Multiple-languages Culture: «Internet Dictionaries»

On this page you will find the best online dictionaries. Some are downloadable. You can make use of GoldenDict to merge them.

Dictionaries listed must be digitalised and are able to be searched by text.

If a database is used by several dictionaries, only one will appear on the list, other popular ones are below the main list.

If a database on a website is from elsewhere, then this database will not be taken into consideration (except OneLook). If a dictionary doesn't mention its source and the source turns out to be from elsewhere, possibly involving plagiarism, then this site will not be mentioned.

In progress.

Main

Source languages are sub-headings, target languages are paragraph. “Searching by entry content” is excluded, i.e. only “searching by headword” is taken into consideration, in terms of “source languages” and “target languages”. This resembles the layout of the paper dictionary.

Websites with same database and unknown name are marked in parenthesis with the term “duplicated”.

Dictionaries with API support are marked with [API]; dictionaries available for offline use (document, webpage, program, database) are marked separately with [offl.d], [offl.w], [offl.p], [offl.db]; dictionaries in public domain are marked with [PD]; dictionaries under public licenses are marked with [PL]. You can use SingleFile or SingleFileZ to save webpages.

Multiple languages

Multiple languages, bidirectional http://www.dict.org/bin/Dict [API offl.db PL]

Multiple languages, bidirectional https://glosbe.com/

Multiple languages, bidirectional https://www.wiktionary.org/ [API offl.db PL]

Multiple languages, bidirectional https://www.dicts.info/ [offl.db]

Multiple languages, partly bidirectional https://bab.la/

Multiple languages, partly bidirectional https://dictionary.babylon-software.com/

Multiple languages, partly bidirectional https://dictionary.reverso.net/

Multiple languages, partly bidirectional https://eudict.com/

Multiple languages, partly bidirectional https://www.17-minute-languages.com/

Multiple languages, Danish-centered, bidirectional https://www.dinordbog.dk/

Multiple languages, German-centered, partly bidirectional https://de.pons.com/

Multiple languages, Iranian-Persian-centered, bidirectional https://dictionary.abadis.ir/

Multiple languages, Russian-centered, partly bidirectional http://www.xn--80aacc4bir7b.xn--p1ai/

European languages, Spanish-centered, bidirectional https://www.diccionarios.com/

(duplicated vie-1) Multiple languages, Vietnamese-centered, partly bidirectional http://vdict.co/

Dutch & Korean & English, tridirectional http://www.kordut.be/wordsearch1.php

English & French & Spanish https://www.freelang.net/online/index.php [offl.p]

English & Ilocano, partly bidirectional https://www.pinoydictionary.com/

Iranian Persian & English & Arabic, partly bidirectional http://farsidic.com/en/Lang/FaEn

Iranian Persian & English, partly bidirectional https://aryanpour.com/

Iranian Persian & English, partly bidirectional https://www.farsidics.com/index.php

Spanish, partly bidirectional https://en.openspanish.org/

Karipúna Creole French & English & Spanish http://www.garifunainstitute.com/index.php?module=garifuna_dictionary

Pali & English & Vietnamese, partly bidirectional https://www.budsas.org/ebud/dict-ep/ [offl.w PL]

Yue Chinese & Japanese & English, tridirectional http://gattin.world.coocan.jp/canton.htm

Sign languages https://www.wikisigns.org/ [PL]

Sign languages http://signwiki.org/

English https://talkingdictionary.swarthmore.edu/

Multiple languages, bidirectional https://komputeko.net/ (computer) [offl.d/db PL]

Multiple languages, bidirectional https://www.proz.com/search/ (terminology)

Multiple languages https://cooljugator.com/ (inflection)

Multiple languages https://forvo.com/ (pronunciation)

Tibetan & English & Mandarin Chinese http://digitaltibetan.org/index.php/Tibetan_Technical_Dictionaries (technology) [offl.d]

Andes languages

Spanish, bidirectional https://www.katari.org/diccionario/diccionario.php

Spanish, bidirectional http://www.folkloredelnorte.com.ar/diccionario.htm

Austronesian languages

English, partly bidirectional https://www.trussel2.com/

Caribbean languages

English http://wiwords.com/dictionary/jamaica

Central & West Asian languages

Russian & English, partly bidirectional http://www.translatos.com/

Russian & English, partly bidirectional https://sahifa.tj/

Russian, bidirectional http://oftob.com/

Turkish, bidirectional https://pauctle.com/

Constructed languages

English, bidirectional https://www.elfdict.com/

English, bidirectional http://www.ambar-eldaron.com/english/language.html [offl.d]

French, bidirectional http://www.ambar-eldaron.com/dicos.html [offl.d]

East African languages

European languages, bidirectional https://dictionary.abyssinica.com/ [offl.p]

European languages

Multiple languages, French-centered, partly bidirectional https://www.larousse.fr/

European languages, Dutch-centered, bidirectional https://www.mijnwoordenboek.nl/

European languages, Welsh-centered, partly bidirectional http://www.cymraeg.ru/geiriadur/ [offl.db PL]

European languages, German & English bidirectional https://www.dict.cc/

European languages, partly bidirectional http://www.brumgnach.us/wst_page3.html [offl.d]

Finnish & Hungarian & English, tridirectional https://www.finnhun.com/en/dictionary

English & Spanish, bidirectional https://www.lexico.com/

Czech, bidirectional https://slovnik.seznam.cz/

European languages, bidirectional https://iate.europa.eu/ (terminology) [offl.db(conditioned) PL]

European languages https://xn--abkrzung-85a.info/ (abbreviation)

European languages https://www.the-conjugation.com/ (conjugation)

European languages https://www.verbfinder.com/ (conjugation)

French Creole languages

French http://ecrit.creole.free.fr/lexique.html [offl.w]

French http://www.dictionnaire-creole.com/ [offl.w]

German languages

German http://www.woerterbuchnetz.de/cgi-bin/WBNetz/setupStartSeite.tcl [PL(partial)]

Italian languages

Italian https://pulcinella291.forumfree.it/?t=53074612 [offl.w]

Italian https://www.dialettando.com/dizionario/dizionario.lasso

Japanese languages

Japanese https://dictionary.goo.ne.jp/dialect/

Niger–Congo languages

English http://resourcepage.gambia.dk/langabot.htm

Quechua languages

English & Spanish, tridirectional http://www.quechuadictionary.org/

Russian languages

Russian, partly bidirectional https://dict.fu-lab.ru/

Sign languages

Asian languages, bidirectional http://cslds.org/asiansignbank/

European languages, bidirectional http://www.wikisign.org/

Southeast Asian languages

English http://sealang.net/

South Asian languages

Multiple languages, bidirectional http://www.xobdo.org/ [offl.db/p PL]

Multiple languages https://dsalsrv04.uchicago.edu/dictionaries/

Multiple languages https://ltrc.iiit.ac.in/onlineServices/Dictionaries/Dict_Frame.html [offl.db PL]

