Language/Hungarian/Grammar/Possessor
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suffix
Suffix
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Expression of the possessor
No suffix[edit | edit source]
The complement of the name expressing the possessor does not receive any specific suffix.
Only the possessed object has the possessive third person suffix:
- a lány autója
the girl's car
- a lány autói
the girl's cars
- a lányok autója
the girls' car
- a lányok autói
the girls' cars
suffix -é[edit | edit source]
The attribute expressing the possessor receives the suffix -é, the verb "to be" being implied.
In this case, the plural of the objects owned is marked a second time by the suffix -i added to the suffix -é:
1 item, 1 owner[edit | edit source]
- Az autó a lányé.
The car belongs to the girl.
1 item, X owners[edit | edit source]
- Az autó a lányoké.
The car belongs to the girls
X items, 1 owner[edit | edit source]
- Az autók a lányéi.
The cars belong to the girls
X items, X owners[edit | edit source]
- Az autók a lányokéi.
The cars belong to the girls.
Suffix -nak or -nek[edit | edit source]
The equivalent of a sentence like "The girl has a car" is in Hungarian a construction with the verb van (to be), the possessor being added the suffix -nak / -nek:
- A lánynak van autója
The girl has a car
Possessed object[edit | edit source]
See: Possessed object
Sources[edit | edit source]
Other Lessons[edit | edit source]
- Negation
- Future Tense
- Plural
- Gender
- Cardinal Numbers
- Conditional Mood
- Nouns
- Questions
- Plurals
- How to form the feminine
- Possessed object
- Adjectives