Difference between revisions of "Language/Multiple-languages/Culture/Traditional-Architectures:-Northern-Africa"

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{{Traditional-Architectures}}
{{Traditional-Architectures}}
This page features translations of traditional architectural terms in different languages from Northern Africa, accompanied by pictures.
This resource provides an accessible way to learn and compare architectural elements from various languages and cultures.


== Building ==
== Building ==
Line 243: Line 239:
|[m] </div>تَاج العَمُود‎<div style="text-align:right">
|[m] </div>تَاج العَمُود‎<div style="text-align:right">
|}
|}
Arabian:
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Dar_chaaboui_26.jpg/320px-Dar_chaaboui_26.jpg
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Dar_chaaboui_26.jpg/320px-Dar_chaaboui_26.jpg


Line 253: Line 247:
|[m] </div>فَانُوس<div style="text-align:right">
|[m] </div>فَانُوس<div style="text-align:right">
|}
|}
Arabian:
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/Lanterns_from_below.JPG/321px-Lanterns_from_below.JPG
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/Lanterns_from_below.JPG/321px-Lanterns_from_below.JPG


=== Plaster Sculpture ===
=== Plaster Sculpture ===
Arabian:
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Fez_Morocco_105338_%2849685159987%29.jpg/640px-Fez_Morocco_105338_%2849685159987%29.jpg
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Fez_Morocco_105338_%2849685159987%29.jpg/640px-Fez_Morocco_105338_%2849685159987%29.jpg


Line 269: Line 258:
|[m] </div>زَلِّيج‎<div style="text-align:right">
|[m] </div>زَلِّيج‎<div style="text-align:right">
|}
|}
Arabian:
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Moroccan_mosaic_%2815127120043%29.jpg/640px-Moroccan_mosaic_%2815127120043%29.jpg
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Moroccan_mosaic_%2815127120043%29.jpg/640px-Moroccan_mosaic_%2815127120043%29.jpg


Line 282: Line 268:
|[] </div>السَّاباط<div style="text-align:right">
|[] </div>السَّاباط<div style="text-align:right">
|}
|}
Arabian:
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fc/Caire_Al_Nasir_2.jpg
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fc/Caire_Al_Nasir_2.jpg


Line 293: Line 276:
|[m] </div>رِيَاض‎<div style="text-align:right">
|[m] </div>رِيَاض‎<div style="text-align:right">
|}
|}
Arabian:
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Riad_du_Figuier_courtyard_-_Essaouira_188.jpg/640px-Riad_du_Figuier_courtyard_-_Essaouira_188.jpg
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Riad_du_Figuier_courtyard_-_Essaouira_188.jpg/640px-Riad_du_Figuier_courtyard_-_Essaouira_188.jpg


=== Four-Arch ===
=== Four-Arch ===
Arabian:
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Mosque_of_Ibn_Tulun%2C_Cairo%2C_Egypt4.jpg/640px-Mosque_of_Ibn_Tulun%2C_Cairo%2C_Egypt4.jpg
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Mosque_of_Ibn_Tulun%2C_Cairo%2C_Egypt4.jpg/640px-Mosque_of_Ibn_Tulun%2C_Cairo%2C_Egypt4.jpg


=== Four-Centred Arch ===
=== Four-Centred Arch ===
Arabian:
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Cairo%2C_moschea_di_as-salih_talai%2C_02.JPG/640px-Cairo%2C_moschea_di_as-salih_talai%2C_02.JPG
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Cairo%2C_moschea_di_as-salih_talai%2C_02.JPG/640px-Cairo%2C_moschea_di_as-salih_talai%2C_02.JPG


Line 315: Line 290:
|[] </div>مَشْرَبِيَّة‎<div style="text-align:right">
|[] </div>مَشْرَبِيَّة‎<div style="text-align:right">
|}
|}
Arabian:
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Moucharabier_-_panoramio.jpg/640px-Moucharabier_-_panoramio.jpg
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Moucharabier_-_panoramio.jpg/640px-Moucharabier_-_panoramio.jpg


=== Lambrequin Arch ===
=== Lambrequin Arch ===
Arabian:


https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Al-Attarine_Madrasa_DSCF3633_%28R_Prazeres%29.jpg/347px-Al-Attarine_Madrasa_DSCF3633_%28R_Prazeres%29.jpg
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Al-Attarine_Madrasa_DSCF3633_%28R_Prazeres%29.jpg/347px-Al-Attarine_Madrasa_DSCF3633_%28R_Prazeres%29.jpg


=== Multifoil Arch ===
=== Multifoil Arch ===
Arabian:


https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Koutoubia_minaret_east_side_top_tier.jpg/640px-Koutoubia_minaret_east_side_top_tier.jpg
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Koutoubia_minaret_east_side_top_tier.jpg/640px-Koutoubia_minaret_east_side_top_tier.jpg
Line 337: Line 306:
|[m] </div>صَحْن<div style="text-align:right">
|[m] </div>صَحْن<div style="text-align:right">
|}
|}
Arabian:
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/GreatMosqueofKairouanTunisia.jpg/640px-GreatMosqueofKairouanTunisia.jpg
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/GreatMosqueofKairouanTunisia.jpg/640px-GreatMosqueofKairouanTunisia.jpg