English, bidirectional https://shabdkosh.com/ [offl.p]

English, bidirectional https://www.ijunoon.com/urdudic/

English, bidirectional https://www.khandbahale.com/

Surinamese languages

Dutch & English, partly bidirectional http://www.suriname-languages.sil.org/SurinameDicts.html [offl.d/w]

Uralic languages

European languages, bidirectional http://dicts.uit.no/

Swedish, bidirectional http://ordbok.sametinget.se/

Abaza

Russian, bidirectional http://www.abazinka.ru/

Adyghe

Russian, bidirectional http://adygheya.dovlet.net/adyghe-language/adygeiskii-slovar/ [offl.db]

Afrikaans

Multiple languages, bidirectional https://woordeboek.woxikon.co.za/

English, bidirectional https://rieme.co.za/

Ainu

Japanese https://ainugo.ainu-museum.or.jp/

Japanese https://city.hokkai.or.jp/~ayaedu/hazime/ainuc.html [offl.w]

Japanese http://aynu.r-estate-site.com/ [offl.db]

Japanese http://tommy1949.world.coocan.jp/aynudictionary.htm [offl.w]

English http://www.raccoonbend.com/languages/ainuenglish.html [offl.w]

Alabama

English https://archive.org/details/dictionaryalabama/ [offl.d]

Albanian

Tosk Albanian

Tosk Albanian https://fjalorthi.com/

American Sign Language

English, bidirectional https://www.handspeak.com/word/

Amharic

European languages, bidirectional https://www.amharicpro.com/

English https://amharicdictionary.com/

Ancient Greek

Italian https://www.grecoantico.com/

Apma

Bislama & English http://www.pentecostisland.net/languages/apma/index.htm [offl.d]

Arabic

Arabic https://www.alburaq.net/

Arabic http://www.baheth.info/index.jsp

Standard Arabic https://en.mo3jam.com/

Egyptian Arabic

English, bidirectional https://eu.lisaanmasry.org/online/search.php [offl.d/p PL]

Standard Arabic

Multiple languages, bidircetional https://www.almaany.com/

Multiple languages, bidircetional https://www.arabdict.com/

Standard Arabic https://www.maajim.com/dictionary

English https://www.freearabicdictionary.com/ [offl]

English https://github.com/devjustly/en_ar_dict [offl.db]

Aragonese

Spanish https://www.diccionarioaragones.com/ [offl.w]

Spanish http://www.godina.es/diccionario.htm [offl.w]

Spanish http://www.lenguasdearagon.org/herramientas-y-servicios/#diccionarios [offl.d]

Armenian

European languages, bidirectional http://www.nayiri.com/

English https://dictionary.hayastan.com/

Arpitan

French https://dicofranpro.llm.umontreal.ca/

French http://forezhistoire.free.fr/patois-du-forez-lexique.html [offl.d]

French http://mc42.free.fr/patois.htm [offl.w PD]

Asturian

Asturian http://www.academiadelallingua.com/diccionariu/index.php

Spanish https://mas.lne.es/diccionario/

Spanish http://www.senderismoenasturias.es/testbabl.htm [offl.w]

Spanish https://www.xuliocs.com/diccionario-asturiano-etimologico-etnografico.php (etymology)

Azerbaijani

European languages, bidirectional https://azerdict.com/

Bajan

English https://www.barbadospocketguide.com/our-island-barbados/about-barbados/bajan-dialect.html [offl.w]

English http://barbados.gssites.com/pages/links/bajan_words.html [offl.w]

Balinese

English https://dictionary.basabali.org/Dictionary

Barasana-Eduria

Spanish, bidirectional https://www.sil.org/resources/archives/55657 [offl.d]

Bashkir

Russian, bidirectional https://huzlek.bashqort.com/

Bavarian

German https://deutsch-bairisch.de/vokabeln/ [offl.w]

German https://www.bayrisches-woerterbuch.de/bairisch-lernen/aussprache-bayrisch/ [offl.w]

German https://www.volkswoerterbuch.at/woerterbuch

Bengali

Bengali & English, bidirectional http://www.english-bangla.com/

Berber

Multiple languages https://amawal.net/forums/topic/the-online-amazigh-dictionary

European languages http://asegzawal.com/english/

English, bidirectional https://friendsofmorocco.org/Docs/Dict/Tamazizght_toc.htm [offl.d]

Tachelhit

English, bidirectional https://friendsofmorocco.org/learnTashlheet.htm [offl.d]

Bislama

English, bidirectional http://www.pentecostisland.net/languages/bislama/index.htm [offl.d]

Breton

French https://www.brezhoneg.org/fr/blog/dictionnaire-breton-francais [offl.d]

French, bidirectional http://guythomas.free.fr/francais_breton.htm [offl.w]

French http://www.fr.brezhoneg.bzh/35-outils-linguistiques.htm

French http://devri.bzh/ (diachronic)

Bulgarian

Bulgarian https://rechnik.chitanka.info/ [offl.db]

English, bidirectional http://kbedic.sourceforge.net/online/index_en.html

Burmese

English, bidirectional https://www.ornagai.com/#/ [offl.p PL]

Buryat

Russian, bidirectional https://buryat-lang.ru/

Russian, bidirectional https://uulen.gazeta-n1.ru/

Cajun French

French & English https://www.lsu.edu/hss/french/undergraduate_program/cajun_french/index.php [offl.w]

English https://sugiebee.blogspot.com/p/cajun-french-language-dictionary.html [offl.w]

Caribbean Hindustani

English https://rajiv-mohabir.squarespace.com/news-1/2015/10/30/guyanese-hindi-dictionary (Guyanese dialect) [offl.d]

Catalan

European languages, bidirectional https://www.diccionaris.cat/

European languages, bidirectional http://www.diccionari.cat/

Catalan https://diccionarivalencia.com/

Catalan https://www.avl.gva.es/lexicval/

Catalan https://www.dicdidac.cat/

English, bidirectional http://www.catalandictionary.org/en/search/ [offl.d PL]

Catalan https://f-droid.org/en/packages/uk.co.busydoingnothing.catverbs/ (conjugation) [offl.p]

Chechen

Russian, bidirectional https://dosh.govzalla.com/

Russian, bidirectional https://ps95.ru/dikdosham/

Chinese

English & Mandarin Chinese, partly bidirectional https://dict.cn/

Chinese languages https://cn.voicedic.com/ (pronunciation)

Chinese languages https://www.syndict.com/index.htm (pronunciation)

Hakka Chinese

Mandarin Chinese https://hakkadict.moe.edu.tw/cgi-bin/gs32/gsweb.cgi/login?o=dwebmge

