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<div class="pg_page_title">[[Language/Norwegian-bokmal|Norwegian Bokmål]]  → [[Language/Norwegian-bokmal/Grammar|Grammar]] → [[Language/Norwegian-bokmal/Grammar/0-to-A1-Course|0 to A1 Course]] → Introduction to Norwegian Bokmål grammar → Present tense verbs</div>
<div class="pg_page_title">[[Language/Norwegian-bokmal|Norwegian Bokmål]]  → [[Language/Norwegian-bokmal/Grammar|Grammar]] → [[Language/Norwegian-bokmal/Grammar/0-to-A1-Course|0 to A1 Course]] → Present tense verbs</div>
 
Welcome to this exciting lesson on '''Present Tense Verbs''' in Norwegian Bokmål! Understanding how to use verbs in the present tense is crucial for any language learner because it allows you to express actions happening now. Whether you're discussing your daily routine, describing your hobbies, or simply sharing what you like to do, the present tense is a fundamental building block.
 
In this lesson, we will explore the structure of present tense verbs in Norwegian Bokmål, learn about regular and irregular verbs, and practice with plenty of examples. By the end of this lesson, you should feel comfortable using present tense verbs in your conversations.
 
Here's what we'll cover:
 
* '''Introduction to Present Tense Verbs'''
 
* '''Structure of Present Tense Verbs'''
 
* '''Regular Verbs'''
 
* '''Irregular Verbs'''
 
* '''Common Verbs in Present Tense'''
 
* '''Exercises to Practice'''


__TOC__
__TOC__


== Introduction ==
=== Introduction to Present Tense Verbs ===
 
The present tense in Norwegian Bokmål is used to describe ongoing actions or states. For example, if you want to say "I eat" or "She works," you would use the present tense. It’s the tense you’ll use most frequently in conversations, making it essential for expressing everyday activities and thoughts.
 
=== Structure of Present Tense Verbs ===
 
In Norwegian Bokmål, present tense verbs are formed by adding specific endings to the verb stem. Let's break it down:
 
1. '''Regular Verbs''': These verbs follow predictable patterns.
 
2. '''Irregular Verbs''': These verbs do not follow regular patterns and need to be memorized.
 
==== Regular Verbs ====
 
Regular verbs in Norwegian Bokmål typically end in '''-e''' in their infinitive form. To form the present tense, you generally remove the '''-e''' and add the appropriate ending.
 
'''Conjugation Pattern for Regular Verbs''':
 
* '''Jeg (I)''': -er ending
 
* '''Du (You)''': -er ending
 
* '''Han/Hun/Det (He/She/It)''': -er ending
 
* '''Vi (We)''': -er ending
 
* '''Dere (You plural)''': -er ending
 
* '''De (They)''': -er ending
 
To illustrate this, let’s look at some examples:
 
{| class="wikitable"
 
! Norwegian Bokmål !! Pronunciation !! English
 
|-
 
| å spise  || /oː 'spiːsə/ || to eat
 
|-
 
| jeg spiser || /jæɪ 'spiːsər/ || I eat
 
|-
 
| du spiser || /dʉ 'spiːsər/ || you eat
 
|-
 
| han spiser || /hɑn 'spiːsər/ || he eats
 
|-
 
| vi spiser || /vi 'spiːsər/ || we eat
 
|-
 
| de spiser || /di 'spiːsər/ || they eat
 
|}
 
''Example with another regular verb'':
 
{| class="wikitable"
 
! Norwegian Bokmål !! Pronunciation !! English
 
|-
 
| å lese  || /oː 'leːsə/ || to read
 
|-
 
| jeg leser || /jæɪ 'leːsər/ || I read
 
|-
 
| du leser || /dʉ 'leːsər/ || you read
 
|-
 
| hun leser || /hʉn 'leːsər/ || she reads
 
|-
 
| vi leser || /vi 'leːsər/ || we read
 
|-
 
| dere leser || /'deːrə 'leːsər/ || you (plural) read
 
|}
 
==== Irregular Verbs ====
 
Irregular verbs do not follow the standard rules for forming the present tense. It’s essential to learn these verbs as they are commonly used in everyday conversation.
 
