Difference between revisions of "Language/Romanian"
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[[File:Romania-Language-PolyglotClub.png|thumb]] | |||
Hi Polyglots! 😃 | |||
Welcome to the '''Romanian''' learning page! | Welcome to the '''Romanian''' learning page! | ||
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==Facts about Romanian == | ==Facts about Romanian == | ||
*'''Language code (ISO 639-3)''': <code>ron</code> | *'''Language code (ISO 639-3)''': <code>ron</code> | ||
*'''Autonyms''' (''how to write "Romanian" in Romanian''): <code>Limba Română / Română</code> | *'''Autonyms''' (''how to write "Romanian" in Romanian''): <code>Limba Română / Română</code> | ||
*'''Other names for "Romanian"''': <code>Daco-Romanian, Limba româna, Româneste, Rumanian, Româna, Moldovan, Roumanian, Daco-Rumanian, Moldavian</code> | *'''Other names for "Romanian"''': <code>Daco-Romanian, Limba româna, Româneste, Rumanian, Româna, Moldovan, Roumanian, Daco-Rumanian, Moldavian</code> | ||
*'''The Romanian language is spoken in''': <code>Romania</code> | *'''The Romanian language is spoken in''': <code>Romania</code> | ||
Romanian is a Balkan Romance language spoken by approximately 24–26 million people as a native language, primarily in Romania and Moldova, and by another 4 million people as a second language. | |||
According to another estimate, there are about 34 million people worldwide who can speak Romanian, of whom 30 million speak it as a native language. | |||
It is an official and national language of both Romania and Moldova and is one of the official languages of the European Union. | |||
===Sources=== | |||
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Romanian_language | |||
==Romanian Dictionaries== | |||
<span class="jb">•</span> [https://dexonline.ro/ Dex]: <span class="x">Dicționar explicativ al limbii române</span>, Explinatory dictionary of the Romanian language: meanings, etymology | |||
<span class="jb">•</span> [https://www.litera.ro/ Dor]: <span class="x">Dicționar ortografic al limbii române</span>, Orthographic dictionary of the Romanian language | |||
<span class="jb">•</span> [https://www.archeus.ro/lingvistica/main Archeus]: Romanian dictionaries & synonyms | |||
<span class="jb">•</span> [http://www.vocabular.ro/ Vocabular]: Romanian dictionaries & synonyms | |||
<span class="jb">•</span> [https://www.dict.com/Englez-roman Lingea]: Romanian-English dictionary | |||
<span class="jb">•</span> [http://www.dictionare.com/ Dictionare.com]: Romanian-English dictionary & noun declension, verb conjugation | |||
<span class="jb">•</span> [https://iate.europa.eu/home Iate]: multilingual terminological dictionary <span class="np">(European Union)</span> | |||
<span class="jb">•</span> [https://www.academia.edu/7467173 Dicționar ortografic al limbii române]: Orthographic dictionary of the Romanian language (2001) | |||
<span class="jb">•</span> [https://books.google.com/books?id=TYxiAAAAMAAJ&pg=PA1 Rumanian], <span class="x">a guide to the spoken language</span>, published by the U.S. War Departement (1943) | |||
<span class="jb">•</span> [https://www.loecsen.com/en/learn-romanian Loecsen]: Romanian-English common phrases <span class="k">(+ audio)</span> | |||
<span class="jb">•</span> [http://www.goethe-verlag.com/book2/EN/ENRO/ENRO002.HTM Goethe-Verlag]: Romanian-English common phrases & illustrated [http://www.goethe-verlag.com/book2/_VOCAB/EN/ENRO/ENRO.HTM vocabulary] <span class="k">(+ audio)</span> | |||
<span class="jb">•</span> [https://archive.org/details/rumanianenglisha011958mbp?view=theater Rumanian English and English Rumanian dictionary] by Marcel Schönkron (1952) | |||
<span class="jb">•</span> [https://archive.org/details/lesiconromanescu00maio?view=theater Lesicon romănescu-lătinescu-ungurescu-nemțescu], <span class="x">Lexicon valachico-latino-hungarico-germanicum</span>, or ''Lexicon of Buda'' (Romanian-Latin-Hungarian-German) (1825) <span class="k">(or [https://books.google.com/books?id=dokSAAAAIAAJ&pg=PA1 Google])</span> | |||