Literary Chinese

Literary Chinese http://www.kangxizidian.com/

Literary Chinese https://humanum.arts.cuhk.edu.hk/Lexis/lexi-mf/

Mandarin Chinese

Multiple languages, bidirectional https://dict.hjenglish.com/

Multiple languages, bidirectional https://dict.youdao.com/

Multiple languages, bidirectional http://www.ichacha.net/

European languages, bidirectional https://dict.eudic.net/

Mandarin Chinese https://www.zdic.net/

Mandarin Chinese http://dict.revised.moe.edu.tw/cbdic/

English, bidirectional https://www.iciba.com/

English https://humanum.arts.cuhk.edu.hk/Lexis/Lindict/

English https://www.mdbg.net/chinese/dictionary [offl.db PL]

English https://www.pleco.com/ [offl.p]

English http://chinesenotes.com/

English http://zhongwen.com/

French https://chine.in/mandarin/dictionnaire/ [offl.db PL]

French http://www.chine-culture.com/chinois/dictionnaire-chinois.php

German https://handedict.zydeo.net/de [offl.db PL]

Hungarian https://chdict.zydeo.net/hu [offl.db PL]

Hungarian https://www.morphologic.hu/kinai/index.php

Japanese http://ctrans.org/

Russian, bidirectional https://www.qianyix.com/

Russian, bidirectional https://bkrs.info/ [offl.p]

Russian https://www.chinese-russian.com/zd/

English, bidirectional https://dict.cnki.net/ (terminology)

English, bidirectional http://terms.naer.edu.tw/ (terminology) [offl.d]

English https://etymology.azurewebsites.net/ | https://hanziyuan.net/ (etymology)

Min Nan Chinese

Mandarin Chinese https://twblg.dict.edu.tw/holodict_new/

English, bidirectional http://www.taiwanesedictionary.org/ [offl.d PL]

Wu Chinese

Wu Chinese https://wu-chinese.com/minidict/ (pronunciation)

Yue Chinese

Mandarin Chinese https://humanum.arts.cuhk.edu.hk/Lexis/lexi-can/

English https://www.cccanto.org/ [offl.db PL]

English http://www.cantonese.sheik.co.uk/dictionary/

Chuvash

Russian http://samah.chv.su/

Russian http://enc.cap.ru/ (encyclopaedia)

Cimbrian

Italian http://www.zimbarbort.it/

Coptic

English https://archive.org/details/CopticDictionary_201711/ [offl.d]

Cornish

English, bidirectional https://www.cornishdictionary.org.uk/

Corsican

French, bidirectional https://www.parlamicorsu.com/

Crimean Tatar

Russian, bidirectional https://ana-yurt.com/qrt/krymskotatarsko-russkiy-slovar-na-kirillice [offl.p]

Russian, bidirectional https://qlugat.ru/

Czech

Multiple languages, bidirectional https://slovniky.lingea.sk/

European languages, bidirectional http://slovniky.centrum.cz/

Czech https://www.nechybujte.cz/

English, bidirectional https://www.online-slovnik.cz/

Dalmatian

Croatian https://blog.dnevnik.hr/dalmata/2008/11/1625601953/rjecnik-dalmatinskih-pojmova.html [offl.w PL]

Croatian https://ce-4.forumotion.com/t1180-rjecnik-dalmatinski-splitski-pojmovi [offl.w]

Croatian https://www.brela.com/brolanenses/rjecnik.htm [offl.w]

Croatian https://www.forum.hr/showthread.php?t=581246 [offl.w]

Croatian http://www.gimnazija-jbarakovica-zd.skole.hr/dalmatinski%20rjecnik [offl.w]

Croatian http://www.hobibonsai.com/index.php?topic=269.0 [offl.w]

Croatian http://www.almissa.com/rjecnik/slova/a.htm (Omiš dialect) [offl.w]

Danish

Danish https://ordnet.dk/

Danish https://sproget.dk/

Dhivehi

English, bidirectional http://basfoiy.mv/ [offl.p]

Dinka

English https://archive.org/details/dinkadictionary/ [offl.d]

Dungan

English https://ivospira.bitbucket.io/dungan_dict/dungan_dict.html

Dutch

Multiple languages https://www.woordenboek.eu/

Dutch languages https://www.dialectloket.be/woord/

Dutch https://www.vandale.nl/

Dutch https://www.woorden.org/

Dutch http://gtb.inl.nl/search/

Dutch https://synoniemen.net/ (synonym)

English, bidirectional https://www.nederlands-engels-woordenboek.com/nl/woordenboek-nederlands-engels | https://www.english-dutch-dictionary.com/en/dictionary-english-dutch

German, bidirectional https://www.uitmuntend.de/

Emilian

Italian https://www.fraintesa.it/2016/01/lista-parole-modenese/ [offl.w]

English

Multiple languages, bidirectional https://tureng.com/en/turkish-english

Multiple languages, bidirectional https://www.collinsdictionary.com/

Multiple languages, bidirectional https://www.dict.com/

Multiple languages, bidirectional https://www.linguee.com/ [offl.p]

Multiple languages, bidirectional https://www.wordreference.com/

Asian languages, bidirectional http://tamilcube.com/

South Asian languages https://www.kapruka.com/dictionary/EnglishToSinhala.jsp

Sign languages https://www.spreadthesign.com/

Amharic & Tigrinya https://github.com/admasethiopia/dictionaries [offl.d]

English https://onelook.com/

American Sign Language https://commtechlab.msu.edu/sites/aslweb/browser.htm

American Sign Language https://signbank.org/dictionaries/ [offl.d PL]

American Sign Language https://www.lifeprint.com/dictionary.htm

American Sign Language https://www.signasl.org/

Australian Sign Language http://www.auslan.org.au/

Bengali https://www.bdwebguide.com/bengalidictionary.php

Bengali https://www.ovidhan.org/

Bengali https://gitlab.com/r_0_0_t/Bangla-Dictionary/-/tree/master/Bangla%20Dicitonary%20V2/src [offl.d PL]

British Sign Language https://bslsignbank.ucl.ac.uk/dictionary/

British Sign Language https://www.britishsignlanguage.com/

British Sign Language https://www.british-sign.co.uk/british-sign-language/dictionary/

British Sign Language https://www.signbsl.com/

Burmese https://www.myordbok.com/

Cherokee http://www.ctc.volant.org/cherokee/Mirror/whitedoves_eng-cher.html [offl.w]

Indian Sign Language http://indiansignlanguage.org/dictionary/

Iranian Persian https://gitlab.com/SiminDictionary/Simin/-/blob/master/dbs/en2fa.db [offl.db PL]

Iranian Persian https://gitlab.com/psyguy/EnglishToPersianDictionaries [offl.db PL]

Kazakh http://www.eng-kaz.kz/

Lahu https://escholarship.org/uc/item/72n9j1f6 [offl.d]

Lithuanian https://aare.pri.ee/dictionary.html

Louisiana Creole http://www.louisianacreoledictionary.com/Dictionary.aspx

Malayalam https://olam.in/ [offl.p]

Mandarin Chinese https://github.com/program-in-chinese/webextension_english_chinese_dictionary [offl.p]

Nepali https://gitlab.com/nirooj56/Nepdict/-/blob/master/Licence [offl.db PL]

