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{{Croatian-Page-Top}}
{{Croatian-Page-Top}}
<div class="pg_page_title">[[Language/Croatian|Croatian]]  → [[Language/Croatian/Vocabulary|Vocabulary]] → [[Language/Croatian/Grammar/0-to-A1-Course|0 to A1 Course]] → Basic Croatian Vocabulary → Numbers and Counting</div>
<div class="pg_page_title">[[Language/Croatian|Croatian]]  → [[Language/Croatian/Vocabulary|Vocabulary]] → [[Language/Croatian/Grammar/0-to-A1-Course|0 to A1 Course]] → Numbers and Counting</div>


__TOC__
Welcome to the lesson on Croatian numbers and counting! Understanding numbers is fundamental in any language, especially when you want to navigate daily life, engage in conversations, or simply understand the world around you. In Croatian, numbers play a crucial role in everything from shopping to telling time, and mastering them will significantly enhance your ability to communicate effectively.
 
In this lesson, we will explore both '''cardinal numbers''' (the numbers we use for counting) and '''ordinal numbers''' (the numbers used to indicate order). We'll dive into the pronunciation of these numbers and provide you with examples to solidify your understanding. By the end of this lesson, you will be equipped with the vocabulary necessary to count in Croatian and use numbers in everyday situations.
 
'''Lesson Structure:'''
 
1. '''Introduction to Croatian Numbers'''
 
2. '''Cardinal Numbers'''
 
* Examples
 
3. '''Ordinal Numbers'''


== Introduction ==
* Examples


In this lesson, we will explore the world of Croatian numbers and counting. Numbers are an essential part of any language, and learning them will allow you to express quantities, understand prices, tell time, and much more. Whether you're traveling to Croatia, communicating with Croatian-speaking friends or family, or simply interested in the language and culture, mastering Croatian numbers is a must.
4. '''Exercises and Practice Scenarios'''


This lesson is part of the larger course titled "Complete 0 to A1 Croatian Course," designed for complete beginners who want to reach an A1 level of proficiency in Croatian. By the end of this lesson, you will be able to confidently count from 0 to 1000, understand and use cardinal and ordinal numbers, and apply your knowledge in various practical exercises.
5. '''Solutions and Explanations for Exercises'''


Let's dive into the fascinating world of Croatian numbers and counting!
__TOC__


== Introduction to Croatian Numbers ==


== Cardinal Numbers ==
Numbers in Croatian are not just digits; they are a gateway to understanding the language better. Whether you're counting objects, telling someone your age, or ordering food, being familiar with numbers will serve you well.


Cardinal numbers are used to express quantity or how many of something there are. In Croatian, cardinal numbers are used in a wide range of contexts, such as counting objects, telling time, expressing age, stating prices, and more. It is crucial to familiarize yourself with the basic cardinal numbers before moving on to more complex ones.
Croatian numbers can initially seem daunting due to their unique pronunciation and spelling, but with practice, you'll find that they follow a consistent pattern. Let's roll up our sleeves and dive into cardinal numbers first!


=== 0 to 10 ===
=== Cardinal Numbers ===


Let's start with the numbers from 0 to 10:
Cardinal numbers are the numbers we use to count. In Croatian, they have distinct forms for 1-10 and then additional rules for larger numbers. Here’s a list of cardinal numbers from 1 to 20 along with their pronunciation and English translations:


{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
! Croatian !! Pronunciation !! English Translation
 
! Croatian !! Pronunciation !! English
 
|-
|-
| nula || ['nula] || zero
 
| jedan || /ˈjɛdan/ || one
 
|-
|-
| jedan || ['jɛdan] || one
 
| dva || /dʋa/ || two
 
|-
|-
| dva || [dva] || two
 
| tri || /tri/ || three
 
|-
|-
| tri || [tri] || three
 
| četiri || /ˈtʃɛtiri/ || four
 
|-
|-
| četiri || ['tʃɛtiri] || four
 
| pet || /pɛt/ || five
 
|-
|-
| pet || [pɛt] || five
 
| šest || /ʃɛst/ || six
 
|-
|-
| šest || [ʃɛst] || six
 
| sedam || /ˈsɛdam/ || seven
 
|-
|-
| sedam || ['sɛdam] || seven
 
| osam || /ˈɔsam/ || eight
 
|-
|-
| osam || ['ɔsam] || eight
 
| devet || /ˈdɛvɛt/ || nine
 
|-
|-
| devet || ['dɛvɛt] || nine
 
| deset || /ˈdɛsɛt/ || ten
 
|-
|-
| deset || ['dɛsɛt] || ten
|}


Take your time to practice pronouncing these numbers. Pay attention to the accent and the different sounds in Croatian. Notice that the pronunciation might differ slightly from the English equivalents.
| jedanaest || /jɛˈdanɛst/ || eleven