<span class="jb">•</span> [https://euralex.org/wp-content/themes/euralex/proceedings/Euralex%202012/pp282-295%20Harhata,%20Aldea,%20Leucuta%20and%20Vremir.pdf The ''Lexicon of Buda'']: <span class="x">a glimpse into the beginnings of mainstream Romanian lexicography</span>, by Bogdan Harhătă, Maria Aldea, Lilla Marta Vremir, Daniel-Corneliu Leucuta, in ''Euralex'' (2012) | |||
<span class="jb">•</span> [https://books.google.com/books?id=6oACAAAAQAAJ&printsec=frontcover Dictionariu rumanesc, lateinesc, si unguresc]: Romanian-Latin-Hungarian dictionary by Ioan Bobb (1823) [https://books.google.com/books?id=6oACAAAAQAAJ&printsec=frontcover A-L] & [https://books.google.com/books?id=IIECAAAAQAAJ&printsec=frontcover M-Z] | |||
<span class="jb">•</span> [http://digitool.bibmet.ro:8881/R/-?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=862146 Dicționaru limbii românești], <span class="x">etimologii, înțelesuri, exemple, citațiuni, arhaizme, neologizme, provincializme</span> <span class="k">[PDF]</span> dictionary of the Romanian language, by August Scriban (1939) | |||
<span class="jb">•</span> [http://digitool.bibmet.ro:8881/R/-?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=907696 Cartea Românească], <span class="x">dicționarul enciclopedic ilustratartea</span> <span class="k">[PDF]</span> illustrated encyclopedic dictionary, by Ioan-Aurel Candrea (1931) [http://digitool.bibmet.ro:8881/R/-?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=907696 A-C] - [http://digitool.bibmet.ro:8881/R/-?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=907702 D-G] - [http://digitool.bibmet.ro:8881/R/-?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=907708 H-L] - [http://digitool.bibmet.ro:8881/R/-?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=907711 M-P] - [http://digitool.bibmet.ro:8881/R/-?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=907716 R-S] - [http://digitool.bibmet.ro:8881/R/-?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=907722 T-Z] | |||
<span class="jb">•</span> [http://digitool.bibmet.ro:8881/R/-?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=906202 Dicționar universal al limbei române]: universal dictionary of the Romanian language, by Lazăr Șăineanu (1929) | |||
<span class="jb">•</span> [https://archive.org/details/dictionnairedt00cihauoft?view=theater Dictionnaire d'étymologie daco-romane]: etymological dictionary by Alexandru Cihac (1879) | |||
<span class="jb">•</span> [https://archive.org/details/etymologischesw01pugoog?view=theater Etymologisches Wörterbuch der rumänischen Sprache]: etymological dictionary of the Romanian language, by Sextil Pușcariu (1905) | |||
<span class="jb">•</span> [http://digitool.bibmet.ro:8881/R/-?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=860548 Dicționar onomastic romînesc]: onomastic dictionary by Nicolae Constantinescu (1963) | |||
<span class="jb">•</span> [http://digitool.bibmet.ro:8881/R/-?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=907267 Nume de persoane]: personal names, by Alexandru Graur (1965) | |||
<span class="jb">•</span> [https://cuni.academia.edu/DanUngureanu papers] about the Romanian vocabulary, by Dan Ungureanu (2015) | |||
<span class="jb">•</span> [https://www.academia.edu/10464761 Romanian and the Gallo-Italic dialects] | |||
<span class="jb">•</span> [https://www.academia.edu/5766282 Common lexic in Romanian and Albanian], <span class="x">substrate and loanwords</span> | |||
<span class="jb">•</span> [https://www.academia.edu/9843611 Old Turkic hydronyms in Romania] | |||
<span class="jb">•</span> [https://www.academia.edu/5069016 Loanwords in Romanian] by Kim Schulte (2009) | |||
<span class="jb">•</span> [https://www.academia.edu/9802237 Dicționar de proverbe și zicători românești]: dictionary of Romanian proverbs and sayings (2001) | |||