Nepali https://www.englishnepalidictionary.com/

New Zealand Sign Language https://www.nzsl.nz/ [offl.p PL]

Russian https://melodict.com/

South African Sign Language https://www.realsasl.com/

Standard Estonian https://www.filosoft.ee/dict_enet/

Standard Estonian http://dict.ibs.ee/index.html

Tamil http://ccat.sas.upenn.edu/plc/tamilweb/englishtamil.html [offl.w]

Tamil http://www.tamilvu.org/library/pmdictionary/html/madsind.htm

Telugu http://en2te.sourceforge.net/tel-dictionary/

Uighur http://www.uighurdictionary.com/

Urdu https://urduseek.com/

Urdu https://www.studypart.com/english-to-urdu-dictionary/

Urdu https://www.urduword.com/

Vietnamese https://github.com/ntd172/kindle-dict [offl.p]

English https://www.allacronyms.com/ (acronym)

English https://www.etymonline.com/ (etymology)

English https://slang-dict.herokuapp.com/ (Internet slang) [offl.d]

Iranian Persian https://github.com/hkhojasteh/EN-FA-CS-Dictionary (computer science) [offl.w]

Esperanto

Multiple languages http://www.reta-vortaro.de/revo/ [offl.d/db PL]

English & French https://www.esperanto-panorama.net/vortaro/

Esperanto http://vortaro.net/

English http://www.denisowski.org/Esperanto/Esperanto.html [offl.d]

Portuguese, bidirectional https://vortaro.esperanto.org.br/

Russian, bidirectional https://www.esperanto.mv.ru/ESP/vframe.html [offl.db/p]

Estonian

Multiple languages, partly bidirectional https://portaal.eki.ee/sonaraamatud.html

Standard Estonian

Latin, bidirectional http://www.ut.ee/klassik/dict/dict.cgi

Võro

Estonian, bidirectional https://synaq.org/

Evenki

Russian, bidirectional http://www.evengus.ru/slovari/

Extremaduran

Spanish https://diccionariovirtualextremadura.blogspot.com/ [offl.w]

Filipino

English https://www.leksyon.com/

Finnish

Finnish https://www.kielitoimistonsanakirja.fi/#/

English, bidirectional https://www.suomienglantisanakirja.fi/ [PL]

English, bidirectional http://www.fincd.com/

Flemish

Dutch http://www.vlaamswoordenboek.be/ [PL]

French, bidirectional https://www.anvt.org/fr/documents-mainmenu-5/dictionnaire-1?limit=20&limitstart=20 [offl.d]

French

French https://dvlf.uchicago.edu/

French https://www.dictionnaires.com/

French https://www.le-dictionnaire.com/

French https://www.notrefamille.com/dictionnaire/

Corsican http://www.interromania.com/fr/impara-u-corsu/dizziunariu-corsu

Guadeloupean Creole French https://www.potomitan.info/dictionnaire/francais.php [offl.w]

French https://leconjugueur.lefigaro.fr/ (conjugation) [offl.p]

French http://www.conjuguetamere.com/ (conjugation)

Friulian

Italian, bidirectional http://claap.org/it/dizionari-friulani/

Italian, bidirectional http://www.friul.net/dizionario_nazzi/

Galician

Galician https://academia.gal/dicionario

Galician https://digalego.xunta.gal/

Galician https://ilg.usc.es/gl/recursos

Galician http://www.digatic.org/ (telecommunication)

German

Multiple languages, bidirectional https://de.langenscheidt.com/

Multiple languages, bidirectional https://www.leo.org/

European languages, bidirectional https://dict.tu-chemnitz.de/ [offl.db/p PL]

German https://www.duden.de/

German https://www.dwds.de/d/woerterbuecher

German Sign Language https://signdict.org/

Lower Sorbian http://www.boehmak.de/

German http://www.abkuerzungen.de/main.php (abbreviation)

German https://www.verbformen.de/ (conjugation) [PL]

Grenadian Creole English

English http://www.bigdrumnation.org/dictionary_link.htm [offl.w]

Guianese Creole French

French, bidirectional http://www.kaseko.fr/Creole/Lexique_francais_creole.html [offl.w]

Gujarati

English http://ccat.sas.upenn.edu/plc/gujarati/ [offl.d]

English https://archive.org/details/guj-eng_dictionary/ (administration) [offl.d]

Guyanese Creole English

English https://moonsammy.wordpress.com/my-guyana/guyanese-dictionary/ [offl.w]

Haitian

English & French https://www.haiti-reference.com/pages/creole/diction/index.php

English, bidirectional https://www.creolelingo.com/

English, bidirectional https://kreyol.com/dictionary.html [offl.w]

Halkomelem

English, bidirectional https://escholarship.org/uc/item/65r158r4 (Upriver dialect) [offl.d]

Hawaiian

English, bidirectional https://hilo.hawaii.edu/wehe/

English https://manomano.io/

English https://wehewehe.org/

English https://www.to-hawaii.com/hawaiian-dictionary.php [offl.w]

Hawai'i Creole English

English https://dapidgindictionary.com/ [offl.w]

English https://e-hawaii.com/pidgin/

English https://oleloonline.com/glossary-of-hawaiian-words-in-hawaiian-pidgin-english/ [offl.w]

Hausa

English, bidirectional http://kamus.com.ng/ [offl.w]

English, bidirectional http://maguzawa.dyndns.ws/

English http://hausadictionary.com/Main_Page

Hebrew

English, bidirectional https://www.morfix.co.il/

Mandarin Chinese, bidirectional http://myxibolai.com/

Hiligaynon

English https://www.bohol.ph/kved.php

Hindi

English, bidirectional https://dict.hinkhoj.com/ [offl.p]

English, bidirectional http://hindi-english.org/ [PL]

English, bidirectional http://www.cfilt.iitb.ac.in/~hdict/webinterface_user/dict_search_user.php

Hungarian

English & German, bidirectional https://topszotar.hu/angol-magyar-szotar/

Hungarian https://wikiszotar.hu/ertelmezo-szotar/Kezd%C5%91lap

Hunsrik

Portuguese https://hunsriqueanoriograndense.wordpress.com/dicionario-werterbuch/ [offl.d]

Icelandic

English https://www.ling.upenn.edu/~kurisuto/germanic/oi_cleasbyvigfusson_about.html [offl.db]

English http://digicoll.library.wisc.edu/IcelOnline/Search.TEId.html

Ido

Multiple languages, partly bidirectional https://www.idolinguo.org.uk/ [offl.w]

English https://www.idolinguo.org.uk/idendyer.htm [offl.w]

Igbo

English https://www.igboenglish.com/ [offl.w]

English https://www.igboguide.org/HT-vocabulary.htm [offl.w]

Indonesian

Indonesian https://kateglo.com/ [API PL]

English, bidirectional https://indodic.com/popupindex.html [offl.p]

