Language/Tswana/Grammar/Prepositions-of-Place
As a beginner in the Tswana language, it's important to understand how to use prepositions of place. These prepositions help us to describe where something is in relation to other things. In this lesson, we will learn how to use prepositions of place in Tswana, including in, on, under, next to, and between.
Prepositions of Place
Prepositions of place are used to describe the location of something in relation to another object. In Tswana, prepositions of place include the following:
- "Go" - in
- "Mo" - on
- "Le" - under, below
- "Ka" - at, on, by, next to, beside
- "Nameng" - between
Take a look at the following examples:
| Tswana | English Translation |
|---|---|
| Ke tsere mo ditshilweng. | I am sitting on the chairs. |
| Ke ikutlweng go ngwageng o o fetileng. | I was born in the last year. |
| Morwedi o a gola ka mekotla. | The baby is crawling under the tables. |
| Ke bolokile ka setlhare sokwane. | I am watching the television on Saturday. |
| Mo raone ra sengwe re tle re utlwala. Ka maitsholo a magolo a go go nateng. | We are sitting next to each other, listening to the big waves at the beach. |
| Mo go wena le modimo o tswa ka Nameng. | In you and God is a space in between. |
As you can see, prepositions of place help to provide more information about where something is located. It's important to know these prepositions in Tswana, as they are used in many different types of sentences.
Practice Sentences
Now, let's practice using prepositions of place in Tswana. Translate the following sentences into Tswana, using the correct preposition of place.
- The cat is under the table.
- The book is on the shelf.
- The car is next to the tree.
- The keys are in the drawer.
- The ball is between the two chairs.
Conclusion
In this lesson, we have learned about prepositions of place in Tswana, including in, on, under, next to, and between. Remember, prepositions are used to describe the location of something in relation to another object. By mastering these prepositions, you will be able to better describe the world around you in Tswana. Keep practicing and learning, and you'll soon be well on your way to becoming a Tswana language expert!