Language/Danish/Vocabulary/At-the-Store
Welcome to the lesson on "Danish Vocabulary → At the Store"! Shopping is an essential part of everyday life, and being able to navigate this experience in Danish will greatly enhance your ability to communicate and engage with Danish culture. Whether you're planning to visit a local supermarket, a charming boutique, or a bustling market, this lesson will equip you with the vocabulary and phrases you need to make purchases and ask questions confidently.
In this lesson, we will explore various aspects of shopping in Denmark, including:
- Common vocabulary used in stores
- Useful phrases for making inquiries and purchases
- Key expressions for understanding prices and quantities
- Practice scenarios to reinforce your learning
By the end of this lesson, you’ll be able to walk into any store in Denmark and feel more comfortable interacting with the staff and making purchases. So, let’s dive in!
Common Vocabulary in Stores[edit | edit source]
When shopping in Denmark, there are certain words and phrases that you need to know. Below is a comprehensive list of essential vocabulary that will come in handy:
| Danish | Pronunciation | English |
|---|---|---|
| butik | buˈtiːk | store |
| supermarked | ˈsuːpɶrˌmaʁkəð | supermarket |
| købmand | ˈkøːbˌman | grocer |
| kasse | ˈkæsə | checkout |
| varer | ˈvaːʁɐ | goods |
| pris | pʁiːs | price |
| penge | ˈpeŋə | money |
| rabat | ʁaˈbɑːd | discount |
| tilbud | ˈtilˌbʊð | offer |
| kvittering | kviˈtæːʁɪŋ | receipt |
| størrelse | ˈsdøːʁslə | size |
| farve | ˈfaʁvʌ | color |
| kvalitet | kvaliˈtɛt | quality |
| køb | køːb | purchase |
| salg | sæl | sale |
| udbud | ˈuːbʊð | supply |
| lager | ˈlæːɡɐʁ | stock |
| kunde | ˈkʊnə | customer |
| medarbejder | ˈmeðɐˌbajɐ | employee |
| skuffe | ˈskuːfə | drawer |
| hylde | ˈhyːlðə | shelf |
Useful Phrases for Shopping[edit | edit source]
Now that you have a grasp of the essential vocabulary, let’s explore some useful phrases that you can use while shopping. These phrases will help you ask questions and express your needs effectively:
| Danish | Pronunciation | English |
|---|---|---|
| Kan jeg få hjælp? | kæn jæʔ fɔː jɛlp | Can I get help? |
| Hvor meget koster det? | vʌʊʁ ˈmaɪ̯ð ˈkʌsdəʁ dɛʔ | How much does it cost? |
| Jeg vil gerne have denne. | jɑj vɪl ˈɡæʁnə hɛː ˈdɛnə | I would like to have this one. |
| Kan jeg få det billigere? | kæn jæʔ fɔː dɛʔ ˈbiliˌʌʁə | Can I get it cheaper? |
| Har du det i en anden farve? | hɑːʁ du dɛʔ i en ˈænˀn̩ ˈfaʁvʌ | Do you have it in another color? |
| Jeg leder efter en størrelse M. | jɑj ˈleːdɐ ˈɛftɐ en ˈsdøːʁslə ɛm | I’m looking for a size M. |
| Hvor er prøverummet? | vʌʊʁ æʁ ˈpʁøːvɐʁʌmˀet | Where is the fitting room? |
| Kan jeg få en kvittering? | kæn jæʔ fɔː en kviˈtæːʁɪŋ | Can I get a receipt? |
| Jeg vil gerne returnere dette. | jɑj vɪl ˈɡæʁnə ʁeˈtuːˌʁeːʁ ˈdɛtə | I would like to return this. |
| Har du et loyalitetskort? | hɑːʁ du ɛt lɔjælɪˈtɛːtsˌkʊʁt | Do you have a loyalty card? |
Understanding Prices and Quantities[edit | edit source]
Knowing how to understand prices and quantities is crucial while shopping. Here are some phrases and vocabulary that will help you navigate this aspect:
| Danish | Pronunciation | English |
|---|---|---|
| Det koster 100 kroner. | dɛʔ ˈkʌsdəʁ ˈhʌndʌɾ ˈkʁoːnɐ | It costs 100 kroner. |
| Jeg har kun 50 kroner. | jɑj hɑʁ kʊn ˈfɛmˀti ˈkʁoːnɐ | I only have 50 kroner. |
