Language/Yue-chinese/Vocabulary/Numbers-1-100

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Yue ChineseVocabulary0 to A1 Course → Numbers 1-100

Welcome to our exciting lesson on counting in Yue Chinese! Numbers are fundamental in any language and play a crucial role in daily life, whether it's shopping, telling time, or simply communicating effectively. Mastering numbers in Yue Chinese will not only enhance your vocabulary but also give you the confidence to navigate everyday scenarios.

In this lesson, we will cover:

  • The numbers from 1 to 100 in Yue Chinese, including their pronunciation and writing.
  • Examples to illustrate how these numbers are used in context.
  • Exercises to practice what you've learned.

By the end of this lesson, you'll have a solid grasp of counting in Yue Chinese, which is an essential skill as you progress in your language learning journey. So, let’s dive in!

Understanding Numbers in Yue Chinese[edit | edit source]

Counting in Yue Chinese is relatively straightforward, but it has its unique characteristics. Here are a few key points to keep in mind:

  • Basic Structure: The numbers from 1 to 10 form the foundation for larger numbers. Once you learn these, you can easily form numbers up to 99.
  • Tones Matter: Yue Chinese is a tonal language, meaning that the pitch or intonation used when pronouncing a word can change its meaning. This is especially important when counting.

Numbers 1-10[edit | edit source]

Let’s start with the numbers 1 through 10, as they are the building blocks for all other numbers. Here are the numbers and their pronunciations:

Yue Chinese Pronunciation English
jat1 one
ji6 two
saam1 three
sei3 four
ng5 five
luk6 six
cat1 seven
baat3 eight
gau2 nine
sap6 ten

Numbers 11-20[edit | edit source]

Once you have mastered the first ten numbers, the next set is quite simple. Here’s how to form the numbers from 11 to 20:

  • 11 to 19 is formed by saying “ten” followed by the unit number.
  • 20 is represented as “two tens.”
Yue Chinese Pronunciation English
十一 sap6 jat1 eleven
十二 sap6 ji6 twelve
十三 sap6 saam1 thirteen
十四 sap6 sei3 fourteen
十五 sap6 ng5 fifteen
十六 sap6 luk6 sixteen
十七 sap6 cat1 seventeen
十八 sap6 baat3 eighteen
十九 sap6 gau2 nineteen
二十 ji6 sap6 twenty

Numbers 21-30[edit | edit source]

To express numbers from 21 to 30, you follow a similar pattern. Just state the number in tens and then the unit.

  • 21 to 29 is formed by saying “two tens” followed by the unit number.
Yue Chinese Pronunciation English
二十一 ji6 sap6 jat1 twenty-one
二十二 ji6 sap6 ji6 twenty-two
二十三 ji6 sap6 saam1 twenty-three
二十四 ji6 sap6 sei3 twenty-four
二十五 ji6 sap6 ng5 twenty-five
二十六 ji6 sap6 luk6 twenty-six
二十七 ji6 sap6 cat1 twenty-seven
二十八 ji6 sap6 baat3 twenty-eight
二十九 ji6 sap6 gau2 twenty-nine
三十 saam1 sap6 thirty

Continuing with Higher Numbers[edit | edit source]

This pattern continues for the numbers up to 100. Here’s a brief overview of how to express numbers from 31 to 99:

  • 31 to 39: Start with “three tens” followed by the unit number.
  • 41 to 49: Start with “four tens” followed by the unit number.
  • And so on...

Here’s a table illustrating some of these numbers:

Yue Chinese Pronunciation English
三十一 saam1 sap6 jat1 thirty-one
三十二 saam1 sap6 ji6 thirty-two
四十 sei3 sap6 forty
四十一 sei3 sap6 jat1 forty-one
五十 ng5 sap6 fifty
六十 luk6 sap6 sixty
七十 cat1 sap6 seventy
八十 baat3 sap6 eighty
九十 gau2 sap6 ninety
一百 jat1 baak3 one hundred

Numbers 100 and Beyond[edit | edit source]

Now that we’ve reached 100, it’s important to know how to express this and numbers beyond. In Yue Chinese, 100 is “one hundred,” and numbers like 101, 102, etc., are formed by combining these elements.

  • For example: 101 is “one hundred one” or “one hundred and one.”
Yue Chinese Pronunciation English
一百零一 jat1 baak3 ling4 jat1 one hundred one
一百零二 jat1 baak3 ling4 ji6 one hundred two
一百零三 jat1 baak3 ling4 saam1 one hundred three
一百二十 jat1 baak3 ji6 sap6 one hundred twenty
一百三十 jat1 baak3 saam1 sap6 one hundred thirty
一百四十 jat1 baak3 sei3 sap6 one hundred forty
一百五十 jat1 baak3 ng5 sap6 one hundred fifty
一百六十 jat1 baak3 luk6 sap6 one hundred sixty
一百七十 jat1 baak3 cat1 sap6 one hundred seventy
一百八十 jat1 baak3 baat3 sap6 one hundred eighty
一百九十 jat1 baak3 gau2 sap6 one hundred ninety

Summary of Key Points[edit | edit source]

  • The numbers 1-10 are the foundation for all other numbers.
  • To form numbers from 11 to 99, combine the tens and units appropriately.
  • 100 is expressed as “one hundred,” and you can continue counting from there.

