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[[File:Future Tense in Turkish.png|alt=Future Tense in Turkish|thumb|Future Tense in Turkish]]
<div class="pg_page_title">How to Express the Future Tense in Turkish</div>
.


Hello everybody,
[[File:Future Tense in Turkish.png|alt=Future Tense in Turkish|thumb]]
Merhaba everybody 😎


In today's lesson you will learn some useful vocabulary about '''¨FUTURE TENSE¨''' in Turkish.
In today's lesson you will learn how to express '''the future tense''' in Turkish.


Feel free to edit this page by adding new words and expressions!
There are many ways to express future in Turkish but in general, we use the terminations <code>-ecek</code> and <code>-acak</code>.


Good learning! :)
Happy learning! :)


.
With this topic under your belt, consider deepening your knowledge by investigating these related areas: [[Language/Turkish/Grammar/RE%C4%B0TERAT%C4%B0VE|REİTERATİVE]], [[Language/Turkish/Grammar/Gender|Gender]], [[Language/Turkish/Grammar/Conditional-Mood|Conditional Mood]] & [[Language/Turkish/Grammar/Participles|Participles]].  
__TOC__


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==Rules==
{| class="wikitable sortable"
 
|-
The conjugation of the future tense in Turkish is very similar to other European languages.
|'''<big>ENGLISH</big>'''
 
|'''<big>PRONUNCIATION</big>'''
'''<big>ENGLISH</big>'''
 
|'''<big>TURKISH</big>'''
First, you need to take the root of the verb and add the future tense to the end. You can form the future tense in Turkish with the <code>-ecek</code> and <code>-acak</code> additions.
|'''<big>PRONUNCIATION</big>'''
 
'''<big>BRAZILIAN</big>'''
For example, you should start with the verb "to love" (sevmek). The verbal root is <code>sev-</code>. The future addition is, in the first singular, <code>-eceğim</code>. So it will be: <code>sev + eceğim</code>. 


'''<big>PORTUGUESE</big>'''
"I will always love you (Seni daima seveceğim)".
|'''<big>BRAZILIAN</big>'''
You don't need to use "I" (ben) at the beginning of the sentence because you already express "I" with the <code>-ecek</code> addition. Only if you want to emphasize, you can add the first pronoun "I" (ben).
'''<big>PORTUGUESE</big>'''
|-
|
|
|
|
|
|-
|'''I WILL COME'''
|'''''behn geh leh jeh eh ihm'''''
|'''<big>BEN GELECEĞİM</big>'''
|'''''ben gueledjeeim'''''
|'''EU VÔ VIR'''
|-
|'''YOU WILL COME'''
|'''''sehn geh leh jehk sihn'''''
|'''<big>SEN GELECEKSİN</big>'''
|'''''sen gueledjeksin'''''
|'''VOCÊ VAI VIR'''
|-
|'''HE / SHE / IT'''
'''WILL COME'''
|'''''oh geh leh jehk'''''
|'''<big>O GELECEK</big>'''
|'''''o gueledjek'''''
|'''ELE / ELA / ISSO'''
'''VAI VIR'''
|-
|'''WE WILL COME'''
|'''''bihz geh leh jeh eh ihz'''''
|'''<big>BİZ GELECEĞİZ</big>'''
|'''''biz gueledjeeiz'''''
|'''NÓS VAMOS VIR'''
|-
|'''YOU WILL COME'''
|'''''sihz geh leh jehk sih nihz'''''
|'''<big>SİZ GELECEKSİNİZ</big>'''
|'''''siz gueledjeksiníz'''''
|'''VOCÊS VÃO VIR'''
|-
|'''THEY'''
'''WILL COME'''
|'''''ohn lahr'''''
'''''geh leh jehk lehr'''''
|'''<big>ONLAR</big>'''
'''<big>GELECEKLER</big>'''
|'''''onlár'''''
'''''gueledjeklér'''''
|'''ELES / ELAS'''
'''VÃO VIR'''
|-
|
|
|
|
|
|-
|
|
|
|
|
|-
|'''I WILL COME'''
'''HOME'''
|'''''behn eh veh'''''
'''''geh leh jeh eh ihm'''''
|'''<big>BEN EVE</big>'''
'''<big>GELECEĞİM</big>'''
|'''''ben evé'''''
'''''gueledjeeim'''''
|'''EU VIM'''
'''PRA CASA'''
|-
|'''YOU WILL COME'''
'''HOME'''
|'''''sehn eh veh'''''
'''''geh leh jehk sihn'''''
|'''<big>SEN EVE</big>'''
'''<big>GELECEKSİN</big>'''
|'''''sen evé'''''
'''''gueledjeksin'''''
|'''VOCÊ VEIO'''
'''PRA CASA'''
|-
|'''HE WILL COME'''
'''HOME'''
|'''''oh eh veh'''''
'''''geh leh jehk'''''
|'''<big>O EVE</big>'''
'''<big>GELECEK</big>'''
|'''''o evé'''''
'''''gueledjek'''''
|'''ELE / ELA / ISSO'''
'''VEIO PRA CASA'''
|-
|'''WE WILL COME'''
'''HOME'''
|'''''bihz eh veh'''''
'''''geh leh jeh eh ihz'''''
|'''<big>BİZ EVE</big>'''
'''<big>GELECEĞİZ</big>'''
|'''''biz evé'''''
'''''gueledjeeiz'''''
|'''NÓS VIEMOS'''
'''PRA CASA'''
|-
|'''YOU WILL COME'''
'''HOME'''
|'''''sihz eh veh'''''
'''''geh leh jehk sih nihz'''''
|'''<big>SİZ EVE</big>'''
'''<big>GELECEKSİNİZ</big>'''
|'''''siz evé'''''
'''''gueledjeksiníz'''''
|'''VOCÊS VIERAM'''
'''PRA CASA'''
|-
|'''THEY WILL'''
'''COME HOME'''
|'''''ohn lahr'''''
'''''eh veh geh leh jehk lehr'''''
|'''<big>ONLAR EVE</big>'''
'''<big>GELECEKLER</big>'''
|'''''onlár'''''
'''''evé gueledjeklér'''''
|'''ELES / ELAS'''
'''VIERAM PRA CASA'''
|}


