Language/Hungarian/Grammar/Possessor
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
suffix
Suffix
Rate this lesson: 
Expression of the possessor
No suffix
The complement of the name expressing the possessor does not receive any specific suffix.
Only the possessed object has the possessive third person suffix:
- a lány autója
the girl's car
- a lány autói
the girl's cars
- a lányok autója
the girls' car
- a lányok autói
the girls' cars
suffix -é
The attribute expressing the possessor receives the suffix -é, the verb "to be" being implied.
In this case, the plural of the objects owned is marked a second time by the suffix -i added to the suffix -é:
1 item, 1 owner
- Az autó a lányé.
The car belongs to the girl.
1 item, X owners
- Az autó a lányoké.
The car belongs to the girls
X items, 1 owner
- Az autók a lányéi.
The cars belong to the girls
X items, X owners
- Az autók a lányokéi.
The cars belong to the girls.
Suffix -nak or -nek
The equivalent of a sentence like "The girl has a car" is in Hungarian a construction with the verb van (to be), the possessor being added the suffix -nak / -nek:
- A lánynak van autója
The girl has a car
Possessed object
See: Possessed object