<span class="jb">•</span> [http://digitool.bibmet.ro:8881/R/-?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=816298 Proverbele românilor]: Romanian proverbs, by Jules Zanne (1895-1912): I & [http://digitool.bibmet.ro:8881/R/-?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=816299 II] - [http://digitool.bibmet.ro:8881/R/-?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=816300 III] - [http://digitool.bibmet.ro:8881/R/-?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=816301 IV] - [http://digitool.bibmet.ro:8881/R/-?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=816302 V] - [http://digitool.bibmet.ro:8881/R/-?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=816303 VI] - [http://digitool.bibmet.ro:8881/R/-?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=816304 VII] - [http://digitool.bibmet.ro:8881/R/-?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=816305 VIII] - [http://digitool.bibmet.ro:8881/R/-?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=816306 IX] - [http://digitool.bibmet.ro:8881/R/-?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=837539 X] | |||
===Sources=== | |||
https://www.lexilogos.com/english/romanian_dictionary.htm | |||
==Free Romanian Lessons== | ==Free Romanian Lessons== | ||
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*'''[https://polyglotclub.com/services/search-jobs/?pg_offre=102 Buy or Sell SERVICES related to Romanian]''' | *'''[https://polyglotclub.com/services/search-jobs/?pg_offre=102 Buy or Sell SERVICES related to Romanian]''' | ||
==Romanian Online Virtual Keyboard== | |||
__NOCACHE__<include iframe src='https://polyglotclub.com/keyboard.php?souscat_url=romanian' height='600px' frameborder='0' scrolling='yes' /> | |||
== Last Lessons == | |||
[[Language/Romanian/Culture/Romanian-History|Romanian History]] — [[Language/Romanian/Culture/Geography-of-Romania|Geography of Romania]] — [[Language/Romanian/Vocabulary/Travel-Vocabulary|Travel Vocabulary]] — [[Language/Romanian/Vocabulary/Modes-of-Transportation|Modes of Transportation]] — [[Language/Romanian/Grammar/Polite-Requests|Polite Requests]] — [[Language/Romanian/Grammar/Imperative-Form|Imperative Form]] — [[Language/Romanian/Culture/Romanian-Cuisine|Romanian Cuisine]] — [[Language/Romanian/Culture/Romanian-Holidays|Romanian Holidays]] — [[Language/Romanian/Vocabulary/Describing-Activities|Describing Activities]] — [[Language/Romanian/Vocabulary/Common-Hobbies|Common Hobbies]] — [[Language/Romanian/Vocabulary/Common-Drinks|Common Drinks]] — [[Language/Romanian/Grammar/Definite-and-Indefinite-Articles|Definite and Indefinite Articles]] — [[Language/Romanian/Grammar/Plural-Nouns|Plural Nouns]] — [[Language/Romanian/Vocabulary/Giving-Directions|Giving Directions]] — [[Language/Romanian/Vocabulary/Common-Locations|Common Locations]] — [[Language/Romanian/Grammar/Forming-Questions|Forming Questions]] — [[Language/Romanian/Vocabulary/Common-Foods|Common Foods]] — [[Language/Romanian/Grammar/Basic-Conjunctions|Basic Conjunctions]] — [[Language/Romanian/Grammar/Basic-Prepositions|Basic Prepositions]] — [[Language/Romanian/Vocabulary/Describing-Relationships|Describing Relationships]] — [[Language/Romanian/Vocabulary/Family-Members|Family Members]] — [[Language/Romanian/Grammar/Basic-Adverbs|Basic Adverbs]] — [[Language/Romanian/Grammar/Basic-Adjectives|Basic Adjectives]] — [[Language/Romanian/Vocabulary/Telling-Time|Telling Time]] — [[Language/Romanian/Vocabulary/Numbers-1-10|Numbers 1 10]] — [[Language/Romanian/Grammar/Present-Tense-of-Verbs|Present Tense of Verbs]] — [[Language/Romanian/Grammar/Personal-Pronouns|Personal Pronouns]] — [[Language/Romanian/Vocabulary/Introducing-Yourself|Introducing Yourself]] — [[Language/Romanian/Vocabulary/Basic-Greetings|Basic Greetings]] — [[Language/Romanian/Culture/Romanian-Diaspora-and-Migration|Romanian Diaspora and Migration]] | |||
<span LastLessons></span> |
Latest revision as of 20:45, 25 March 2023
Hi Polyglots! 😃
Welcome to the Romanian learning page!
You will find below many free resources to learn and practice this language.
Enjoy your learning journey with Polyglot Club! 😊
Facts about Romanian[edit | edit source]
- Language code (ISO 639-3):
ron
- Autonyms (how to write "Romanian" in Romanian):
Limba Română / Română
- Other names for "Romanian":
Daco-Romanian, Limba româna, Româneste, Rumanian, Româna, Moldovan, Roumanian, Daco-Rumanian, Moldavian
- The Romanian language is spoken in:
Romania
Romanian is a Balkan Romance language spoken by approximately 24–26 million people as a native language, primarily in Romania and Moldova, and by another 4 million people as a second language.