=== 11 to 20 ===
|-


Next, let's look at the numbers from 11 to 20. In Croatian, these numbers have unique forms that are worth memorizing:
| dvanaest || /dʋaˈnanɛst/ || twelve


{| class="wikitable"
! Croatian !! Pronunciation !! English Translation
|-
|-
| jedanaest || [jɛ'danaɛst] || eleven
 
| trinaest || /tɾiˈnanɛst/ || thirteen
 
|-
|-
| dvanaest || [dva'naɛst] || twelve
 
| četrnaest || /tʃɛʁˈnaɛst/ || fourteen
 
|-
|-
| trinaest || [tri'naɛst] || thirteen
 
| petnaest || /ˈpɛtnaɛst/ || fifteen
 
|-
|-
| četrnaest || ['tʃɛtrnaɛst] || fourteen
 
| šesnaest || /ˈʃɛsnaɛst/ || sixteen
 
|-
|-
| petnaest || ['pɛtnaɛst] || fifteen
 
| sedamnaest || /sɛˈdamnaɛst/ || seventeen
 
|-
|-
| šesnaest || ['ʃɛsnaɛst] || sixteen
 
| osamnaest || /ɔˈsamnaɛst/ || eighteen
 
|-
|-
| sedamnaest || ['sɛdamnaɛst] || seventeen
 
| devetnaest || /dɛˈvɛtnaɛst/ || nineteen
 
|-
|-
| osamnaest || ['ɔsamnaɛst] || eighteen
 
|-
| dvadeset || /ˈdʋadɛsɛt/ || twenty  
| devetnaest || [dɛvɛ'tnaɛst] || nineteen
 
|-
| dvadeset || ['dvaːdɛsɛt] || twenty
|}
|}


Again, take your time to practice the pronunciation of these numbers. Notice that the numbers from 11 to 19 are formed by combining the words for the digits and the word "naest." The word "dvadeset" means twenty and is the base for the numbers from 21 to 29.
Now, let's look at how to form numbers beyond twenty. Croatian uses a combination of the base numbers and the tens. For example:


=== 30 to 100 ===
* 21 is "dvadeset i jedan" (twenty and one)


Now, let's move on to the numbers from 30 to 100:
* 35 is "trideset i pet" (thirty and five)
 
As you can see, the structure is straightforward once you grasp the basics.
 
=== Ordinal Numbers ===
 
Ordinal numbers indicate position or order. In Croatian, they are formed from the cardinal numbers, but they take on specific endings. Here’s a table showcasing the first ten ordinal numbers:


{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
! Croatian !! Pronunciation !! English Translation
 
! Croatian !! Pronunciation !! English
 
|-
|-
| trideset || ['triːdɛsɛt] || thirty
 
| prvi || /ˈpərvi/ || first
 
|-
|-
| četrdeset || ['tʃɛtrdɛsɛt] || forty
 
| drugi || /ˈdruɡi/ || second
 
|-
|-
| pedeset || ['pɛdɛsɛt] || fifty
 
| treći || /ˈtrɛtʃi/ || third
 
|-
|-
| šezdeset || ['ʃɛzːdɛsɛt] || sixty
 
| četvrti || /ˈtʃɛtʋrti/ || fourth
 
|-
|-
| sedamdeset || ['sɛdamdɛsɛt] || seventy
 
| peti || /ˈpɛti/ || fifth
 
|-
|-
| osamdeset || ['ɔsamdɛsɛt] || eighty
 
| šesti || /ˈʃɛsti/ || sixth
 
|-
|-
| devedeset || [dɛvɛ'dɛsɛt] || ninety
 
| sedmi || /ˈsɛdmi/ || seventh
 
|-
|-
| sto || ['sto] || one hundred
|}


Once again, practice the pronunciation of these numbers. Notice that the numbers from 30 to 90 are formed by combining the words for the tens with the word "deset." The word "sto" means one hundred and is the base for the numbers from 101 to 199.
| osmi || /ˈɔsmi/ || eighth


