Difference between revisions of "Language/French/Grammar/Plural"

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In general, the French nouns form the plural by adding an s to the singular: un cahier / des cahiers (a notebook / notebooks)
In general, the French nouns form the plural by adding an s to the singular: un cahier / des cahiers (a notebook / notebooks)
Exceptions to this rule are:
Exceptions to this rule are for singular nouns ending with:
==singular nouns ending with 's', 'x' or 'z'==
==Singular nouns ending with 's', 'x' or 'z'==
do not change at plural : le fils / les fils (the son / the sons)
do not change at plural : le fils / les fils (the son / the sons)
==Singular nouns ending in '-au', '-eau' or '-eu'==  
=='-au', '-eau' or '-eu'==  
ends with an '-x' at plural
ends with an '-x' at plural
*le feu / les feux (the fire / fires).
*le feu / les feux (the fire / fires).
==Seven singular nouns ending in '-ou'==
=='-ou'==
end with an '-x' at plural
end with an '-x' at plural
*bijou / bijoux; caillou / cailloux; chou / choux; genou / genoux; hibou / hiboux; joujou / joujoux; pou / poux.
*bijou / bijoux; caillou / cailloux; chou / choux; genou / genoux; hibou / hiboux; joujou / joujoux; pou / poux.
==In general, nouns ending in '-al'==  
=='-al'==  
change their termination to '-aux'
change their termination to '-aux'
*le cheval / les chevaux.
*le cheval / les chevaux.
==Some nouns ending in '-ail'==
=='-ail'==
change this termination '-aux'
change this termination '-aux'
*Travail / travaux; corail / coraux, etc.
*Travail / travaux; corail / coraux, etc.

Revision as of 23:18, 20 May 2016

This article explains how to use the plural in French.

In general, the French nouns form the plural by adding an s to the singular: un cahier / des cahiers (a notebook / notebooks) Exceptions to this rule are for singular nouns ending with:

Singular nouns ending with 's', 'x' or 'z'

do not change at plural : le fils / les fils (the son / the sons)

'-au', '-eau' or '-eu'

ends with an '-x' at plural

  • le feu / les feux (the fire / fires).

'-ou'

end with an '-x' at plural

  • bijou / bijoux; caillou / cailloux; chou / choux; genou / genoux; hibou / hiboux; joujou / joujoux; pou / poux.

'-al'

change their termination to '-aux'

  • le cheval / les chevaux.

'-ail'

change this termination '-aux'

  • Travail / travaux; corail / coraux, etc.

VIDEOS

Plural of nouns in French