English, bidirectional https://www.kamus.net/

English, bidirectional http://bahasacube.com/

English, bidirectional https://www.sederet.com/

Ingush

Russian, bidirectional https://doshlorg.ru/

Interlingua

English https://www.interlingua.com/ied/cerca/

English http://www.denisowski.org/Interlingua/IEDICT/iedict_readme.html [offl.d PL]

Interlingue

European languages, partly bidirectional https://www.ie-munde.com/materiale-por-aprender-interlingue-lehrmaterial.html [offl.d]

Iquito

English, bidirectional https://escholarship.org/uc/item/97h5t0gz [offl.d]

Iranian Persian

Iranian Persian & English, bidirectional https://www.farsilookup.com/

Iranian Persian https://www.vajehyab.com/

English, bidirectional https://fastdic.com/ [offl.p]

English, bidirectional http://www.dictionary-farsi.com/

English, bidirectional http://www.farsidictionary.net/

German, bidirectional https://www.loghatnameh.de/

English https://gitlab.com/hamidhszd/english-persian-dictionary-in-python/-/blob/master/english%20persian%20dictionary%20in%20python.py [offl.db]

Irish

Irish & English, bidirectional https://www.teanglann.ie/en/ [offl.p]

Istriot

Croatian http://www.istarski-rjecnik.com/pretrazivanje/

Italian

Multiple languages, bidirectional http://www.sapere.it/sapere/dizionari.html

European languages, bidirectional https://dizionari.corriere.it/

European languages, bidirectional https://www.dizionario-italiano.it/

European languages, bidirectional https://www.garzantilinguistica.it/

European languages, bidirectional https://www.grandidizionari.it/

Italian & English, bidirectional https://dizionari.repubblica.it/

Italian languages, bidirectional https://www.dialettando.com/dizionario/dizionario.lasso

Italian https://dizionario.internazionale.it/

Italian https://sapere.virgilio.it/

Italian https://www.dizy.com/

Italian https://www.simone.it/newdiz/newdiz.php

Italian http://tlio.ovi.cnr.it/TLIO/

Italian http://www.lessicografia.it/lettura.jsp

Italian http://www.tommaseobellini.it/#/

Italian https://www.italian-verbs.com/ (conjugation)

Italian https://www.etimo.it/ (etymology)

Italian https://archive.org/details/vohabolariofiorentino (Tuscan dialect) [offl.d]

Jamaican Creole English

English https://jamaicanpatwah.com/ [offl.p]

English https://jamaicans.com/dictionary/

English https://niceup.com/patois.html [offl.w]

English https://rhetoricofreggaer.blogspot.com/2009/10/jamaican-patois-dictionary.html [offl.w]

English https://www.jah-lyrics.com/dictionary [offl.w]

English http://members.tripod.com/~Livi_d/language/patois_dictionary.htm [offl.w]

English http://www.eng.fju.edu.tw/worldlit/caribbean/dictionary.htm [offl.w]

English https://www.real-jamaica-vacations.com/jamaican-slang.html (slang) [offl.w]

Japanese

Multiple languages, bidirectional https://www.weblio.jp/

European languages, bidirectional http://nihongo.monash.edu/cgi-bin/wwwjdic [offl.db PL]

English & Japanese, bidirectional https://dictionary.goo.ne.jp/

Japanese https://kotobank.jp/

English, bidirectional https://eow.alc.co.jp/

English, bidirectional http://dictionary.j-cat.org/JtoE/index.php

Yue Chinese https://www.cantonese.jp/

Jeju

Korean https://jeju.go.kr/culture/dialect/dictionary.htm

Kalmyk

Kalmyk https://gitlab.com/lloid.x/kalmyk_public_dictionary/-/blob/master/halimag_oros_toli.json [offl.db]

Russian https://forum.freekalmykia.org/index.php?/topic/47-%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE-%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BC%D1%8B%D1%86%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9-%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8C-%D0%B8%D0%B7-900-%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2-%D1%83%D1%87%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0-y%D0%B9%D0%BD%D1%80/ [offl.w]

Karachay-Balkar

Russian http://www.elbrusoid.org/dictionary/

Karipúna Creole French

Spanish https://pueblosoriginarios.com/lenguas/garifuna.php [offl.w]

Karok

English https://linguistics.berkeley.edu/~karuk/index.php

Kazakh

English, bidirectional https://audaru.com/

Mandarin Chinese, bidirectional https://www.sozdik.net/

Russian, bidirectional https://sozdik.kz/

Khakas

Russian, bidirectional http://sostik.info/

Khmer

Khmer & English, bidirectional http://dictionary.tovnah.com/

Khmer & English, bidirectional http://www.english-khmer.com/

Kirghiz

Russian, bidirectional http://tili.kg/

Klingon

English http://klingonska.org/dict/ [PL]

Kölsch

German, bidirectional https://www.koelsch-akademie.de/nc/veroeffentlichungen/online-woerterbuch/

German https://www.koelsch-woerterbuch.de/

German https://www.ff-stadtfuehrungen.koeln/koelschlexikon.html [offl.w]

Korean

Multiple languages, bidirectional https://dict.naver.com/

Multiple languages, bidirectional https://dic.daum.net/

Multiple languages https://krdict.korean.go.kr/mainAction [API PL]

Korean https://stdict.korean.go.kr/main/main.do [API PL]

English, bidirectional https://zkorean.com/dictionary/search

English, bidirectional http://dic.impact.pe.kr/

German, bidirectional http://www.koreanisch-deutsch.de/index.php

English https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.rieul.rieulkorean [offl.p]

English https://www.toktogi.com/ [offl.p]

Kotava

Multiple languages, bidirectional https://kotava.org/ravlemak/ravlemak.php

Multiple languages https://www.international-language.org/ [offl.d]

French https://kotava.org/fr/fr_ravlemeem_kt.php [offl.d]

French https://www.europalingua.eu/ravlemak/Tiddly_dict_AVK-FRA.html

Krio

English http://www.sierra-leone.org/Krio/dictionary-a.html [offl.w]

Kriol

English https://www.sil.org/resources/archives/10602 [offl.d]

English http://ausil.org/Dictionary/Kriol/index-english/index.htm [offl.p]

Láadan

English & Spanish https://gitlab.com/aya-dan-conlangs/data-laadan-dictionaries [offl.d]

Ladin

Italian http://dls.ladintal.it/

Latin

European languages https://www.online-latin-dictionary.com/

English, bidirectional https://latin-dictionary.net/search/latin/

English https://humanum.arts.cuhk.edu.hk/Lexis/Latin/

English http://latindictionary.wikidot.com/index

Latvian

European languages https://www.letonika.lv/groups/default.aspx?g=2

Latvian https://tezaurs.lv/ [API offl.db PL]

Latgalian https://latgals.simplesite.com/424788061 [offl.w]

Latgalian http://www.vuordineica.lv/

Lezghian

Lezghian & Russian, bidirectional https://gaf.lezgichal.ru/

Leonese

Spanish https://www.elparamo.net/comarca/vocabulario [offl.w]