| Jeg vil købe to af dem. | jɑj vɪl ˈkøːbɐ tʊ ˈæf dɛm | I want to buy two of them. |
| Er der nogen rabat? | æʁ dɑːʁ ˈnoːn ˈʁaˈbɑːt | Is there any discount? |
| Kan jeg få en pose? | kæn jæʔ fɔː en ˈpoːsə | Can I get a bag? |
| Jeg skal betale med kort. | jɑj skæʁ bɛˈtæːlə mɛð kʊʁt | I will pay by card. |
| Hvor mange varer kan jeg købe? | vʌʊʁ ˈmɑŋə ˈvaːʁɐ kæn jæʔ ˈkøːbɐ | How many items can I buy? |
| Det er for dyrt! | dɛʔ æʁ fɔː ˈdyːʁt | It is too expensive! |
| Jeg vil gerne have tre af dem. | jɑj vɪl ˈɡæʁnə hɛː ˈtʁæ ˈæf dɛm | I would like to have three of them. |
| Kan jeg få lidt mere? | kæn jæʔ fɔː ˈlɛd ˈmeːʁə | Can I get a little more? |
Practice Scenarios[edit | edit source]
To help reinforce your learning, here are ten practice scenarios. These exercises will challenge you to use the vocabulary and phrases you've just learned. Try to formulate your responses in Danish!
1. Scenario 1: You enter a store and see an item you like. Ask the staff how much it costs.
- Response: "Hvor meget koster det?"
2. Scenario 2: You want to buy two items. Tell the staff what you want to purchase.
- Response: "Jeg vil købe to af dem."
3. Scenario 3: You see a shirt in a different color and want to ask if it’s available.
- Response: "Har du det i en anden farve?"
4. Scenario 4: You want a discount on an item. Ask the staff if there is a discount available.
- Response: "Er der nogen rabat?"
5. Scenario 5: You want to return an item. Politely ask if you can return it.
- Response: "Jeg vil gerne returnere dette."
6. Scenario 6: You are at the checkout and want to ensure you can pay with a card. Ask if they accept cards.
- Response: "Kan jeg betale med kort?"
7. Scenario 7: You are curious about the fitting room. Ask where it is located.
- Response: "Hvor er prøverummet?"
8. Scenario 8: You want to know if there is a loyalty card available. Ask the staff.
- Response: "Har du et loyalitetskort?"
9. Scenario 9: You want to know how many items you can buy with your current budget. Ask the staff.
- Response: "Hvor mange varer kan jeg købe?"
10. Scenario 10: You want to ask for help finding a specific item in the store.
- Response: "Kan jeg få hjælp?"
Solutions to Practice Scenarios[edit | edit source]
Here are the suggested responses for the practice scenarios:
1. "Hvor meget koster det?"
2. "Jeg vil købe to af dem."
3. "Har du det i en anden farve?"
4. "Er der nogen rabat?"
5. "Jeg vil gerne returnere dette."
6. "Kan jeg betale med kort?"
7. "Hvor er prøverummet?"
8. "Har du et loyalitetskort?"
9. "Hvor mange varer kan jeg købe?"
10. "Kan jeg få hjælp?"
By practicing these scenarios, you will gain confidence in your ability to communicate effectively while shopping in Danish.
Conclusion[edit | edit source]
Congratulations! You've now expanded your Danish vocabulary related to shopping and learned essential phrases to help you navigate stores. Remember, practice makes perfect, so don't hesitate to use these phrases when you find yourself in a store in Denmark. As you continue your journey in learning Danish, keep these vocabulary words and phrases in mind, and you’ll find shopping to be a much more enjoyable experience.
Sources[edit | edit source]
Other Lessons[edit | edit source]
- Animals
- Politics
- Seasons
- How to Say Hello and Greetings
- Food and Drink
- How to say Good Bye?
- Colors and Numbers
- Greetings and Introductions
- Time
- Ordinal Numbers in Danish