Practice Exercises[edit | edit source]

Now that we have covered all the numbers from 1 to 100, it’s time to put your knowledge to the test! Here are some exercises to help you practice.

Exercise 1: Fill in the Blanks[edit | edit source]

Fill in the blanks with the correct Yue Chinese number.

1. _______ (five) = ng5

2. _______ (thirty) = _______

3. _______ (nineteen) = _______

4. _______ (seventy) = _______

5. _______ (one hundred) = _______

Solutions:

1. 五 (ng5)

2. 三十 (saam1 sap6)

3. 十九 (sap6 gau2)

4. 七十 (cat1 sap6)

5. 一百 (jat1 baak3)

Exercise 2: Matching[edit | edit source]

Match the English numbers with their Yue Chinese equivalents.

1. Twenty-one

2. Ninety

3. Fifty

4. Eight

5. Seventy-three

a. baat3

b. ji6 sap6 jat1

c. ng5 sap6

d. gau2 sap6

e. cat1 sap6 saam1

Solutions:

1. b. ji6 sap6 jat1

2. d. gau2 sap6

3. c. ng5 sap6

4. a. baat3

5. e. cat1 sap6 saam1

Exercise 3: Write the Number[edit | edit source]

Write the Yue Chinese number for the following:

1. 34 = _______

2. 56 = _______

3. 88 = _______

4. 99 = _______

5. 12 = _______

Solutions:

1. 三十四 (saam1 sap6 sei3)

2. 五十六 (ng5 sap6 luk6)

3. 八十八 (baat3 sap6 baat3)

4. 九十九 (gau2 sap6 gau2)

5. 十二 (sap6 ji6)

Exercise 4: Translate the Numbers[edit | edit source]

Translate the following numbers into English.

1. 二十 = _______

2. 三十七 = _______

3. 四十八 = _______

4. 一百零五 = _______

5. 五十七 = _______

Solutions:

1. Twenty

2. Thirty-seven

3. Forty-eight

4. One hundred five

5. Fifty-seven

Exercise 5: Fill in the Number[edit | edit source]

Fill in the number in the blanks:

1. _______ (eight) = baat3

2. _______ (twenty) = _______

3. _______ (forty-five) = _______

4. _______ (seventeen) = _______

5. _______ (three) = _______

Solutions:

1. 八 (baat3)

2. 二十 (ji6 sap6)

3. 四十五 (sei3 sap6 ng5)

4. 十七 (sap6 cat1)

5. 三 (saam1)

Exercise 6: Number Scramble[edit | edit source]

Unscramble the numbers in Yue Chinese.

1. sap6 ji6 = _______

2. ji6 sap6 = _______

3. sap6 ng5 = _______

4. cat1 sap6 = _______

5. baat3 = _______

Solutions:

1. 十二 (sap6 ji6) = Twelve

2. 二十 (ji6 sap6) = Twenty

3. 十五 (sap6 ng5) = Fifteen

4. 七十 (cat1 sap6) = Seventy

5. 八 (baat3) = Eight

Exercise 7: Number Bingo[edit | edit source]

Create a Bingo card with the following numbers in Yue Chinese:

1. 一百

2. 三十

3. 五十

4. 七十

5. 十八

Solutions will vary based on student’s Bingo card.

Exercise 8: Role Play[edit | edit source]

Imagine you are at a market. Practice counting items and their prices using Yue Chinese numbers. For example, “这些苹果多少钱?(How much are these apples?)” and respond with the price using numbers you learned.

Solutions will vary based on student’s interaction.

Exercise 9: Listening Practice[edit | edit source]

Have a partner read aloud numbers from 1 to 100 while you write them down in Yue Chinese.

Compare your answers after the exercise.

Exercise 10: Group Activity[edit | edit source]

In small groups, take turns counting from 1 to 100. Each student says one number in Yue Chinese. If someone makes a mistake, they have to start over!

Solutions will vary based on student participation.

Conclusion[edit | edit source]

Congratulations on completing this lesson on numbers in Yue Chinese! You’ve taken a significant step toward building your vocabulary and enhancing your language skills. Remember, practice makes perfect, so keep using these numbers in your conversations. Counting is just the beginning, and as you continue your journey through the Complete 0 to A1 Yue Chinese Course, you will gain even more confidence in using the language. Happy learning!

Table of Contents - Yue Chinese Course - 0 to A1[edit source]


Greetings and Introductions


Basic Sentence Structure


Numbers and Time


Pronouns and Possessives


Family and Relationships


Adjectives and Adverbs


Food and Dining


Prepositions and Conjunctions


Travel and Transportation


Verb Tenses and Aspects


Yue Chinese Customs and Traditions


Shopping and Services


Comparatives and Superlatives


Yue Chinese Art and Literature


Other Lessons[edit | edit source]



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