Spanish, bidirectional https://www.lengualeonesa.eu/

Spanish, bidirectional https://www.pallabreirulliones.com/traductor/buscar

Spanish http://www.fuentesdeleon.es/diccionario-y-frases/ [offl.w]

Ligurian

Italian https://pulcinella291.forumfree.it/?t=53340142 [offl.w]

Italian http://paolin.altervista.org/dizge/index.php [offl.w]

Italian http://www.zeneize.net/itze/main.asp [offl.w]

Italian & Latin http://www.storiapatriasavona.it/vocabolario-ligure/ (bibliography) [offl.d]

Lingua Franca Nova

European languages http://elefen.org/disionario/ [offl.db/w]

Lithuanian

Multiple languages https://www.lietuviuzodynas.lt/zodynas

European languages, bidirectional http://www.anglu-lietuviu.com/

European languages https://www.zodynas.lt/

Latvian & Latgalian http://hipilatlit.ru.lv/dictionary/eng/dictionary.html

Lithuanian http://lkiis.lki.lt/

Lithuanian http://www.lkz.lt/

English, bidirectional http://lietuviu-anglu.xb.lt/

Hungarian https://www.morphologic.hu/litvan/index.php

Livonian

Latvian & Estonian http://www.livones.net/lingua/en/vardnica/

Lojban

Multiple languages https://la-lojban.github.io/sutysisku/en/

English https://gitlab.com/lojban/lojban-english-apple-dictionary/-/tree/master/src [offl.db PL]

Lower Sorbian

German, bidirectional https://www.dolnoserbski.de/

Low German

German, bidirectional https://www.platt-wb.de/

German https://deutsch-plattdeutsch.de/index.php/test/

German https://www.ndr.de/kultur/norddeutsche_sprache/plattdeutsch/woerterbuch101.html [offl.w]

German https://www.niederdeutsche-literatur.de/dwn/index.php

German http://www.plattdeutsches-woerterbuch.de/

German http://www.plattmaster.de/wordbook.htm [offl.w]

German http://www.plattschool.de/Material.htm [offl.w]

Luxembourgish

European languages https://www.lod.lu/

French, bidirectional http://www.dico.lu/

Malay

Malay https://prpm.dbp.gov.my/

English, bidirectional http://malaycube.com/

Malayalam

Malayalam & English https://olam.in/ [offl.db/p PL]

Manpuche

English https://archive.org/details/dictionarymapuche/ [offl.d]

Māori

Polynesian languages, bidirectional http://nzetc.victoria.ac.nz/tm/scholarly/tei-TreMaor.html [offl.w PL]

Māori https://hepatakakupu.nz/

English, bidirectional http://nzetc.victoria.ac.nz/tm/scholarly/tei-WillDict.html [offl.w PL]

English https://maoridictionary.co.nz/ [offl.p]

Maori & English https://www.wgtn.ac.nz/law/research/our-research/past-research-projects/legal-maori/dictionary (law)

Marathi

English, bidirectional https://marathidictionary.org/

Mi'kmaq

English https://mikmaqonline.org/ [PL]

Mirandese

Portuguese https://www.mirandadodouro.com/dicionario/

Mócheno

Italian http://kib.ladintal.it/

Modern Greek

Modern Greek http://www.greek-language.gr/greekLang/modern_greek/tools/lexica/index.html

English https://greeklexicon.org/ [offl.d]

French https://gitlab.com/crosswire-bible-society/dictionnaire-grec-francais-de-bailly/-/blob/master/sources/bailly-gr-fr.xml [offl.db PD]

Italian, bidirectional https://www.grecomoderno.com/

Italian https://gitlab.com/crosswire-bible-society/dizionario-greco-italiano/-/blob/master/Diz_gr_it.xml [offl.db]

Modern Greek https://lexikolefkadas.gr/ (Lefkada idiom)

Moksha

Russian https://paevo.ucoz.ru/index/mokshansko_russkij_slovar/0-184 [offl.w]

Mon

English, bidirectional https://it-villa.blogspot.com/ [offl.p]

Mongolian

Multiple languages, bidirectional http://www.bolor-toli.com/

Neapolitan

Italian http://www.ndonio.it/Napoli%20Glossario.htm [offl.w]

Nepali

Nepali https://gitlab.com/ayys/Nepali-Large-Dictionary/-/tree/master/NBS [offl.d/db PL]

Norfolk

English http://www.norfolkdialect.com/glossary.htm [offl.w]

English http://www.norfolkonlinenews.com/norfolk-words.html [offl.w]

North Frisian

German, bidirectional https://www.friisk.org/ (Söl'ring dialect)

Norwegian

Norwegian https://ordbok.uib.no/

English https://gitlab.com/C0rn3j/NorwegianToEnglishDict [offl.d PL]

Occitan

Occitan & French, bidirectional https://locongres.org/oc/

Old English

English https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Bright%27s_Anglo-Saxon_Reader/Glossary [offl PD]

Ossetian

Russian, bidirectional http://slovar.iriston.com/

Russian, bidirectional https://sogpi.org/ru/Кафедры/Кафедра-ЮНЕСКО [offl.d]

Russian https://ironau.ru/vortaro.php

Pacific Gulf Yupik

English https://wiinaq.herokuapp.com/ems/

Pali

Multiple languages http://dhamma.sutta.org/pali-course/Pali-Chinese-English%20Dictionary.html [offl.p PL]

Panjabi

English https://archive.org/details/PunjabiToEngDict/ [offl.d]

English http://dic.learnpunjabi.org/

Papiamento

Dutch http://de-beijer.aw/pap/papiamento-nederlands.html [offl.w]

English https://thevore.com/papiamento-to-english/ [offl.w]

Pennsylvania German

English, bidirectional https://www.padutchdictionary.com/

English https://www.deitshbooks.com/books.html [offl.d]

Pfaelzisch

German https://weinfachberater.der-ultes.de/2009/05/02/paelzisches-woerderbuch-pfaelzisches-woerterbuch/ [offl.w]

German https://bann2000.de/cms3/index.php/baennjer-dialekt/baennjer-woerterbuch (Bann dialect) [offl.w]

Piedmontese

Italian, bidirectional https://www.piemonteis.com/

Italian, bidirectional https://digilander.libero.it/dotor43/indexit.html [offl.w]

Italian, bidirectional http://www.piemunteis.it/dep/dizionario.dep

Polish

Polish https://sjp.pl/

Polish https://sjp.pwn.pl/

Polish https://www.wsjp.pl/

English & German, bidirectional https://www.diki.pl/

Polish https://www.synonimy.pl/ (synonym) [offl.p]