Here are some examples of irregular verbs:
 
{| class="wikitable"
 
! Norwegian Bokmål !! Pronunciation !! English
 
|-
 
| å være  || /oː 'væːrə/ || to be
 
|-
 
| jeg er || /jæɪ 'æːr/ || I am
 
|-
 
| du er || /dʉ 'æːr/ || you are
 
|-
 
| han er || /hɑn 'æːr/ || he is
 
|-
 
| vi er || /vi 'æːr/ || we are
 
|-
 
| de er || /di 'æːr/ || they are
 
|}
 
''Another example with an irregular verb'':
 
{| class="wikitable"
 
! Norwegian Bokmål !! Pronunciation !! English
 
|-
 
| å gå  || /oː 'ɡoː/ || to go
 
|-
 
| jeg går || /jæɪ 'ɡoːr/ || I go
 
|-
 
| du går || /dʉ 'ɡoːr/ || you go
 
|-
 
| hun går || /hʉn 'ɡoːr/ || she goes
 
|-
 
| vi går || /vi 'ɡoːr/ || we go
 
|-
 
| de går || /di 'ɡoːr/ || they go
 
|}
 
=== Common Verbs in Present Tense ===
 
Here’s a list of some common verbs you might use in your everyday conversations:
 
* '''å ha (to have)'''
 
* '''å gjøre (to do)'''


In this lesson, we will delve into the present tense of Norwegian Bokmål verbs. The present tense is essential in any language as it allows us to describe actions happening in the present moment. By mastering the present tense, you will be able to express yourself accurately and confidently in Norwegian Bokmål.
* '''å se (to see)'''


Throughout this lesson, we will explore the various forms and conjugations of present tense verbs, as well as their usage in different contexts. We will provide numerous examples to illustrate each point, ensuring a clear and thorough understanding of the topic. Additionally, we will include a cultural section to explore any regional variations in the usage or understanding of the present tense verbs in Norwegian Bokmål-speaking societies.
* '''å si (to say)'''


By the end of this lesson, you will have a solid foundation in the present tense of Norwegian Bokmål verbs and be able to construct sentences using them effectively.
* '''å ta (to take)'''


== Forms of Present Tense Verbs ==
Let’s look at these verbs in the present tense:


In Norwegian Bokmål, the present tense of verbs has different forms depending on the subject pronouns. Let's take a look at the conjugation of present tense verbs for each subject pronoun:
{| class="wikitable"


=== Singular Pronouns ===
! Norwegian Bokmål !! Pronunciation !! English


==== First Person Singular (Jeg/I) ====
|-


The first-person singular pronoun in Norwegian Bokmål is "jeg" which translates to "I" in English. To conjugate a verb in the present tense for the first-person singular, simply remove the infinitive ending and add the appropriate present tense ending.
| å ha  || /oː 'hɑː/ || to have


For example:
|-
* "å snakke" (to speak) becomes "jeg snakker" (I speak)
* "å lese" (to read) becomes "jeg leser" (I read)
* "å skrive" (to write) becomes "jeg skriver" (I write)


==== Second Person Singular (Du/You) ====
| jeg har || /jæɪ 'hɑːr/ || I have


The second-person singular pronoun in Norwegian Bokmål is "du" which also translates to "you" in English. To conjugate a verb in the present tense for the second-person singular, the process is the same as for the first-person singular. Remove the infinitive ending and add the appropriate present tense ending.
|-


For example:
| du har || /dʉ 'hɑːr/ || you have
* "å snakke" (to speak) becomes "du snakker" (you speak)
* "å lese" (to read) becomes "du leser" (you read)
* "å skrive" (to write) becomes "du skriver" (you write)


==== Third Person Singular (Han/He, Hun/She, Den/It) ====
|-


The third-person singular pronouns in Norwegian Bokmål are "han" (he), "hun" (she), and "den" (it). To conjugate a verb in the present tense for the third-person singular, again, remove the infinitive ending and add the appropriate present tense ending.
| han har || /hɑn 'hɑːr/ || he has