Turkish is also like the other europan language about the conjugations. first of all you should take the verb stem and then you should the future addition. you can should the future tense in Turkish with the -ecek, -acak addition. for example we should begin with the verb "love" (sevmek). the verb sitem is "sev". our future addition is first singular is -eceğim. now we add the this addition to verb stem. sev + eceğim. I will always love you ( Seni daima seveceğim). you must not say to "I" (ben) . because already you are saying to "I" with the addition "-ecek" . if you make emphasis and then you can add the first pronoun "I" ( ben ) .these function like as the other europan languages. for example if you want to say " I love you " in Italian you shoul say like this " ti amo" . the verb is amere and the verb stem is -am. first singular addition is "-o". namely the sentence is making with "amo". this is the same in Turkish. now I am going to go to give you the future additions ( gelecek zaman ekleri ) .
It works the same way as other European languages. For example, if you want to say "I love you" in Italian, you would say "ti amo". The verb is <code>amare</code> and the verb stem is <code>-am</code>. The first singular addition is <code>-o</code>. Namely the complete sentence is <code>amo</code>. It's the same in Turkish.


.
 
Here is the formula to use:


'''<big><u>PRONOUNS + VERB + (ECEK / ACAK) / PRONOME + VERBO + (ECEK / ACAK)</u></big>'''
<code>PRONOUNS + VERB + (ECEK / ACAK)</code>


.
For instance,
* Ben gideceğim. ➡ I will go.
* Sen gideceksin. ➡ You will go.
* O gidecek.  ➡ He/She/It will go.
* Biz gideceğiz.➡ We will go.
* Siz gideceksiniz. ➡ You will go.
* Onlar gidecek(ler). ➡ They will go.


==Conjugation==
{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
!PRONOUNS
! colspan="2" |'''<big>Turkish</big>'''
! colspan="2" |'''<big>English</big>'''
|-
!'''Pronouns'''
!'''Suffixes'''
!
!
!PRONOUNS
!
!
|-
|-
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|}
|}


'''PRONOUNS + VERB + "ECEK,ACAK" .''' 
==Examples==


''Ben '''gel'''eceğim.''
* ''Ben '''gel'''eceğim:'' I will come


I will come.
* ''Sen '''gel'''eceksin:'' you will come
-----
{| class="wikitable sortable"
|-
!ENGLISH
!TURKISH
!PRONUNCIATION ENGLISH
|-
|I WILL COME
|BEN GELECEĞİM
|behn geh leh jeh eh ihm
|-
|YOU WILL COME
|SEN GELECEKSİN
|sehn geh leh jehk sihn
|-
|HE / SHE / IT
WILL COME
|O GELECEK
|oh geh leh jehk
|-
|WE WILL COME
|BİZ GELECEĞİZ
|bihz geh leh jeh eh ihz
|-
|YOU WILL COME
|SİZ GELECEKSİNİZ
|sihz geh leh jehk sih nihz
|-
|THEY
WILL COME
|ONLAR
GELECEKLER
|ohn lahr
geh leh jehk lehr
|-
!
!
!
|-
|I WILL COME
HOME
|BEN EVE
GELECEĞİM
|behn eh veh
geh leh jeh eh ihm
|-
|YOU WILL COME
HOME
|SEN EVE
GELECEKSİN
|sehn eh veh
geh leh jehk sihn
|-
|HE WILL COME
HOME
|O EVE
GELECEK
|oh eh veh
geh leh jehk
|-
|WE WILL COME
HOME
|BİZ EVE
GELECEĞİZ
|bihz eh veh
geh leh jeh eh ihz
|-
|YOU WILL COME
HOME
|SİZ EVE
GELECEKSİNİZ
|sihz eh veh
geh leh jehk sih nihz
|-
|THEY WILL
COME HOME
|ONLAR EVE
GELECEKLER
|ohn lahr
eh veh geh leh jehk lehr
|}