Portuguese

Multiple languages, bidirectional https://www.infopedia.pt/

European languages, bidirectional https://michaelis.uol.com.br/

Portuguese https://dicionario.priberam.org/

Portuguese https://www.aulete.com.br/

Portuguese https://www.dicionarioinformal.com.br/

Portuguese https://www.dicio.com.br/

Portuguese https://www.estraviz.org/

Portuguese https://www.lexico.pt/

Pushto

Multiple languages, partly bidirectional https://qamosona.com/j/

English, bidirectional https://thepashto.com/ [offl.p]

English https://www.yorku.ca/twainweb/troberts/pashto/pashlex1.html [offl.w]

Réunion Creole French

French, bidirectional https://www.creole.org/dictionnaire_creole.htm

Romagnol

Italian https://www.expina.it/dizionario.asp [offl.w]

Italian http://marcelpachiot.altervista.org/Dialetto/vocabolario_parlante.htm [offl.w]

Italian http://www.piadinaonline.com/piadinaonline/dizionario.htm [offl.w]

Romanian

English, bidirectional http://dictionare.com/

Romany

Norwegian & English https://tekstlab.uio.no/nro/htdocs/index.php

English https://www.geocities.ws/copperphantom/romdict.html [offl.w]

Russian

Multiple languages, bidirectional https://classes.ru/

Multiple languages, bidirectional https://dic.academic.ru/

Multiple languages, bidirectional https://gufo.me/

European languages https://en.openrussian.org/ [offl.db PL]

Russian languages https://altaica.ru/v-turks.php [offl.d]

Russian https://slovar.cc/

Russian http://gramota.ru/slovari/

English, bidirectional https://wooordhunt.ru/

English https://www.russiandict.net/

English http://russian.dmll.cornell.edu/rdt/

Erzya http://erzan.ru/news/russko-erzyanskii-slovar [offl.w]

Erzya http://lazalyk.narod.ru/business.html [offl.w]

Kabardian https://www.amaltus.com/%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE-%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9-%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8C/

Kalmyk http://xn--80ad0ammb6f.xn--80aaib1bgj2bw2a2c.xn--p1ai/

Karachay-Balkar https://karachai.ucoz.ru/publ/kb_jaz/slovari/russko_karachaevo_balkarskij_slovar_mini_versija/3-1-0-2 [offl.w]

Karelian http://elibrary.krc.karelia.ru/401/ [offl.d]

Khakas https://dict.khakbooks.ru/entries

Moksha https://paevo.ucoz.ru/index/russko_mokshanskij_slovar/0-193, https://paevo.ucoz.ru/index/russko_mokshanskij_slovar_s/0-195 [offl.w]

Nogai http://nogay.ru/ [offl.w]

Southern Altai http://ded-altai.ru/history/russko-altayskiy-slovar [offl.w]

Udmurt https://vorshud.unatlib.ru/index.php/%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%81%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE-%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%BC%D1%83%D1%80%D1%82%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8C_%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%8B%D1%85_%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2 [offl.w]

Udmurt http://udmurtinfo.ru/russko-udmurtskij-slovar/

Veps http://elibrary.krc.karelia.ru/469/ [offl.d]

Russian https://bigenc.ru/ (encyclopaedia)

Russian http://www.sokr.ru/ (abbreviation)

Samoan

English, bidirectional http://nzetc.victoria.ac.nz/tm/scholarly/tei-PraDict.html [offl.w PL]

English https://samoan.ws/word/ [offl.w]

Sardinian

European languages http://ditzionariu.sardegnacultura.it/

Italian http://vocabolariocasu.isresardegna.it/

Italian http://www.amoscardia.com/pubblicazioni/articolo.php?id=40 [offl.d]

Italian http://www.sardopoli.com/dizionario.htm [offl.w]

Saterfriesisch

German, bidirectional https://www.oostfreeske-taal.de/buurman/

Scottish Gaelic

English https://learngaelic.scot/dictionary/

English https://www.faclair.com/

Sea Island Creole English

English https://gullahtours.com/gullah/gullah-words [offl.w]

Serbo-Croatian

Bosnian

English, bidirectional http://www.ba.rjecnik.com/

Croatian

German & English, bidirectional https://crodict.de/

Croatian http://hjp.znanje.hr/

Dalmatian https://www.dalmapedia.org/wiki/Kategorija:Rje%C4%8Dnik_hrvatski

Dutch http://www.natalihr.nl/woordenboek/index_hr.html [offl.w]

English, bidirectional http://www.englesko.hrvatski-rjecnik.com/

English, bidirectional http://www.rjecnik.net/

Croatian https://kastavstarigrad.com/rjecnik/ (Kastav dialect)

Serbian

English, bidirectional http://www.recnik.com/

Serbian https://www.vokabular.org/

Shor

Russian, bidirectional https://tili.tadarlar.ru/uchebnaya/slovar [offl.w]

Russian http://shor-tili.info/

Silesian

German http://www.kmosler.de/Sprache/Woerterlisten/OS-Woerter.html

Polish https://www.antryj.pl/slownik

Polish https://www.isibrno.cz/~malczyk/slownik.htm

Polish http://www.interklasa.pl/portal/dokumenty/r023/slownik%20gwary.htm

Polish http://www.slownikslaski.pl/

Polish http://www.turybnik.pl/mojesmaki/SLOWNIK_GWARY_SLASKIEJ.htm

Sindarin

European languages https://www.jrrvf.com/hisweloke/sindar/online/sindarin.html

English, bidirectional http://sindarinlessons.weebly.com/ [offl.d]

Slovak

European languages, bidirectional https://slovnik.aktuality.sk/

European languages, bidirectional https://webslovnik.zoznam.sk/

Slovak https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk/

Slovak http://www.slex.sk/index.asp

Russian http://slovnik.org/

Slovene

Slovene https://fran.si/

Southern Altai

Russian https://kalayda.ru/altaysko-russky-slovar

Russian http://altai-mountains.ru/articles/dictionary/altrusdic/?idnews=3336 [offl.w]

Southern Nambikuára

Portuguese, bidirectional https://www.sil.org/resources/archives/17018 [offl.d]

Spanish

Multiple languages, bidirectional https://aulex.org/

Spanish & English, bidirectional https://servicios.elpais.com/diccionarios/

Spanish https://dem.colmex.mx/

Spanish https://dle.rae.es/

Spanish http://clave.smdiccionarios.com/app.php

Aragonese https://aragonario.aragon.es/

English https://www.spanishdict.com/

Esperanto https://www.esperanto.es/hef/index.php/diccionario-esperanto

Extremaduran https://izio.jimdofree.com/descarga-gratis-dicionariu/ [offl.w]

Exdremaduran https://oscecestremaura.wordpress.com/pubricacionis/ [offl.d]

Swabian

German https://www.schwabenbraeu.de/schwaebisch-lexikon.html [offl.w]

German http://schwaebisches-woerterbuch.de/

Swahili

English https://africanlanguages.com/swahili/index.php

English https://www.swahilipod101.com/swahili-dictionary/

Swedish

European languages, bidirectional https://www.synonymer.se/

Swedish https://svenska.se/

English, bidirectional http://folkets-lexikon.csc.kth.se/folkets/

English https://ne.ord.se/

Swedish https://antonym.se/ (antonym)