According to another estimate, there are about 34 million people worldwide who can speak Romanian, of whom 30 million speak it as a native language.
It is an official and national language of both Romania and Moldova and is one of the official languages of the European Union.
Sources[edit | edit source]
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Romanian_language
Romanian Dictionaries[edit | edit source]
• Dex: Dicționar explicativ al limbii române, Explinatory dictionary of the Romanian language: meanings, etymology
• Dor: Dicționar ortografic al limbii române, Orthographic dictionary of the Romanian language
• Archeus: Romanian dictionaries & synonyms
• Vocabular: Romanian dictionaries & synonyms
• Lingea: Romanian-English dictionary
• Dictionare.com: Romanian-English dictionary & noun declension, verb conjugation
• Iate: multilingual terminological dictionary (European Union)
• Dicționar ortografic al limbii române: Orthographic dictionary of the Romanian language (2001)
• Rumanian, a guide to the spoken language, published by the U.S. War Departement (1943)
• Loecsen: Romanian-English common phrases (+ audio)
• Goethe-Verlag: Romanian-English common phrases & illustrated vocabulary (+ audio)
• Rumanian English and English Rumanian dictionary by Marcel Schönkron (1952)
• Lesicon romănescu-lătinescu-ungurescu-nemțescu, Lexicon valachico-latino-hungarico-germanicum, or Lexicon of Buda (Romanian-Latin-Hungarian-German) (1825) (or Google)
• The Lexicon of Buda: a glimpse into the beginnings of mainstream Romanian lexicography, by Bogdan Harhătă, Maria Aldea, Lilla Marta Vremir, Daniel-Corneliu Leucuta, in Euralex (2012)
• Dictionariu rumanesc, lateinesc, si unguresc: Romanian-Latin-Hungarian dictionary by Ioan Bobb (1823) A-L & M-Z
• Dicționaru limbii românești, etimologii, înțelesuri, exemple, citațiuni, arhaizme, neologizme, provincializme [PDF] dictionary of the Romanian language, by August Scriban (1939)
• Cartea Românească, dicționarul enciclopedic ilustratartea [PDF] illustrated encyclopedic dictionary, by Ioan-Aurel Candrea (1931) A-C - D-G - H-L - M-P - R-S - T-Z
• Dicționar universal al limbei române: universal dictionary of the Romanian language, by Lazăr Șăineanu (1929)
• Dictionnaire d'étymologie daco-romane: etymological dictionary by Alexandru Cihac (1879)
• Etymologisches Wörterbuch der rumänischen Sprache: etymological dictionary of the Romanian language, by Sextil Pușcariu (1905)
• Dicționar onomastic romînesc: onomastic dictionary by Nicolae Constantinescu (1963)
• Nume de persoane: personal names, by Alexandru Graur (1965)
• papers about the Romanian vocabulary, by Dan Ungureanu (2015)
• Romanian and the Gallo-Italic dialects
• Common lexic in Romanian and Albanian, substrate and loanwords
• Old Turkic hydronyms in Romania
• Loanwords in Romanian by Kim Schulte (2009)
• Dicționar de proverbe și zicători românești: dictionary of Romanian proverbs and sayings (2001)
• Proverbele românilor: Romanian proverbs, by Jules Zanne (1895-1912): I & II - III - IV - V - VI - VII - VIII - IX - X
Sources[edit | edit source]
https://www.lexilogos.com/english/romanian_dictionary.htm
Free Romanian Lessons[edit | edit source]
Language Exchange[edit | edit source]
Forum[edit | edit source]
Tools[edit | edit source]
Marketplace[edit | edit source]
Romanian Online Virtual Keyboard[edit | edit source]
Last Lessons[edit | edit source]
Romanian History — Geography of Romania — Travel Vocabulary — Modes of Transportation — Polite Requests — Imperative Form — Romanian Cuisine — Romanian Holidays — Describing Activities — Common Hobbies — Common Drinks — Definite and Indefinite Articles — Plural Nouns — Giving Directions — Common Locations — Forming Questions — Common Foods — Basic Conjunctions — Basic Prepositions — Describing Relationships — Family Members — Basic Adverbs — Basic Adjectives — Telling Time — Numbers 1 10 — Present Tense of Verbs — Personal Pronouns — Introducing Yourself — Basic Greetings — Romanian Diaspora and Migration