=== 100 to 1000 ===
|-


Let's move on to the numbers from 100 to 1000:
| deveti || /ˈdɛvɛti/ || ninth


{| class="wikitable"
! Croatian !! Pronunciation !! English Translation
|-
|-
| sto || ['sto] || one hundred
 
|-
| deseti || /ˈdɛsɛti/ || tenth
| dvjesto || ['dʋjɛsto] || two hundred
 
|-
| tristo || ['triːsto] || three hundred
|-
| četiristo || ['tʃɛtiristo] || four hundred
|-
| petsto || ['pɛtsto] || five hundred
|-
| šesto || ['ʃɛsto] || six hundred
|-
| sedamsto || ['sɛdamsto] || seven hundred
|-
| osamsto || ['ɔsamsto] || eight hundred
|-
| devetsto || ['dɛʋɛtsto] || nine hundred
|-
| tisuća || ['tisuʨa] || one thousand
|}
|}


Take your time to practice pronouncing these numbers. Notice that the numbers from 200 to 900 are formed by combining the words for the hundreds with the word "sto." The word "tisuća" means one thousand and is the base for larger numbers.
Notice that the endings change slightly compared to cardinal numbers. This is something to keep in mind as you practice.
 
== Exercises and Practice Scenarios ==
 
Now it’s time to put your knowledge into practice! Below are exercises designed to help reinforce what you've learned.  


Now that you are familiar with the cardinal numbers in Croatian, let's move on to ordinal numbers.
=== Exercise 1: Fill in the Blanks ===


Fill in the blanks with the correct cardinal number in Croatian.


== Ordinal Numbers ==
1. I have ___ apples. (three)


Ordinal numbers are used to indicate the position or order of something. In Croatian, ordinal numbers are formed by adding a suffix to the cardinal number. Let's learn how to form and use ordinal numbers in Croatian.
2. She is ___ years old. (five)


=== 1st to 10th ===
3. We bought ___ oranges. (seven)


Let's start with the ordinal numbers from 1st to 10th:
=== Exercise 2: Translate to Croatian ===


{| class="wikitable"
Translate the following numbers into Croatian.
! Croatian !! Pronunciation !! English Translation
 
|-
1. Ten
| prvi || ['prʋi] || first
 
|-
2. Fourteen
| drugi || ['drʋgi] || second
 
|-
3. Twenty-one
| treći || ['trɛtʃi] || third
 
|-
=== Exercise 3: Match the Numbers ===
| četvrti || ['tʃɛtʋrti] || fourth
 
|-
Match the English number to its Croatian equivalent.
| peti || ['pɛti] || fifth
 
|-
1. Eighth
| šesti || ['ʃɛsti] || sixth
 
|-
2. Six
| sedmi || ['sɛdmi] || seventh
 
|-
3. Thirteenth
| osmi || ['ɔsmi] || eighth
 
|-
=== Exercise 4: Create Sentences ===
| deveti || ['dɛʋɛti] || ninth
 
|-
Use the ordinal numbers to create sentences. For example, "I am the first in line."
| deseti || ['dɛsɛti] || tenth
 
|}
1. Second
 
2. Fifth
 
3. Tenth
 
=== Exercise 5: Counting Objects ===
 
Count the following objects in Croatian and write them down:
 
* 2 books
 
* 5 cars
 
* 8 chairs
 
=== Exercise 6: Number Addition ===
 
Add the following numbers in Croatian:
 
1. Dva + Tri = ?
 
2. Pet + Šest = ?
 
3. Jedan + Četiri = ?
 
=== Exercise 7: Writing Ordinals ===
 
Write the ordinal number for the following positions:


Practice pronouncing these ordinal numbers. Notice that the ordinal numbers are formed by adding the suffix "-i" to the cardinal numbers, except for "treći" and "deveti."
1. 1st