Line 347: Line 314:
|[m] </div>مِحْرَاب<div style="text-align:right">
|[m] </div>مِحْرَاب<div style="text-align:right">
|}
|}
Arabian:
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Zaouia_Sidi_Abid_el_Ghariani_mihrab.jpg/360px-Zaouia_Sidi_Abid_el_Ghariani_mihrab.jpg
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Zaouia_Sidi_Abid_el_Ghariani_mihrab.jpg/360px-Zaouia_Sidi_Abid_el_Ghariani_mihrab.jpg


Line 357: Line 322:
|[m] </div>رِوَاق<div style="text-align:right">
|[m] </div>رِوَاق<div style="text-align:right">
|}
|}
Arabian:
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/M.Ali_Mosque6.JPG/640px-M.Ali_Mosque6.JPG
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/M.Ali_Mosque6.JPG/640px-M.Ali_Mosque6.JPG
Egyptian:


https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Gizeh_-_Mastaba_des_Seschemnefer_IV_2019-11-03a.jpg/640px-Gizeh_-_Mastaba_des_Seschemnefer_IV_2019-11-03a.jpg
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Gizeh_-_Mastaba_des_Seschemnefer_IV_2019-11-03a.jpg/640px-Gizeh_-_Mastaba_des_Seschemnefer_IV_2019-11-03a.jpg
Line 371: Line 332:
|[m] </div>مِنْبَر<div style="text-align:right">
|[m] </div>مِنْبَر<div style="text-align:right">
|}
|}
Arabian:
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Assuan_el-Tabia_03.JPG/360px-Assuan_el-Tabia_03.JPG
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Assuan_el-Tabia_03.JPG/360px-Assuan_el-Tabia_03.JPG


Line 381: Line 340:
|[f] </div>دِكَّة / دَكَّة<div style="text-align:right">
|[f] </div>دِكَّة / دَكَّة<div style="text-align:right">
|}
|}
Arabian:
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Sultan_Hasan_Dikka.JPG/640px-Sultan_Hasan_Dikka.JPG
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Sultan_Hasan_Dikka.JPG/640px-Sultan_Hasan_Dikka.JPG


Line 391: Line 348:
|[m] </div>إِيوَان<div style="text-align:right">
|[m] </div>إِيوَان<div style="text-align:right">
|}
|}
Arabian:
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Iwan_-_Mosque-Madrassa_of_Sultan_Hassan.jpg/360px-Iwan_-_Mosque-Madrassa_of_Sultan_Hassan.jpg


https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Iwan_-_Mosque-Madrassa_of_Sultan_Hassan.jpg/360px-Iwan_-_Mosque-Madrassa_of_Sultan_Hassan.jpg
{{Traditional-Architectures}}


==Other lessons==
==Other lessons==

Revision as of 15:47, 21 February 2024

Architectures Costumes Foods Miscellaneous Handicrafts Musical Instruments Symbols and Motifs Visual Arts Vehicles Weapons and Armours Writings
Calendars and Clocks Performing Arts Economic Systems Festivals Games Literatures Martial Arts Music Religions and Folklores Political Systems Units of Measurement

1000px-United_Nations_geographical_subregions.png

main page
Northern America Northern Africa Northern Europe Central Asia Micronesia
Central America Western Africa Eastern Europe Eastern Asia Polynesia
Caribbean Central Africa Western Europe Western Asia Melanesia
Southern America Eastern Africa Southern Europe Southern Asia Australia and New Zealand
Southern Africa Southeastern Asia

Building

Ablution Fountain

Arabic
[] شَاذَرْوَان‎

Arabian:

640px-Omayad_Mosque_of_Aleppo_Syria.jpg

Beacon

Arabic
[f] مَنَارَة‎

Berber:

362px-Koutoubia_minaret_DSCF8275.jpg

Dovecote

Arabian:

363px-%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%AC%D9%8A%D9%91_%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%8C_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%81%D9%8A%D9%82%D9%8A%D8%A9.JPG

Mosque

Arabic
[m] مَسْجِد‎

Arabian:

640px-Mosque_of_Salih_Talai_from_above.jpg

Obelisk

Arabic
[f] مِسَلَّة

Egyptian:

CairoObeliskSesostris1.jpg

Public Fountain

Arabic
[m] سَبِيل

Arabian:

525px-Sabil-Kuttab_of_Katkhuda_%2814613468600%29.jpg

Pylon

Arabic
[m] صَرْح

Egyptian:

640px-The_Temple_of_Edfu_%D9%85%D8%B9%D8%A8%D8%AF_%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%81%D9%88.jpg

Nubian:

640px-Naga_L%C3%B6wentempel.jpg

Pyramid

Arabic
[m] هَرَم

Egyptian:

640px-Kheops-Pyramid.jpg

Nubian:

640px-Sudan_Meroe_Pyramids_30sep2005_10.jpg

Storage

Arabic
[f] غُرْفَة

Berber:

640px-Ksar_Ouled_Soltane_01.jpg

Temple

Arabic
[m] مَعْبَد‎

Egyptian:

621px-Dendera_7_977.PNG

Theatre

Arabic
[m] مَسْرَح

Roman:

640px-AlexandriaAmphitheatre.jpg

Farm House

Menzel

Arabic
[m] مَنْزِل

Arabian:

640px-Djerba_architecture_house.jpg

Fortification

Base

Arabic
[m] رِبَاط

Arabian:

319px-TUNISIE_MONASTIR_RIBAT_02.jpg

Citadel

Arabic
[m] قَلْعَة

Arabian:

640px-Citadel_of_Qaitbay2.jpg

Fortress

Arabic
[m] قَصَبَة

Arabian:

640px-150917Jo0283_Ouarzazate_Kasbah_Taourit_%2852527012901%29.jpg

Fortified Village

Arabic
[m] قَصَر

Berber:

640px-Ait_Benhaddou_Qsar_%28588071549%29.jpg

House

Mud House

Berber:

640px-Siwa-Homes2009.jpg

Sand House

514px-EL_Ryan_Valley.jpg

Stone House

Berber:

480px-Village_%C3%A0_B%C3%A9ja%C3%AFa%2C_en_Kabylie.jpg

Hut

Nuba Hut

Nuba:

640px-House_in_Toteil_002.jpg

Tikitt

391px-Oasis_de_Tergit_%2808%29.jpg

Roof

Dome

Arabic
[f] قُبَّة‎

Arabian:

640px-Mausol%C3%A9e_de_l%27Imam_Mohamed_Ibn_Ali_el_Mezari_et_la_zaou%C3%AFa_adjacente_03.JPG

Flat Roof

Arabian:

640px-Grande_Mosqu%C3%A9e_de_Kairouan%2C_toit_en_terrasse_et_coupoles.jpg

Hip Roof

Arabic
[m] السَقْفُ المُسَنَّم

Arabian:

640px-Grande_Mosqu%C3%A9e_de_Testour_05.JPG

Ornament

Capital

Arabic
[m] تَاج العَمُود‎

320px-Dar_chaaboui_26.jpg

Lantern

Arabic
[m] فَانُوس

321px-Lanterns_from_below.JPG

Plaster Sculpture

640px-Fez_Morocco_105338_%2849685159987%29.jpg

Polished Stones

Arabic
[m] زَلِّيج‎

640px-Moroccan_mosaic_%2815127120043%29.jpg

Structure

Arcade

Arabic
[] السَّاباط

Caire_Al_Nasir_2.jpg

Courtyard

Arabic
[m] رِيَاض‎

640px-Riad_du_Figuier_courtyard_-_Essaouira_188.jpg

Four-Arch

640px-Mosque_of_Ibn_Tulun%2C_Cairo%2C_Egypt4.jpg

Four-Centred Arch

640px-Cairo%2C_moschea_di_as-salih_talai%2C_02.JPG

Latticed Balcony

Arabic
[] مَشْرَبِيَّة‎

640px-Moucharabier_-_panoramio.jpg

Lambrequin Arch

347px-Al-Attarine_Madrasa_DSCF3633_%28R_Prazeres%29.jpg

Multifoil Arch

640px-Koutoubia_minaret_east_side_top_tier.jpg

Mosque Courtyard

Arabic
[m] صَحْن

640px-GreatMosqueofKairouanTunisia.jpg

Niche

Arabic
[m] مِحْرَاب

360px-Zaouia_Sidi_Abid_el_Ghariani_mihrab.jpg

Portico

Arabic
[m] رِوَاق

640px-M.Ali_Mosque6.JPG

640px-Gizeh_-_Mastaba_des_Seschemnefer_IV_2019-11-03a.jpg

Pulpit

Arabic
[m] مِنْبَر

360px-Assuan_el-Tabia_03.JPG

Raised Platform

Arabic
[f] دِكَّة / دَكَّة

640px-Sultan_Hasan_Dikka.JPG

Rectangular Hall

Arabic
[m] إِيوَان

360px-Iwan_-_Mosque-Madrassa_of_Sultan_Hassan.jpg


Architectures Costumes Foods Miscellaneous Handicrafts Musical Instruments Symbols and Motifs Visual Arts Vehicles Weapons and Armours Writings
Calendars and Clocks Performing Arts Economic Systems Festivals Games Literatures Martial Arts Music Religions and Folklores Political Systems Units of Measurement

1000px-United_Nations_geographical_subregions.png

main page
Northern America Northern Africa Northern Europe Central Asia Micronesia
Central America Western Africa Eastern Europe Eastern Asia Polynesia
Caribbean Central Africa Western Europe Western Asia Melanesia
Southern America Eastern Africa Southern Europe Southern Asia Australia and New Zealand
Southern Africa Southeastern Asia

Other lessons

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