For example:
|-
* "å snakke" (to speak) becomes "han snakker" (he speaks), "hun snakker" (she speaks), "den snakker" (it speaks)
* "å lese" (to read) becomes "han leser" (he reads), "hun leser" (she reads), "den leser" (it reads)
* "å skrive" (to write) becomes "han skriver" (he writes), "hun skriver" (she writes), "den skriver" (it writes)


=== Plural Pronouns ===
| vi har || /vi 'hɑːr/ || we have


==== First Person Plural (Vi/We) ====
|-


The first-person plural pronoun in Norwegian Bokmål is "vi" which translates to "we" in English. To conjugate a verb in the present tense for the first-person plural, remove the infinitive ending and add the appropriate present tense ending.
| de har || /di 'hɑːr/ || they have


For example:
|}
* "å snakke" (to speak) becomes "vi snakker" (we speak)
* "å lese" (to read) becomes "vi leser" (we read)
* "å skrive" (to write) becomes "vi skriver" (we write)


==== Second Person Plural (Dere/You) ====
''Verbs in action'':


The second-person plural pronoun in Norwegian Bokmål is "dere" which also translates to "you" in English. To conjugate a verb in the present tense for the second-person plural, the process is the same as for the first-person plural. Remove the infinitive ending and add the appropriate present tense ending.
{| class="wikitable"


For example:
! Norwegian Bokmål !! Pronunciation !! English
* "å snakke" (to speak) becomes "dere snakker" (you speak)
* "å lese" (to read) becomes "dere leser" (you read)
* "å skrive" (to write) becomes "dere skriver" (you write)


==== Third Person Plural (De/They) ====
|-


The third-person plural pronoun in Norwegian Bokmål is "de" which translates to "they" in English. To conjugate a verb in the present tense for the third-person plural, again, remove the infinitive ending and add the appropriate present tense ending.
| å gjøre  || /oː 'jœːrə/ || to do


For example:
|-
* "å snakke" (to speak) becomes "de snakker" (they speak)
* "å lese" (to read) becomes "de leser" (they read)
* "å skrive" (to write) becomes "de skriver" (they write)


== Cultural Insight ==
| jeg gjør || /jæɪ 'jœːr/ || I do


In Norwegian Bokmål-speaking societies, the usage of present tense verbs may vary slightly depending on the region. For example, in some regions, people may use different present tense endings or have slight differences in pronunciation. These regional variations add richness and diversity to the language, reflecting the unique cultural heritage and history of different areas in Norway.
|-


Interestingly, Norwegian Bokmål has been influenced by the Danish language due to historical reasons. From the 14th to the 19th century, Denmark and Norway were united under a single monarch, resulting in the Danish language's influence on the Norwegian language, including verb conjugations. However, in the 19th century, efforts were made to differentiate Norwegian from Danish and establish Norwegian Bokmål as a distinct language.
| du gjør || /dʉ 'jœːr/ || you do


== Exercises ==
|-


Now, let's practice what we've learned about the present tense of Norwegian Bokmål verbs. Complete the following exercises by conjugating the given verbs in the present tense for the specified subject pronoun. Solutions and explanations will be provided after each exercise.
| hun gjør || /hʉn 'jœːr/ || she does


=== Exercise 1 ===
|-


Conjugate the following verbs in the present tense for the first-person singular (jeg/I):
| vi gjør || /vi 'jœːr/ || we do


* "å spise" (to eat)
|-
* "å drikke" (to drink)
* "å sove" (to sleep)


=== Exercise 2 ===
| de gjør || /di 'jœːr/ || they do


Conjugate the following verbs in the present tense for the second-person singular (du/you):
|}


* "å snakke" (to speak)
=== Exercises to Practice ===
* "å lese" (to read)
* "å skrive" (to write)


=== Exercise 3 ===
Now that we've covered the basics, let’s put your knowledge to the test! Here are some exercises to help reinforce what you’ve learned:


Conjugate the following verbs in the present tense for the third-person singular (han/he, hun/she, den/it):
==== Exercise 1: Fill in the Blanks ====


* "å spille" (to play)
Complete the sentences with the correct form of the verb in parentheses.
* "å danse" (to dance)
* "å synge" (to sing)


=== Exercise 4 ===
1. Jeg ___ (å spise) frokost.