=== 11th to 20th ===
2. 4th


Next, let's look at the ordinal numbers from 11th to 20th:
3. 9th


{| class="wikitable"
=== Exercise 8: Listening Practice ===
! Croatian !! Pronunciation !! English Translation
|-
| jedanaesti || [jɛ'danaɛsti] || eleventh
|-
| dvanaesti || [dva'naɛsti] || twelfth
|-
| trinaesti || [tri'naɛsti] || thirteenth
|-
| četrnaesti || ['tʃɛtrnaɛsti] || fourteenth
|-
| petnaesti || ['pɛtnaɛsti] || fifteenth
|-
| šesnaesti || ['ʃɛsnaɛsti] || sixteenth
|-
| sedamnaesti || ['sɛdamnaɛsti] || seventeenth
|-
| osamnaesti || ['ɔsamnaɛsti] || eighteenth
|-
| devetnaesti || [dɛvɛ'tnaɛsti] || nineteenth
|-
| dvadeseti || ['dvaːdɛsti] || twentieth
|}


Take your time to practice the pronunciation of these ordinal numbers. Notice that the numbers from 11th to 19th are formed by adding the suffix "-naesti" to the cardinal numbers.
Listen to the pronunciation of the following numbers and write them in Croatian:


=== 21st to 100th ===
1. 7


Now, let's move on to the ordinal numbers from 21st to 100th:
2. 12


{| class="wikitable"
3. 19
! Croatian !! Pronunciation !! English Translation
|-
| dvadesetprvi || ['dvaːdɛstprʋi] || twenty-first
|-
| tridesetdrugi || ['triːdɛstdrʋgi] || thirty-second
|-
| četrdesettreći || ['tʃɛtrdɛsttrɛtʃi] || forty-third
|-
| pedesetčetvrti || ['pɛdɛsttʃɛtʋrti] || fifty-fourth
|-
| šezdesetpeti || ['ʃɛzːdɛstpɛti] || sixty-fifth
|-
| sedamdesetšesti || ['sɛdamdɛstʃɛsti] || seventy-sixth
|-
| osamdesetsedmi || ['ɔsamdɛstsɛdmi] || eighty-seventh
|-
| devedesetosmi || [dɛvɛ'dɛstɔsmi] || ninety-eighth
|-
| stoti || ['stɔti] || one hundredth
|}


Again, practice pronouncing these ordinal numbers. Notice that the ordinal numbers from 21st to 99th are formed by combining the cardinal numbers, the word "i" (and), and the ordinal numbers. The word "stoti" means one hundredth and is the base for larger ordinal numbers.
=== Exercise 9: Number Riddles ===


Now that you are familiar with cardinal and ordinal numbers, let's move on to some practical exercises to reinforce your knowledge.
Create a riddle using a number and ask a classmate to guess it. For example, "I am the number of legs on a spider."


=== Exercise 10: Daily Life Usage ===


== Exercises ==
Write a short paragraph about how you would use numbers in your daily life in Croatian.


Now it's time to put your knowledge of Croatian numbers and counting to the test! Complete the following exercises and check your answers below.
== Solutions and Explanations for Exercises ==


=== Exercise 1: Cardinal Numbers ===
=== Solutions for Exercise 1 ===


Write the following cardinal numbers in Croatian:
1. tri


1. Five:
2. pet
2. Twelve:
3. Twenty-nine:
4. Sixty-three:
5. One hundred and eight:


=== Exercise 2: Ordinal Numbers ===
3. sedam


Write the following ordinal numbers in Croatian:
=== Solutions for Exercise 2 ===


1. First:
1. deset
2. Sixth:
3. Seventeenth:
4. Forty-second:
5. Ninety-ninth:


=== Exercise 3: Counting Objects ===
2. četrnaest


Count the objects in the table below by writing the corresponding number in Croatian:
3. dvadeset i jedan


{| class="wikitable"
=== Solutions for Exercise 3 ===
! Object !! Croatian
|-
| Apples ||
|-
| Pens ||
|-
| Chairs ||
|-
| Books ||
|-
| Cups ||
|}


=== Exercise 4: Price Calculation ===
1. osmi - Eighth


Calculate the total price in Croatian kuna (HRK) for the items below:
2. šest - Six


1. 3 apples at 5 HRK each:
3. trinaesti - Thirteenth
2. 2 books at 25 HRK each:
3. 4 cups at 10 HRK each:
4. 5 chairs at 50 HRK each:
5. 1 pen at 3 HRK:


=== Exercise 5: Telling Time ===
=== Solutions for Exercise 4 ===


Write the following times in Croatian:
1. Druga sam u redu.