''Sen '''gel'''eceksin.''
==Videos==
===How to say “I will go” Future tense affirmative statements===
<youtube>https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2QGHHrAdUvk</youtube>
===Turkish Grammar: How to ask “Will you go?” Future Tense===
<youtube>https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hSvmOTBDeWQ</youtube>
===Future Tense (Gelecek Zaman) in Turkish Language ===
<youtube>https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DuJnLNzxweU</youtube>


you will come.
==Other Lessons==
* [[Language/Turkish/Grammar/SIFATLARDA-KÜÇÜLTME|SIFATLARDA KÜÇÜLTME]]
* [[Language/Turkish/Grammar/Prepositions|Prepositions]]
* [[Language/Turkish/Grammar/Present-Continuous-in-Turkish|Present Continuous in Turkish]]
* [[Language/Turkish/Grammar/Count-from-1-to-10|Count from 1 to 10]]
* [[Language/Turkish/Grammar/Questions|Questions]]
* [[Language/Turkish/Grammar/How-to-Use-Be|How to Use Be]]
* [[Language/Turkish/Grammar/The-Accusative-Case-in-Turkish|The Accusative Case in Turkish]]
* [[Language/Turkish/Grammar/Ordinal-Numbers-in-Turkish|Ordinal Numbers in Turkish]]
* [[Language/Turkish/Grammar/Pronouns|Pronouns]]
* [[Language/Turkish/Grammar/The-Nominative-Case-in-Turkish|The Nominative Case in Turkish]]
<span links></span>

Latest revision as of 21:57, 26 March 2023

How to Express the Future Tense in Turkish
Future Tense in Turkish

Merhaba everybody 😎

In today's lesson you will learn how to express the future tense in Turkish.

There are many ways to express future in Turkish but in general, we use the terminations -ecek and -acak.

Happy learning! :)

With this topic under your belt, consider deepening your knowledge by investigating these related areas: REİTERATİVE, Gender, Conditional Mood & Participles.

Rules[edit | edit source]

The conjugation of the future tense in Turkish is very similar to other European languages.


First, you need to take the root of the verb and add the future tense to the end. You can form the future tense in Turkish with the -ecek and -acak additions.

For example, you should start with the verb "to love" (sevmek). The verbal root is sev-. The future addition is, in the first singular, -eceğim. So it will be: sev + eceğim.

"I will always love you (Seni daima seveceğim)". You don't need to use "I" (ben) at the beginning of the sentence because you already express "I" with the -ecek addition. Only if you want to emphasize, you can add the first pronoun "I" (ben).

It works the same way as other European languages. For example, if you want to say "I love you" in Italian, you would say "ti amo". The verb is amare and the verb stem is -am. The first singular addition is -o. Namely the complete sentence is amo. It's the same in Turkish.


Here is the formula to use:

PRONOUNS + VERB + (ECEK / ACAK)

For instance,

  • Ben gideceğim. ➡ I will go.
  • Sen gideceksin. ➡ You will go.
  • O gidecek. ➡ He/She/It will go.
  • Biz gideceğiz.➡ We will go.
  • Siz gideceksiniz. ➡ You will go.
  • Onlar gidecek(ler). ➡ They will go.

Conjugation[edit | edit source]

Turkish English
Pronouns Suffixes
ben -eceğim I will
sen -eceksin you will
o -ecek he/she/it will
biz -eceğiz we will
siz -eceksiniz you will
onlar -ecekler they will

Examples[edit | edit source]

  • Ben geleceğim: I will come
  • Sen geleceksin: you will come
ENGLISH TURKISH PRONUNCIATION ENGLISH
I WILL COME BEN GELECEĞİM behn geh leh jeh eh ihm
YOU WILL COME SEN GELECEKSİN sehn geh leh jehk sihn
HE / SHE / IT

WILL COME

O GELECEK oh geh leh jehk
WE WILL COME BİZ GELECEĞİZ bihz geh leh jeh eh ihz
YOU WILL COME SİZ GELECEKSİNİZ sihz geh leh jehk sih nihz
THEY

WILL COME

ONLAR

GELECEKLER

ohn lahr

geh leh jehk lehr

I WILL COME

HOME

BEN EVE

GELECEĞİM

behn eh veh

geh leh jeh eh ihm

YOU WILL COME

HOME

SEN EVE

GELECEKSİN

sehn eh veh

geh leh jehk sihn

HE WILL COME

HOME

O EVE

GELECEK

oh eh veh

geh leh jehk

WE WILL COME

HOME

BİZ EVE

GELECEĞİZ

bihz eh veh

geh leh jeh eh ihz

YOU WILL COME

HOME

SİZ EVE

GELECEKSİNİZ

sihz eh veh

geh leh jehk sih nihz

THEY WILL

COME HOME

ONLAR EVE

GELECEKLER

ohn lahr

eh veh geh leh jehk lehr

Videos[edit | edit source]

How to say “I will go” Future tense affirmative statements[edit | edit source]

Turkish Grammar: How to ask “Will you go?” Future Tense[edit | edit source]

Future Tense (Gelecek Zaman) in Turkish Language[edit | edit source]

Other Lessons[edit | edit source]

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