Conjugate the following verbs in the present tense for the first-person plural (vi/we):
2. Du ___ (å lese) en bok.


* "å se" (to see)
3. Han ___ (å spille) fotball.
* "å gjøre" (to do)
* "å være" (to be)


=== Exercise 5 ===
4. Vi ___ (å gå) til skolen.


Conjugate the following verbs in the present tense for the second-person plural (dere/you):
5. De ___ (å være) glade.


* "å jobbe" (to work)
''Answers:''
* "å studere" (to study)
* "å reise" (to travel)


=== Exercise 6 ===
1. Jeg '''spiser''' frokost.


Conjugate the following verbs in the present tense for the third-person plural (de/they):
2. Du '''leser''' en bok.


* "å bo" (to live)
3. Han '''spiller''' fotball.
* "å spørre" (to ask)
* "å svare" (to answer)


== Solutions ==
4. Vi '''går''' til skolen.


=== Exercise 1 ===
5. De '''er''' glade.


Conjugations for the first-person singular (jeg/I):
==== Exercise 2: Match the Verbs ====


* "å spise" (to eat) becomes "jeg spiser" (I eat)
Match the Norwegian Bokmål verbs with their English translations.
* "å drikke" (to drink) becomes "jeg drikker" (I drink)
* "å sove" (to sleep) becomes "jeg sover" (I sleep)


=== Exercise 2 ===
| Norwegian Bokmål  | English          |


Conjugations for the second-person singular (du/you):
|-------------------|------------------|


* "å snakke" (to speak) becomes "du snakker" (you speak)
| 1. å være        | a. to eat        |
* "å lese" (to read) becomes "du leser" (you read)
* "å skrive" (to write) becomes "du skriver" (you write)


=== Exercise 3 ===
| 2. å ha          | b. to be        |


Conjugations for the third-person singular (han/he, hun/she, den/it):
| 3. å lese        | c. to read      |


* "å spille" (to play) becomes "han spiller" (he plays), "hun spiller" (she plays), "den spiller" (it plays)
| 4. å gå          | d. to have      |
* "å danse" (to dance) becomes "han danser" (he dances), "hun danser" (she dances), "den danser" (it dances)
* "å synge" (to sing) becomes "han synger" (he sings), "hun synger" (she sings), "den synger" (it sings)


=== Exercise 4 ===
| 5. å gjøre        | e. to do        |


Conjugations for the first-person plural (vi/we):
''Answers:''


* "å se" (to see) becomes "vi ser" (we see)
1 - b, 2 - d, 3 - c, 4 - a, 5 - e
* "å gjøre" (to do) becomes "vi gjør" (we do)
* "å være" (to be) becomes "vi er" (we are)


=== Exercise 5 ===
==== Exercise 3: Conjugate the Verbs ====


Conjugations for the second-person plural (dere/you):
Conjugate the following verbs in the present tense for all pronouns.


* "å jobbe" (to work) becomes "dere jobber" (you work)
1. å skrive (to write)
* "å studere" (to study) becomes "dere studerer" (you study)
* "å reise" (to travel) becomes "dere reiser" (you travel)


=== Exercise 6 ===
2. å danse (to dance)


Conjugations for the third-person plural (de/they):
''Answers:''


* "å bo" (to live) becomes "de bor" (they live)
1.
* "å spørre" (to ask) becomes "de spør" (they ask)
* "å svare" (to answer) becomes "de svarer" (they answer)


Congratulations on completing the exercises! By practicing verb conjugations in the present tense, you are well on your way to mastering Norwegian Bokmål grammar.
* jeg skriver
 
* du skriver
 
* han skriver
 
* vi skriver
 
* de skriver
 
2.
 