1. 9:15 AM:
2. Peta sam u redu.
2. 2:30 PM:
3. 7:45 PM:
4. 12:00 PM:
5. 5:20 AM:


=== Exercise 6: Age Calculation ===
3. Deseta sam u redu.


Calculate the age difference in years between the two people below:
=== Solutions for Exercise 5 ===


1. Person A was born in 2000, and Person B was born in 1995:
* Dvije knjige
2. Person A was born in 1987, and Person B was born in 1992:
3. Person A was born in 1975, and Person B was born in 1980:
4. Person A was born in 1963, and Person B was born in 1967:
5. Person A was born in 1999, and Person B was born in 2001:


=== Exercise 7: Writing Dates ===
* Pet automobila


Write the following dates in Croatian:
* Osam stolica


1. January 1, 2022:
=== Solutions for Exercise 6 ===
2. July 15, 1998:
3. November 30, 2005:
4. March 10, 1979:
5. September 25, 2010:


== Solutions ==
1. Pet


=== Exercise 1: Cardinal Numbers ===
2. Jedanaest


1. Five: pet
3. Pet
2. Twelve: dvanaest
3. Twenty-nine: dvadesetdevet
4. Sixty-three: šezdesettri
5. One hundred and eight: stoosam


=== Exercise 2: Ordinal Numbers ===
=== Solutions for Exercise 7 ===


1. First: prvi
1. prvi
2. Sixth: šesti
3. Seventeenth: sedamnaesti
4. Forty-second: četrdesetdrugi
5. Ninety-ninth: devedesetdeveti


=== Exercise 3: Counting Objects ===
2. četvrti


{| class="wikitable"
3. deveti
! Object !! Croatian
|-
| Apples || jabuke
|-
| Pens || olovke
|-
| Chairs || stolice
|-
| Books || knjige
|-
| Cups || šalice
|}


=== Exercise 4: Price Calculation ===
=== Solutions for Exercise 8 ===


1. 3 apples at 5 HRK each: 15 HRK
1. sedam
2. 2 books at 25 HRK each: 50 HRK
3. 4 cups at 10 HRK each: 40 HRK
4. 5 chairs at 50 HRK each: 250 HRK
5. 1 pen at 3 HRK: 3 HRK


=== Exercise 5: Telling Time ===
2. dvanaest


1. 9:15 AM: devet sati petnaest minuta
3. devetnaest
2. 2:30 PM: četrnaest sati trideset minuta
3. 7:45 PM: devetnaest sati četrdeset i pet minuta
4. 12:00 PM: podne
5. 5:20 AM: pet sati dvadeset minuta


=== Exercise 6: Age Calculation ===
=== Solutions for Exercise 9 ===


1. Person A was born in 2000, and Person B was born in 1995: pet godina
(Answers will vary; encourage creativity!)
2. Person A was born in 1987, and Person B was born in 1992: pet godina
3. Person A was born in 1975, and Person B was born in 1980: pet godina
4. Person A was born in 1963, and Person B was born in 1967: četiri godine
5. Person A was born in 1999, and Person B was born in 2001: dvije godine


=== Exercise 7: Writing Dates ===
=== Solutions for Exercise 10 ===


1. January 1, 2022: prvi siječnja 2022.
(Answers will vary; encourage personalized responses!)
2. July 15, 1998: petnaesti srpnja 1998.
3. November 30, 2005: trideseti studenog 2005.
4. March 10, 1979: deseti ožujka 1979.
5. September 25, 2010: dvadeset peti rujna 2010.


Congratulations on completing the exercises! You can now confidently count, express quantities, tell time, calculate prices, and write dates in Croatian. Keep practicing and incorporating these numbers into your daily life to reinforce your knowledge. The more you use them, the more natural they will become. Well done!
Congratulations on completing this lesson! Remember, practice makes perfect, and using numbers will become second nature with time. Keep counting, keep practicing, and soon you’ll be speaking Croatian with confidence.


