Difference between revisions of "Language/Iranian-persian/Grammar/Adjectives"

From Polyglot Club WIKI
Jump to navigation Jump to search
(Undo revision 18453 by Chizfahm (talk))
m (Quick edit)
 
(20 intermediate revisions by 7 users not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
in the name of god
<div class="pg_page_title">Persian Grammar ➡ Adjectives </div>
{{Iranian-persian-flag}}


in the persian language ,we have two kind of adjectives:
Hello everybody,


1-adjevtives before the nouns...these are 5 kind
In the persian language, we have different kinds of adjectives:


numeral:1/2/3/4/5/6/7/8/9/10...yek/do/se/chahar/panj/shesh/haft/hasht/noh/dah
==adjectives before the noun==


serial numbers:first/second/ third/...avalin/dovomin/sevomin/chaharomin/panjomin/sheshomin/haftomin/hashtomin/nohomin/dahomin
There are 5 kinds:


questions:what/how/which....cheh/chetovr/kodam
===Numerals===
1 - yek - یک


demonstrative:this/that....in/an
2 - do - دو


unconscios adjective:some/number/.....chand/te,dadi/ghadri/meghdari...
3 - se - سه


2-adjectives past of nouns:
4 - chahar - چهار


natural adjectives(that there are natural in persian language and we have not make them or change other words to make these adjectives...(we called these adjectives as {natural adjectives}
5 - panj - پنج


such as :colours:green.red.black (sabz.ghermez.siah)  /  ages:old.young( pir.javan)  /flavours:hot.sweet.bitter(tond.shirin.talkh)
6 - shesh - شش


andartificial adjectives( that these adjectives were other kind of words such as :nouns/verbs &etc...we have change them with addition suffix or preffix to them)
7 - haft - هفت


these adjectives devide to 3 kind: subject adjectives/object adjectives and relative adjective
8 - hasht - هشت


we will consider them in separate study.good luck
9 - noh - نه
 
10 - dah - ده
 
11 - yazdah - یازده
 
12 - davazdah - دوازده
 
13 - sizdah - سیزده
 
14 - chahardah - چهارده
 
15 - panzdah - پانزده
 
16 - shanzdad - شانزده
 
17 - hefdah - هفده
 
18 - hejdad - هجده
 
19 - nouzdah - نوزده
 
20 - bist - بیست
 
21 - bist_o_yek - بیست و یک
 
29 - bist_o_noh - بیست و نه
 
30 - si - سی
 
40 - chehel - چهل
 
50 - panjah - پنجاه
 
60- shast - شصت
 
70 - haftad - هفتاد
 
80 - hashtad - هشتاد
 
90 - navad - نود
 
100 - sad - صد
 
200 - devist - دویست
 
300 - sisad - سیصد
 
500 - pansad - پانصد
 
900 - nohsad - نهصد
 
1000 - hezar - هزار
 
2000 - dohezar - دوهزار
 
99000 - navad_o_noh hezar - نود و نه هزار
 
999000 - nohsad_o_navad_o_noh_hezar - نهصد و نود و نه هزار
 
1000000 - yek milyoun - یک میلیون
 
===Serial numbers===
first/second/third/...
avalin/dovomin/sevomin/chaharomin/panjomin/sheshomin/haftomin/hashtomin/nohomin/dahomin
 
===Questions===
what - cheh - چه
 
how - chetor - چطور
 
 
===Demonstratives===
this - in - این
 
that - aan - آن
 
===Unconscious adjectives===
some/number/.....chand/te,dadi/ghadri/meghdari...
 
==Adjectives after the noun==
 
===Natural adjectives===
that there are natural in persian language and we have not make them or change other words to make these adjectives...
we called these adjectives as "natural adjectives".
 
*such as :colours:green.red.black (sabz.ghermez.siah)
*ages:old.young (pir.javan)
*flavours:hot.sweet.bitter (tond.shirin.talkh)
 
===Artificial adjectives===
that these adjectives were other kind of words such as :
*nouns/verbs &etc...
we have change them with addition suffix or preffix to them
 
these adjectives divide to 3 kind:
#subject adjectives
#object adjectives
#relative adjective
 
We will consider them in separate study.
 
good luck


human chizfahm daneshmandian
human chizfahm daneshmandian
==Other Lessons==
* [[Language/Iranian-persian/Grammar/Sentense-Structure|Sentense Structure]]
* [[Language/Iranian-persian/Grammar/Past-Tense|Past Tense]]
* [[Language/Iranian-persian/Grammar/Turn|Turn]]
* [[Language/Iranian-persian/Grammar/Gender|Gender]]
* [[Language/Iranian-persian/Grammar/Take|Take]]
* [[Language/Iranian-persian/Grammar/Plurals|Plurals]]
* [[Language/Iranian-persian/Grammar/Dis|Dis]]
* [[Language/Iranian-persian/Grammar/Nouns|Nouns]]
* [[Language/Iranian-persian/Grammar/Persian-Grammar|Persian Grammar]]
* [[Language/Iranian-persian/Grammar/Comaratives-and-Superlatives|Comaratives and Superlatives]]

Latest revision as of 22:12, 26 March 2023