* jeg danser
 
* du danser
 
* hun danser
 
* vi danser
 
* dere danser
 
==== Exercise 4: Create Sentences ====
 
Create sentences using the following verbs in the present tense.
 
1. å spille (to play)
 
2. å se (to see)
 
''Example Answers:''
 
1. Jeg '''spiller''' gitar. (I play guitar.)
 
2. Vi '''ser''' på TV. (We are watching TV.)
 
==== Exercise 5: Negative Sentences ====
 
Make the following sentences negative.
 
1. Jeg spiser.
 
2. Du er glad.
 
''Answers:''
 
1. Jeg '''spiser ikke'''.
 
2. Du '''er ikke''' glad.
 
==== Exercise 6: Identify the Verb Tense ====
 
Read the sentences and identify the verb tense.
 
1. Jeg går til butikken.
 
2. Hun leser en avis.
 
''Answers:''
 
Both sentences are in the '''present tense'''.
 
==== Exercise 7: Translation Practice ====
 
Translate the following sentences into Norwegian Bokmål.
 
1. They are happy.
 
2. I read a book.
 
''Answers:''
 
1. De er glade.
 
2. Jeg leser en bok.
 
==== Exercise 8: Fill in the Blanks with Irregular Verbs ====
 
Fill in the blanks with the correct form of the irregular verbs given.
 
1. Jeg ___ (å ha) en katt.
 
2. Du ___ (å være) snill.
 
''Answers:''
 
1. Jeg '''har''' en katt.
 
2. Du '''er''' snill.
 
==== Exercise 9: Write a Short Paragraph ====
 
Write a short paragraph (3-5 sentences) about your daily activities using verbs in the present tense.
 
''Example Answer:''
 
"Jeg står opp tidlig. Jeg spiser frokost og går til skolen. På skolen leser jeg bøker og skriver oppgaver."
 
==== Exercise 10: Role Play ====
 
In pairs, role-play a conversation using at least five present tense verbs you have learned.
 
''Example Scenario:''
 
One person asks about the other’s daily routine, and they respond using the present tense verbs.
 
=== Conclusion ===
 
Congratulations on completing this lesson on present tense verbs! You've learned how to form and use present tense verbs, both regular and irregular. Remember that practice makes perfect, so keep using these verbs in your conversations. As you move forward in your Norwegian study journey, you will find that the present tense is your trusty companion in expressing yourself.
 
Keep practicing, and soon you'll be able to communicate with confidence in Norwegian Bokmål!


{{#seo:
{{#seo:
|title=Norwegian Bokmål Grammar → Introduction to Norwegian Bokmål grammar → Present tense verbs
 
|keywords=Norwegian Bokmål grammar, present tense verbs, Norwegian Bokmål present tense, Norwegian Bokmål verb conjugation
|title=Learn Present Tense Verbs in Norwegian Bokmål
|description=In this lesson, you will learn the present tense of Norwegian Bokmål verbs. Master the conjugation and usage of present tense verbs to express actions happening in the present moment.
 
|keywords=Norwegian Bokmål, Present Tense, Verbs, Language Learning, Beginners
 
|description=In this lesson, you will learn how to form and use present tense verbs in Norwegian Bokmål, including regular and irregular verbs, with practical exercises and examples.
 
}}
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Latest revision as of 11:20, 1 August 2024


Norway-PolyglotClub.png
Norwegian Bokmål → Grammar → 0 to A1 Course → Present tense verbs

Welcome to this exciting lesson on Present Tense Verbs in Norwegian Bokmål! Understanding how to use verbs in the present tense is crucial for any language learner because it allows you to express actions happening now. Whether you're discussing your daily routine, describing your hobbies, or simply sharing what you like to do, the present tense is a fundamental building block.

In this lesson, we will explore the structure of present tense verbs in Norwegian Bokmål, learn about regular and irregular verbs, and practice with plenty of examples. By the end of this lesson, you should feel comfortable using present tense verbs in your conversations.