{{#seo:
{{#seo:
|title=Croatian Vocabulary → Basic Croatian Vocabulary → Numbers and Counting
 
|keywords=Croatian numbers, Croatian counting, Croatian cardinal numbers, Croatian ordinal numbers, learning Croatian numbers
|title=Croatian Vocabulary: Numbers and Counting
|description=Learn Croatian numbers and counting, including cardinal and ordinal numbers. Practice exercises included. Master the basics of Croatian numerals.
 
|keywords=Croatian numbers, counting in Croatian, cardinal numbers, ordinal numbers, Croatian language learning
 
|description=Discover Croatian numbers and how to count, including cardinal and ordinal numbers, in this comprehensive lesson designed for English-speaking beginners.
 
}}
}}


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==Videos==
==Videos==

Latest revision as of 00:15, 1 August 2024


Croatian-Language-PolyglotClub.png
Croatian → Vocabulary → 0 to A1 Course → Numbers and Counting

Welcome to the lesson on Croatian numbers and counting! Understanding numbers is fundamental in any language, especially when you want to navigate daily life, engage in conversations, or simply understand the world around you. In Croatian, numbers play a crucial role in everything from shopping to telling time, and mastering them will significantly enhance your ability to communicate effectively.

In this lesson, we will explore both cardinal numbers (the numbers we use for counting) and ordinal numbers (the numbers used to indicate order). We'll dive into the pronunciation of these numbers and provide you with examples to solidify your understanding. By the end of this lesson, you will be equipped with the vocabulary necessary to count in Croatian and use numbers in everyday situations.

Lesson Structure:

1. Introduction to Croatian Numbers

2. Cardinal Numbers

  • Examples

3. Ordinal Numbers

  • Examples

4. Exercises and Practice Scenarios

5. Solutions and Explanations for Exercises

Introduction to Croatian Numbers[edit | edit source]

Numbers in Croatian are not just digits; they are a gateway to understanding the language better. Whether you're counting objects, telling someone your age, or ordering food, being familiar with numbers will serve you well.

Croatian numbers can initially seem daunting due to their unique pronunciation and spelling, but with practice, you'll find that they follow a consistent pattern. Let's roll up our sleeves and dive into cardinal numbers first!

Cardinal Numbers[edit | edit source]

Cardinal numbers are the numbers we use to count. In Croatian, they have distinct forms for 1-10 and then additional rules for larger numbers. Here’s a list of cardinal numbers from 1 to 20 along with their pronunciation and English translations:

Croatian Pronunciation English
jedan /ˈjɛdan/ one
dva /dʋa/ two
tri /tri/ three
četiri /ˈtʃɛtiri/ four
pet /pɛt/ five
šest /ʃɛst/ six
sedam /ˈsɛdam/ seven
osam /ˈɔsam/ eight
devet /ˈdɛvɛt/ nine
deset /ˈdɛsɛt/ ten
jedanaest /jɛˈdanɛst/ eleven
dvanaest /dʋaˈnanɛst/ twelve
trinaest /tɾiˈnanɛst/ thirteen
četrnaest /tʃɛʁˈnaɛst/ fourteen
petnaest /ˈpɛtnaɛst/ fifteen
šesnaest /ˈʃɛsnaɛst/ sixteen
sedamnaest /sɛˈdamnaɛst/ seventeen
osamnaest /ɔˈsamnaɛst/ eighteen
devetnaest /dɛˈvɛtnaɛst/ nineteen
dvadeset /ˈdʋadɛsɛt/ twenty

Now, let's look at how to form numbers beyond twenty. Croatian uses a combination of the base numbers and the tens. For example:

  • 21 is "dvadeset i jedan" (twenty and one)
  • 35 is "trideset i pet" (thirty and five)

As you can see, the structure is straightforward once you grasp the basics.

Ordinal Numbers[edit | edit source]

Ordinal numbers indicate position or order. In Croatian, they are formed from the cardinal numbers, but they take on specific endings. Here’s a table showcasing the first ten ordinal numbers:

Croatian Pronunciation English
prvi /ˈpərvi/ first
drugi /ˈdruɡi/ second
treći /ˈtrɛtʃi/ third
četvrti /ˈtʃɛtʋrti/ fourth
peti /ˈpɛti/ fifth
šesti /ˈʃɛsti/ sixth
sedmi /ˈsɛdmi/ seventh
osmi /ˈɔsmi/ eighth
deveti /ˈdɛvɛti/ ninth
deseti /ˈdɛsɛti/ tenth

Notice that the endings change slightly compared to cardinal numbers. This is something to keep in mind as you practice.

