Then, we will study various forms of financing of amateur football in France and the rules.
- Finally, we will see solutions to support amateur football in order to ensure its survival.
- The Amateur Football League is responsible for administering, in the FFF and under control, the entire Amateur Football and unites the actions of regional leagues, Districts and clubs.
- President of Amateur Football league is Lionel BOLAND.
- The amateur football is distributed territorially.
- Each region has a regional league.
- Each region has regional league.
- There are 26 regional leagues in France because departments and overseas territories have their regional league.
- Regionals leagues organize different championships and cups at the regional level, and regulate it.
- Indeed, They establish calendars, place referees in for matches.
- As for the districts, they have the same function as the league but at departmental level.
- Note that the regional leagues and districts are also responsible of futsal championships, women's football as non-competition football.
- In France, amateur football clubs are associations.
- They participate in championships according to level of team and players category.
- There are a number categories based on age and several levels of competition.
- A club must have president, treasurer and chief administrative officer.
- It must have at least one team inscribed on at least one championship.
- A club can have multiple registered teams in the same category.
- Many competitions are organized according to age and club level.
- Until U13 (under 13 years), organized championships are just an assemblage without rankings or promotion or descent.
- As from the U14 (under 14), a competition system is set up with several divisions.
- Teams start at the departmental level to reach the regional level and the national level.
- There are a total of 8 divisions in average districts and regional for regional league.
- We find more divisions in regions where there are more members.
- There are many national amateurs championships were managed by French football federations directly.
- Championships start from the U17 category (under 17).
- To continue their activity the amateur football clubs diversify their income.
- There is legislation that organizes amateur sport in France; it is called the law Buffet.
- Football clubs can finance in several ways.
- First, they receive municipal subsidies that vary depending on resources of the city and the level of club teams.
- Consequently, the municipality will fund a club departmental level at 40%.
- While for a regional club, the municipality subsidizes 20% of the total budget.
- Regional clubs can receive assistance by the regional council or other authorities.
- The annual dues are the primary source of income for clubs.
- Each year, players pay a subscription that covers licensing fees, arbitration fees, travel, and outfit’s games.
- It varies according to the clubs.
- On average, the price of the subscription is 130€.
- Sponsorship is also a source of income for clubs.
- Indeed, local businesses signed sponsorship contracts with clubs in return for visibility on team shirts and billboard
- GaxosNovember 2013Undi sekarang!
MOHON BANTU UNTUK BETULKAN SETIAP AYAT! - English