Difference between revisions of "Language/Mandarin-chinese/Vocabulary/Measure-words"

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Language/Mandarin-chinese/Vocabulary/Measure-words (edit)

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Line 81: Line 81:
|柄
|柄
|bǐng
|bǐng
|thing with handle
|thing with a handle
|一柄锤子 a hammer
|一柄锤子 a hammer
|-
|-
Line 116: Line 116:
|''常''
|''常''
|''cháng''
|''cháng''
|''outdated length unit, 1 zhàng 4 chǐ''
|''outdated length unit of 1 zhàng 4 chǐ''
|
|
|-
|-
Line 244: Line 244:
|''吊''
|''吊''
|''diào''
|''diào''
|''outdated monetery unit, 1000 coins''
|''outdated monetery unit of 1000 coins''
|
|
|-
|-
Line 254: Line 254:
|顶/頂
|顶/頂
|dǐng
|dǐng
|
|thing with a top
|
|一顶帽子 a hat
|-
|-
|锭/錠
|锭/錠
|dìng
|dìng
|
|ingot
|
|一锭银子 an ingot of silver
|-
|-
|栋/棟
|栋/棟
|dòng
|dòng
|
|building
|
|一栋楼 a building
|-
|-
|蔸
|蔸
Line 274: Line 274:
|堵
|堵
|dǔ
|dǔ
|
|wall
|
|一堵墙 a wall
|-
|-
|段
|段
|duàn
|duàn
|
|section
|
|一段布 a cloth
|-
|-
|堆
|堆
|duī
|duī
|
|heap
|
|一堆垃圾  a heap of junk
|-
|-
|队/隊
|队/隊
Line 301: Line 301:
|ton;
|ton;


volume unit for ship, 2.83 cubic metres
volume unit for ship of 2.83 cubic metres
|
|
|-
|-
|墩
|墩
|dūn
|dūn
|
|cluster of plants
|
|一千墩花生 ａ thousand peanuts
|-
|-
|朵
|朵
|duǒ
|duǒ
|
|flower, cloud
|
|一朵花 a flower
|-
|-
|垛
|垛
|duò
|duò
|
|pile
|
|一垛砖 a pile of brircks
|-
|-
|发/發
|发/發
Line 326: Line 326:
|番
|番
|fān
|fān
|
|number of times, kind, piece, fold
|
|别有一番天地 being another kind of world, 翻一番 double
|-
|-
|畈
|畈
|fàn
|fàn
|
|tract of field
|
|一畈田 a tract
|-
|-
|房
|房
|fáng
|fáng
|
|''string of fruit,'' wife and concubine
|
|一房侧室 a side room (dweller)
|-
|-
|分
|分
Line 349: Line 349:
|一份牛排 a steak, 一份报纸 a newspaper
|一份牛排 a steak, 一份报纸 a newspaper
|-
|-
|缶
|''缶''
|fǒu
|''fǒu''
|
|''outdated volume unit of 16 or 32 dǒu''
|
|
|-
|-
Line 371: Line 371:
|竿
|竿
|gān
|gān
|
|bamboo, pipe smoke
|
|一竿烟 a pipe smoke
|-
|-
|杆
|杆
|gǎn
|gǎn
|
|thing with a pole
|
|一杆枪 a gun
|-
|-
|合
|''合''
|gě
|''gě''
|volume unit, 1/10 litre;
|''volume unit of 1/10 litre, outdated untelsil for grains''
 