Here's what we'll cover:

  • Introduction to Present Tense Verbs
  • Structure of Present Tense Verbs
  • Regular Verbs
  • Irregular Verbs
  • Common Verbs in Present Tense
  • Exercises to Practice

Introduction to Present Tense Verbs[edit | edit source]

The present tense in Norwegian Bokmål is used to describe ongoing actions or states. For example, if you want to say "I eat" or "She works," you would use the present tense. It’s the tense you’ll use most frequently in conversations, making it essential for expressing everyday activities and thoughts.

Structure of Present Tense Verbs[edit | edit source]

In Norwegian Bokmål, present tense verbs are formed by adding specific endings to the verb stem. Let's break it down:

1. Regular Verbs: These verbs follow predictable patterns.

2. Irregular Verbs: These verbs do not follow regular patterns and need to be memorized.

Regular Verbs[edit | edit source]

Regular verbs in Norwegian Bokmål typically end in -e in their infinitive form. To form the present tense, you generally remove the -e and add the appropriate ending.

Conjugation Pattern for Regular Verbs:

  • Jeg (I): -er ending
  • Du (You): -er ending
  • Han/Hun/Det (He/She/It): -er ending
  • Vi (We): -er ending
  • Dere (You plural): -er ending
  • De (They): -er ending

To illustrate this, let’s look at some examples:

Norwegian Bokmål Pronunciation English
å spise /oː 'spiːsə/ to eat
jeg spiser /jæɪ 'spiːsər/ I eat
du spiser /dʉ 'spiːsər/ you eat
han spiser /hɑn 'spiːsər/ he eats
vi spiser /vi 'spiːsər/ we eat
de spiser /di 'spiːsər/ they eat

Example with another regular verb:

Norwegian Bokmål Pronunciation English
å lese /oː 'leːsə/ to read
jeg leser /jæɪ 'leːsər/ I read
du leser /dʉ 'leːsər/ you read
hun leser /hʉn 'leːsər/ she reads
vi leser /vi 'leːsər/ we read
dere leser /'deːrə 'leːsər/ you (plural) read

Irregular Verbs[edit | edit source]

Irregular verbs do not follow the standard rules for forming the present tense. It’s essential to learn these verbs as they are commonly used in everyday conversation.

Here are some examples of irregular verbs:

Norwegian Bokmål Pronunciation English
å være /oː 'væːrə/ to be
jeg er /jæɪ 'æːr/ I am
du er /dʉ 'æːr/ you are
han er /hɑn 'æːr/ he is
vi er /vi 'æːr/ we are
de er /di 'æːr/ they are

Another example with an irregular verb:

Norwegian Bokmål Pronunciation English
å gå /oː 'ɡoː/ to go
jeg går /jæɪ 'ɡoːr/ I go
du går /dʉ 'ɡoːr/ you go
hun går /hʉn 'ɡoːr/ she goes
vi går /vi 'ɡoːr/ we go
de går /di 'ɡoːr/ they go

Common Verbs in Present Tense[edit | edit source]

Here’s a list of some common verbs you might use in your everyday conversations:

  • å ha (to have)
  • å gjøre (to do)
  • å se (to see)
  • å si (to say)
  • å ta (to take)

Let’s look at these verbs in the present tense:

Norwegian Bokmål Pronunciation English
å ha /oː 'hɑː/ to have
jeg har /jæɪ 'hɑːr/ I have
du har /dʉ 'hɑːr/ you have
han har /hɑn 'hɑːr/ he has
vi har /vi 'hɑːr/ we have
de har /di 'hɑːr/ they have

Verbs in action:

Norwegian Bokmål Pronunciation English
å gjøre /oː 'jœːrə/ to do
jeg gjør /jæɪ 'jœːr/ I do
du gjør /dʉ 'jœːr/ you do
hun gjør /hʉn 'jœːr/ she does
vi gjør /vi 'jœːr/ we do
de gjør /di 'jœːr/ they do

Exercises to Practice[edit | edit source]

Now that we've covered the basics, let’s put your knowledge to the test! Here are some exercises to help reinforce what you’ve learned:

Exercise 1: Fill in the Blanks[edit | edit source]

Complete the sentences with the correct form of the verb in parentheses.

