Language/Spanish/Grammar/Decir
The verb "Decir" is pivotal in the Spanish language for expressing communication, ranging from reporting speech to giving instructions. Its irregular conjugation pattern and its role in various idiomatic expressions make it a vital verb for effective Spanish communication. This lesson will navigate through the conjugation of "Decir," its usage in different contexts, and its application in common Spanish expressions.
Conjugation
"Decir" is known for its irregularities in conjugation, which are crucial for learners to understand and use correctly.
Present Tense - Presente de Indicativo
- yo digo - I say
- tú dices - you say (informal)
- él/ella/usted dice - he/she/you (formal) say
- nosotros/nosotras decimos - we say
- vosotros/vosotras decís - you all say (informal)
- ellos/ellas/ustedes dicen - they/you all (formal) say
Past Tense - Pretérito Perfecto Simple
- yo dije - I said
- tú dijiste - you said (informal)
- etc.
Future Tense - Futuro Simple
- yo diré - I will say
- tú dirás - you will say (informal)
- etc.
Subjunctive Mood
- yo diga
- tú digas
- etc.
Uses of the Verb "Decir"
"Decir" is extensively used in daily conversation, often for reporting speech, making requests, or giving commands.
Reporting Speech
- Él dijo que vendría - He said he would come
Making Requests
- Dime la verdad - Tell me the truth
Giving Commands
- Di la contraseña - Say the password
Examples of Use
This section showcases "Decir" in real-life scenarios:
Everyday Conversation
- ¿Qué dijiste? - What did you say?
Instructions
- Nos dijo que esperáramos aquí - He told us to wait here
Complete Quiz
Assess your mastery of "Decir" with these questions.
- 1. Choose the correct form of "Decir" for: "Ellos _____ la verdad."
- a) dicen
- b) dice
- c) dijeron
- 2. Translate to Spanish: "We will tell the story."
- a) Decimos la historia
- b) Diremos la historia
- c) Dijimos la historia
- Answers
-
- 1. a) dicen
- 2. b) Diremos la historia
Other Lessons
- Use of verb Tener
- Use of verb Haber
- Use of verb Ser
- Use of verb Ir
- Be Polite
- The word that cannot be written