Difference between revisions of "Language/Turkish/Grammar/Future-Tense"

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* ''Sen '''gel'''eceksin:'' you will come
* ''Sen '''gel'''eceksin:'' you will come




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{| class="wikitable sortable"
{| class="wikitable sortable"
|-
|-
!'''<big>ENGLISH</big>'''
!ENGLISH
!'''<big>TURKISH</big>'''
!TURKISH
!'''<big>PRONUNCIATION</big>''' '''<big>ENGLISH</big>'''
!PRONUNCIATION ENGLISH
|-
|-
|'''I WILL COME'''
|I WILL COME
|'''<big>BEN GELECEĞİM</big>'''
|BEN GELECEĞİM
|'''''behn geh leh jeh eh ihm'''''
|behn geh leh jeh eh ihm
|-
|-
|'''YOU WILL COME'''
|YOU WILL COME
|'''<big>SEN GELECEKSİN</big>'''
|SEN GELECEKSİN
|'''''sehn geh leh jehk sihn'''''
|sehn geh leh jehk sihn
|-
|-
|'''HE / SHE / IT'''
|HE / SHE / IT
'''WILL COME'''
WILL COME
|'''<big>O GELECEK</big>'''
|O GELECEK
|'''''oh geh leh jehk'''''
|oh geh leh jehk
|-
|-
|'''WE WILL COME'''
|WE WILL COME
|'''<big>BİZ GELECEĞİZ</big>'''
|BİZ GELECEĞİZ
|'''''bihz geh leh jeh eh ihz'''''
|bihz geh leh jeh eh ihz
|-
|-
|'''YOU WILL COME'''
|YOU WILL COME
|'''<big>SİZ GELECEKSİNİZ</big>'''
|SİZ GELECEKSİNİZ
|'''''sihz geh leh jehk sih nihz'''''
|sihz geh leh jehk sih nihz
|-
|-
|'''THEY'''
|THEY
'''WILL COME'''
WILL COME
|'''<big>ONLAR</big>'''
|ONLAR
'''<big>GELECEKLER</big>'''
GELECEKLER
|'''''ohn lahr'''''
|ohn lahr
'''''geh leh jehk lehr'''''
geh leh jehk lehr
|-
|-
|
!
|
!
|
!
|-
|-
|'''I WILL COME'''
|I WILL COME  
'''HOME'''
HOME
|'''<big>BEN EVE</big>'''
|BEN EVE  
'''<big>GELECEĞİM</big>'''
GELECEĞİM
|'''''behn eh veh'''''
|behn eh veh  
'''''geh leh jeh eh ihm'''''
geh leh jeh eh ihm
|-
|-
|'''YOU WILL COME'''
|YOU WILL COME  
'''HOME'''
HOME
|'''<big>SEN EVE</big>'''
|SEN EVE  
'''<big>GELECEKSİN</big>'''
GELECEKSİN
|'''''sehn eh veh'''''
|sehn eh veh  
'''''geh leh jehk sihn'''''
geh leh jehk sihn
|-
|-
|'''HE WILL COME'''
|HE WILL COME  
'''HOME'''
HOME
|'''<big>O EVE</big>'''
|O EVE  
'''<big>GELECEK</big>'''
GELECEK
|'''''oh eh veh'''''
|oh eh veh  
'''''geh leh jehk'''''
geh leh jehk
|-
|-
|'''WE WILL COME'''
|WE WILL COME  
'''HOME'''
HOME
|'''<big>BİZ EVE</big>'''
|BİZ EVE  
'''<big>GELECEĞİZ</big>'''
GELECEĞİZ
|'''''bihz eh veh'''''
|bihz eh veh  
'''''geh leh jeh eh ihz'''''
geh leh jeh eh ihz
|-
|-
|'''YOU WILL COME'''
|YOU WILL COME  
'''HOME'''
HOME
|'''<big>SİZ EVE</big>'''
|SİZ EVE  
'''<big>GELECEKSİNİZ</big>'''
GELECEKSİNİZ
|'''''sihz eh veh'''''
|sihz eh veh  
'''''geh leh jehk sih nihz'''''
geh leh jehk sih nihz
|-
|-
|'''THEY WILL'''
|THEY WILL  
'''COME HOME'''
COME HOME
|'''<big>ONLAR EVE</big>'''
|ONLAR EVE  
'''<big>GELECEKLER</big>'''
GELECEKLER
|'''''ohn lahr'''''
|ohn lahr
'''''eh veh geh leh jehk lehr'''''
eh veh geh leh jehk lehr
|}
|}


==Videos==
==Videos==

Revision as of 14:48, 16 May 2022

How to Express the Future Tense in Turkish
Future Tense in Turkish

Merhaba everybody,


In today's lesson you will learn some useful vocabulary about ¨FUTURE TENSE¨ in Turkish.


There are many ways to express future in Turkish but generally, we use the terminations -ecek and -acak.


Happy learning! :)


Rules

Turkish conjugation looks a lot like the other European languages.


First of all, you should take the verb stem and and add the future addition at the end. You can form the future tense in Turkish with the -ecek and -acak additions.


For example, you should start with the verb "love" (sevmek). The verb stem is sev-. The future addition is, in the first singular, -eceğim. Therefore it will make: sev + eceğim.


"I will always love you (Seni daima seveceğim)". You don't need to use "I" (ben) at the begining of the sentense because you are already expressing "I" with the addition -ecek. Only if you want to make an emphasis, you can add the first pronoun "I" (ben).


It works the same as the other European languages. For example if you want to say "I love you" in Italian you should say "ti amo". The verb is amare and the verb stem is -am. The first singular addition is -o. Namely the full sentence is amo. This is the same in Turkish.


Therefore, here is the formula to use:

PRONOUNS + VERB + (ECEK / ACAK)


Conjugation

PRONOUNS PRONOUNS
ben -eceğim I will
sen -eceksin you will
o -ecek he/she/it will
biz -eceğiz we will
siz -eceksiniz you will
onlar -ecekler they will

Examples

  • Ben geleceğim: I will come
  • Sen geleceksin: you will come



ENGLISH TURKISH PRONUNCIATION ENGLISH
I WILL COME BEN GELECEĞİM behn geh leh jeh eh ihm
YOU WILL COME SEN GELECEKSİN sehn geh leh jehk sihn
HE / SHE / IT

WILL COME

O GELECEK oh geh leh jehk
WE WILL COME BİZ GELECEĞİZ bihz geh leh jeh eh ihz
YOU WILL COME SİZ GELECEKSİNİZ sihz geh leh jehk sih nihz
THEY

WILL COME

ONLAR

GELECEKLER

ohn lahr

geh leh jehk lehr

I WILL COME

HOME

BEN EVE

GELECEĞİM

behn eh veh

geh leh jeh eh ihm

YOU WILL COME

HOME

SEN EVE

GELECEKSİN

sehn eh veh

geh leh jehk sihn

HE WILL COME

HOME

O EVE

GELECEK

oh eh veh

geh leh jehk

WE WILL COME

HOME

BİZ EVE

GELECEĞİZ

bihz eh veh

geh leh jeh eh ihz

YOU WILL COME

HOME

SİZ EVE

GELECEKSİNİZ

sihz eh veh

geh leh jehk sih nihz

THEY WILL

COME HOME

ONLAR EVE

GELECEKLER

ohn lahr

eh veh geh leh jehk lehr

Videos

How to say “I will go” Future tense affirmative statements

Turkish Grammar: How to ask “Will you go?” Future Tense

Future Tense (Gelecek Zaman) in Turkish Language

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