1. Jeg ___ (å spise) frokost.

2. Du ___ (å lese) en bok.

3. Han ___ (å spille) fotball.

4. Vi ___ (å gå) til skolen.

5. De ___ (å være) glade.

Answers:

1. Jeg spiser frokost.

2. Du leser en bok.

3. Han spiller fotball.

4. Vi går til skolen.

5. De er glade.

Exercise 2: Match the Verbs[edit | edit source]

Match the Norwegian Bokmål verbs with their English translations.

| Norwegian Bokmål | English |

|-------------------|------------------|

| 1. å være | a. to eat |

| 2. å ha | b. to be |

| 3. å lese | c. to read |

| 4. å gå | d. to have |

| 5. å gjøre | e. to do |

Answers:

1 - b, 2 - d, 3 - c, 4 - a, 5 - e

Exercise 3: Conjugate the Verbs[edit | edit source]

Conjugate the following verbs in the present tense for all pronouns.

1. å skrive (to write)

2. å danse (to dance)

Answers:

1.

  • jeg skriver
  • du skriver
  • han skriver
  • vi skriver
  • de skriver

2.

  • jeg danser
  • du danser
  • hun danser
  • vi danser
  • dere danser

Exercise 4: Create Sentences[edit | edit source]

Create sentences using the following verbs in the present tense.

1. å spille (to play)

2. å se (to see)

Example Answers:

1. Jeg spiller gitar. (I play guitar.)

2. Vi ser på TV. (We are watching TV.)

Exercise 5: Negative Sentences[edit | edit source]

Make the following sentences negative.

1. Jeg spiser.

2. Du er glad.

Answers:

1. Jeg spiser ikke.

2. Du er ikke glad.

Exercise 6: Identify the Verb Tense[edit | edit source]

Read the sentences and identify the verb tense.

1. Jeg går til butikken.

2. Hun leser en avis.

Answers:

Both sentences are in the present tense.

Exercise 7: Translation Practice[edit | edit source]

Translate the following sentences into Norwegian Bokmål.

1. They are happy.

2. I read a book.

Answers:

1. De er glade.

2. Jeg leser en bok.

Exercise 8: Fill in the Blanks with Irregular Verbs[edit | edit source]

Fill in the blanks with the correct form of the irregular verbs given.

1. Jeg ___ (å ha) en katt.

2. Du ___ (å være) snill.

Answers:

1. Jeg har en katt.

2. Du er snill.

Exercise 9: Write a Short Paragraph[edit | edit source]

Write a short paragraph (3-5 sentences) about your daily activities using verbs in the present tense.

Example Answer:

"Jeg står opp tidlig. Jeg spiser frokost og går til skolen. På skolen leser jeg bøker og skriver oppgaver."

Exercise 10: Role Play[edit | edit source]

In pairs, role-play a conversation using at least five present tense verbs you have learned.

Example Scenario:

One person asks about the other’s daily routine, and they respond using the present tense verbs.

Conclusion[edit | edit source]

Congratulations on completing this lesson on present tense verbs! You've learned how to form and use present tense verbs, both regular and irregular. Remember that practice makes perfect, so keep using these verbs in your conversations. As you move forward in your Norwegian study journey, you will find that the present tense is your trusty companion in expressing yourself.

Keep practicing, and soon you'll be able to communicate with confidence in Norwegian Bokmål!

Table of Contents - Norwegian Bokmål Course - 0 to A1[edit source]


Introduction to Norwegian Bokmål


Greetings and Introductions


Nouns and Pronouns


Numbers and Time


Verbs and Tenses


Daily Activities


Adjectives and Adverbs


Food and Drink


Prepositions and Conjunctions


Travel and Transportation


Questions and Negation


Family and Relationships


Norwegian Customs and Traditions


Other Lessons[edit | edit source]



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