outdated untelsil for grains
|
|
|-
|-
Line 393: Line 391:
|根
|根
|gēn
|gēn
|
|thing of strip shape
|
|一根电线 a wire
|-
|-
|弓
|''弓''
|gōng
|''gōng''
|outdated length unit, 1/5 chǐ
|''outdated length unit of 1/5 chǐ''
|
|
|-
|-
|股
|股
|gǔ
|gǔ
|
|whiff, stream, band of people
|
|一股烟 a smoke
|-
|-
|挂
|挂
|guà
|guà
|
|string
|
|一挂鞭炮 a string of crackers
|-
|-
|管
|管
|guǎn
|guǎn
|
|slender cylindrical thing
|
|一管铅笔 a pencil
|-
|-
|桄
|''桄''
|guàng
|''guàng''
|
|''reel''
|
|''一桄线 a reel of string''
|-
|-
|''过/過''
|''过/過''
Line 430: Line 428:
|people
|people
|几十号人 tens of people
|几十号人 tens of people
|-
| rowspan="2" |合
|hé
|round of fight
|战了五十合 fought 50 rounds
|-
|''gě''
|''volume unit of 1/10 litre, outdated untelsil for grains''
|
|-
|-
|泓
|泓
|hóng
|hóng
|
|pure water
|
|一泓清泉 a fountain
|-
|-
|户
|户
|hù
|hù
|
|family
|
|一户人家 a mafily
|-
|-
|回
|回
|huí
|huí
|
|number of times, chapter, moment
|
|上一回 last time
|-
|-
|伙/夥
|伙/夥
Line 458: Line 465:
|级/級
|级/級
|jí
|jí
|
|step, stage, head
|
|一级人头 a head of man
|-
|-
|记/記
|记/記
Line 478: Line 485:
|架
|架
|jià
|jià
|
|''distance between posts'', thing with posts
|
|一架飞机 an aeroplane
|-
|-
|肩
|肩
|jiān
|jiān
|
|shoulder
|
|一肩重担 a shoulder burden
|-
|-
|间/間
|间/間
Line 493: Line 500:
|煎
|煎
|jiān
|jiān
|
|decoction
|
|一煎药 a decoction
|-
|-
|件
|件
Line 503: Line 510:
|角
|角
|jiǎo
|jiǎo
|
|monetary unit of 1/10 yuán, quarter, ''outdated measuring vessel''
|
|屋子一角 a corner of the house
|-
|-
|绞/絞
|绞/絞
|jiǎo
|jiǎo
|
|skein
|
|一绞毛线 a woolen thread
|-
|-
|觉/覺
|觉/覺
|jiào
|jiào
|
|sleep
|
|一觉 a sleep
|-
|-
|节/節
|节/節
Line 523: Line 530:
|截
|截
|jié
|jié
|
|piece
|
|一截木头 a section of wood
|-
|-
|介
|介
Line 538: Line 545:
|斤
|斤
|jīn
|jīn
|
|weight unit of 500 grams
|
|
|-
|-
Line 546: Line 553:
|
|
|-
|-
|茎
|''茎''
|jīng
|''jīng''
|thin stick
|''thin stick''
|一茎草 a stick of grass
|''一茎草 a stick of grass''
|-
|-
|掬
|掬
|jū
|jū
|
|amount of hands holding
|
|一掬土 hands held soil
|-
|-
|''举''
|''举''
|''jǔ''
|''jǔ''
|''outdated weight unit, 3 liǎng''
|''outdated weight unit of 3 liǎng''
|
|
|-
|-
|筥
|''筥''
|jǔ
|''jǔ''
|
|''four bundles of seedlings''
|
|
|-
|-
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|一具棺材 a coffin
|一具棺材 a coffin
|-
|-
|犋
|''犋''
|jù
|''jù''
|
|''animal power unit of number of animals pulling a tool''
|
|
|-
|-
|卷
|卷
|juǎn
|juǎn
|
|wad, amount of a roll
|
|一卷钞票 a wad of banknotes
|-
|-
|开/開
|开/開
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|棵
|棵
|kē
|kē
|
|plant
|
|一棵树 a tree
|-
|-
|颗/顆
|颗/顆
|kē
|kē
|
|grain
|
|一颗珍珠 a pearl
|-
|-
|客
|客
Line 608: Line 615:
|孔
|孔
|kǒng
|kǒng
|
|cave, bridge, ...
|
|一孔油井 an oil well
|-
|-
|口
|口
|kǒu
|kǒu
|well, mouthful of food, ...
|well, mouthful of food
|一口井 a well
|一口井 a well
|-
|-
|扣
|''扣''
|kòu
|''kòu''
|bunch of document, thread lap
|''bunch of document, thread lap''
|拧了三扣 screwed three laps
|''拧了三扣 screwed three laps''
|-
|-
|块/塊
|块/塊
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|厘
|厘
|lí
|lí
|magnitude, 1/100;
|magnitude of 1/100, length unit, weight unit, acreage unit,
length, weight, acreage or
 
interest rate unit
interest rate unit
|厘米 1/100 metre
|厘米 1/100 metre
Line 744: Line 749:
|
|
|-
|-
|卖
|''卖''
|mài
|''mài''
|dish
|''dish''
|一卖杂烩 a dish of chowder
|''一卖杂烩 a dish of chowder''
|-
|-
|枚
|枚
Line 884: Line 889:
|
|
|-
|-
|抔
|''抔''
|póu
|''póu''
|grains
|''grains''
|一抔沙子 a handful of sand
|''一抔沙子 a handful of sand''
|-
|-
|铺/鋪
|铺/鋪
Line 949: Line 954:
|
|
|-
|-
|阕/闋
|''阕/闋''
|què
|''què''
|lyrics
|''lyrics''
|一阕词 a line of verse
|''一阕词 a line of verse''
|-
|-
|群
|群
Line 1,114: Line 1,119:
|一帖中药 a dose of Chinese medicine
|一帖中药 a dose of Chinese medicine
|-
|-
|莛
|''莛''
|tíng
|''tíng''
|stalk
|''stalk''
|一莛草 a stick of grass
|''一莛草 a stick of grass''
|-
|-
|梃
|梃
Line 1,299: Line 1,304:
|绕树三匝 around the tree three turns
|绕树三匝 around the tree three turns
|-
|-
|扎
|''扎''
|zā
|''zā''
|bunch
|''bunch''
|一扎钱 a bunch of cash
|''一扎钱 a bunch of cash''
|-
|-
|载/載
|载/載
Line 1,384: Line 1,389:
|
|
|-
|-
|荮/葤
|''荮/葤''
|zhòu
|''zhòu''
|ware bundled with grass
|''ware bundled with grass''
|一荮盘子 a bundle of plates
|''一荮盘子 a bundle of plates''
|-
|-
|株
|株
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