Exercises and Practice Scenarios[edit | edit source]

Now it’s time to put your knowledge into practice! Below are exercises designed to help reinforce what you've learned.

Exercise 1: Fill in the Blanks[edit | edit source]

Fill in the blanks with the correct cardinal number in Croatian.

1. I have ___ apples. (three)

2. She is ___ years old. (five)

3. We bought ___ oranges. (seven)

Exercise 2: Translate to Croatian[edit | edit source]

Translate the following numbers into Croatian.

1. Ten

2. Fourteen

3. Twenty-one

Exercise 3: Match the Numbers[edit | edit source]

Match the English number to its Croatian equivalent.

1. Eighth

2. Six

3. Thirteenth

Exercise 4: Create Sentences[edit | edit source]

Use the ordinal numbers to create sentences. For example, "I am the first in line."

1. Second

2. Fifth

3. Tenth

Exercise 5: Counting Objects[edit | edit source]

Count the following objects in Croatian and write them down:

  • 2 books
  • 5 cars
  • 8 chairs

Exercise 6: Number Addition[edit | edit source]

Add the following numbers in Croatian:

1. Dva + Tri = ?

2. Pet + Šest = ?

3. Jedan + Četiri = ?

Exercise 7: Writing Ordinals[edit | edit source]

Write the ordinal number for the following positions:

1. 1st

2. 4th

3. 9th

Exercise 8: Listening Practice[edit | edit source]

Listen to the pronunciation of the following numbers and write them in Croatian:

1. 7

2. 12

3. 19

Exercise 9: Number Riddles[edit | edit source]

Create a riddle using a number and ask a classmate to guess it. For example, "I am the number of legs on a spider."

Exercise 10: Daily Life Usage[edit | edit source]

Write a short paragraph about how you would use numbers in your daily life in Croatian.

Solutions and Explanations for Exercises[edit | edit source]

Solutions for Exercise 1[edit | edit source]

1. tri

2. pet

3. sedam

Solutions for Exercise 2[edit | edit source]

1. deset

2. četrnaest

3. dvadeset i jedan

Solutions for Exercise 3[edit | edit source]

1. osmi - Eighth

2. šest - Six

3. trinaesti - Thirteenth

Solutions for Exercise 4[edit | edit source]

1. Druga sam u redu.

2. Peta sam u redu.

3. Deseta sam u redu.

Solutions for Exercise 5[edit | edit source]

  • Dvije knjige
  • Pet automobila
  • Osam stolica

Solutions for Exercise 6[edit | edit source]

1. Pet

2. Jedanaest

3. Pet

Solutions for Exercise 7[edit | edit source]

1. prvi

2. četvrti

3. deveti

Solutions for Exercise 8[edit | edit source]

1. sedam

2. dvanaest

3. devetnaest

Solutions for Exercise 9[edit | edit source]

(Answers will vary; encourage creativity!)

Solutions for Exercise 10[edit | edit source]

(Answers will vary; encourage personalized responses!)

Congratulations on completing this lesson! Remember, practice makes perfect, and using numbers will become second nature with time. Keep counting, keep practicing, and soon you’ll be speaking Croatian with confidence.

Table of Contents - Croatian Course - 0 to A1[edit source]


Greetings and Introductions


Nouns and Pronouns


Numbers and Time


Verbs and Tenses


Daily Activities


Adjectives and Adverbs


Food and Drink


Croatian Culture and Traditions

Videos[edit | edit source]

How To Quickly Learn Numbers in Croatian - YouTube[edit | edit source]

How to Count to 10 in Croatian (Numbers 1-10) | Croatian Words ...[edit | edit source]

Croatian Numbers Pronunciation Practice - YouTube[edit | edit source]

004 / Cardinal Numbers in Croatian (0-10) - YouTube[edit | edit source]


Sources[edit | edit source]


Other Lessons[edit | edit source]



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