Swedish https://sok.riksarkivet.se/sbl/Start.aspx (biography)

Swedish http://runeberg.org/svetym/ (etymology)

Swiss German

German https://www.auswandern-schweiz.net/schweizer-kultur/schweizerdeutsch-woerterbuch [offl.w]

German https://www.dialektwoerter.ch/ch/a.html [offl.w]

German https://www.idiotikon.ch/

German https://www.schweizerdeutsch-lernen.ch/blog/schweizerdeutsch-woerterbuch/

German http://gaby-paul.freepage.de/woerterbu.htm [offl.w]

Tagalog

English, bidirectional http://tagalogcube.com/

English https://www.tagaloglang.com/dictionary/

English https://www.tagaloglessons.com/dictionary/

English https://www.tagalog-dictionary.com/

Taiwan Sign Language

Mandarin Chinese & English http://tsl.ccu.edu.tw/web/index.php

Talosan

English http://talossan.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/08/treisour.htm [offl.w]

Tamil

Tamil https://rprabhu.github.io/TamilDictionary/

English, bidirectional http://dictionary.tamilcube.com/

English http://ccat.sas.upenn.edu/plc/tamilweb/tamilenglish.html [offl.w]

Tatar

Russian, bidirectional https://tatpoisk.net/

Thai

English, bidirectional https://www.thai2english.com/thai-dictionary-designed-for-learners-of-thai

English, bidirectional https://english-thai-dictionary.com/

English, bidirectional https://lexitron.nectec.or.th/2009_1/

English http://www.thai-language.com/dict

Mandarin Chinese, bidirectional http://www.dict2u.com/index.php?option=com_seoglossary&view=glossaries&catid=1&ordering=tterm&direction=desc&theme=responsive&show_grid_image=1&Itemid=167&lang=th

Mandarin Chinese, bidirectional http://zhongtai.org/

English, bidirectional https://www.tipitaka.org/thai-dict (Buddhism)

Tibetan

English, bidirectional https://dictionary.christian-steinert.de/#home

English, bidirectional https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=org.lobsangmonlam.dictionary [offl.p]

English http://rywiki.tsadra.org/index.php/Main_Page [PL]

English http://www.digitalhimalaya.com/collections/rarebooks/ [offl.d PL]

Tigrinya

European languages, bidirectional https://www.geezexperience.com/

Tok Pisin

English, bidirectional https://www.tok-pisin.com/ [offl.w PL]

English https://amor.cms.hu-berlin.de/~h2816i3x/Lehre/2007_HS_TokPisin/TokPisinTexte/English-TokPisin-Dictionary.html [offl.w]

English https://www.tokpisin.info/

Trinidadian Creole English

English https://cguillaumme.caribsurf.net/dictionary.html [offl.w]

English https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Glossary_of_Trinidadian_English [offl.w]

Tsonga

English, bidirectional https://www.xitsonga.org/dictionary [offl.w]

Turkish

Turkish https://sozluk.gov.tr/

English, bidirectional https://www.seslisozluk.net/ [offl.p]

English, bidirectional http://www.turkishdictionary.net/

English, bidirectional http://www.zargan.com/

Turkmen

Turkmen https://enedilim.com/sozluk

Tuvan

Russian, bidirectional https://tyvan.ru/

Uighur

English https://cedar.wwu.edu/easpress/30/ [offl.d]

Ukrainian

Ukrainian https://slovnyk.ua/

English https://www.ukrainianlanguage.org.uk/read/reference/dictionary.htm [offl.w]

Upper Sorbian

German https://www.soblex.de/

Urdu

English, bidirectional https://www.urdupoint.com/dictionary/

English, bidirectional https://www.urduenglishdictionary.org/

English https://www.rekhta.org/urdudictionary/

Uzbek

English https://ctild.sitehost.iu.edu/Main/Uzbek-EnglishDictionary

English http://zangorikema.com/

English https://ctild.indiana.edu/TashkentDialectDictionary/TashkentDialectDictionary (Tashkent dialect) [offl.w]

Venetian

Italian https://venicewiki.org/wiki/Parole_in_dialetto_veneziano [offl.w]

Italian http://www.linguaveneta.net/strumenti/dizionari/ [offl.d]

Vietnamese

(duplicated vie-1) Multiple languages, bidirectional https://vdict.com/

European languages, bidirectional https://www.informatik.uni-leipzig.de/~duc/Dict/ [offl.p PL]

English http://www.denisowski.org/Vietnamese/vnedict_readme.htm [offl.d]

English https://www.chunom.org/ (Chu Nom) [offl.db]

Virgin Islands Creole English

English https://cruciandictionary.com/cruzandictionary/a.html [offl.w]

English https://www.yellowpigs.net/virginislands/language/index [offl.d]

Vlaamse Gebarentaal

Dutch https://woordenboek.vlaamsegebarentaal.be/

Volapük

English, bidirectional https://xn--volapk-7ya.com/ [offl.d]

Wallon

French http://chanae.walon.org/lh/wa/dic/index.php

Welsh

English, bidirectional https://geiriadur.uwtsd.ac.uk/

Western Frisian

Dutch, bidirectional https://taalweb.frl/wurdboekportaal

Dutch, bidirectional http://www.wurdboek.nl/v2/index.php

Dutch http://www.frysk-wurdboek.nl/links.html [offl.d]

Yakut

Russian & English, partly bidirectional https://sakhatyla.ru/

English http://home.uchicago.edu/~straughn/Christopher_Straughn/Christopher_Straughn.html [offl.d]

Yiddish

English https://thomer.com/yiddish/ [offl.w]

English https://www.cs.uky.edu/~raphael/yiddish/dictionary.cgi

English http://www.yiddishdictionaryonline.com/

Yoruba

Yoruba https://www.yorubaword.com/

Zari

English & Hausa, bidirectional http://llacan.vjf.cnrs.fr/PDF/Publications/Caron/Zaar/ [offl.d]

Zulu

English, bidirectional https://isizulu.net/

Uncoded languages

(uncoded in ISO 639-3)

Folksprak

English https://folksprak.org/?target=dictionary [offl.w]

Glosa

Multiple languages, bidirectional http://www.glosa.org/gid/index.html [offl.db/w]

Interslavic

European languages https://interslavic-dictionary.com/

Lingwa de Planeta

European languages, partly bidirectional http://www.lingwadeplaneta.info/en/grammar.shtml [offl.d]

Loglan

English, bidirectional http://www.loglan.org/#materials [offl.d]

Romániço

English, bidirectional http://romaniczo.com/en_vocabulados.html [offl.w]

Romanid

Hungarian http://romanid.nyelv.info/downloads.html [offl.d]

Sambahsa

English http://sambahsa.pbworks.com/w/file/117418377/sambahsa-english.txt [offl.w]

Slovio

English https://www.slovio.com/

Trigedasleng

English https://trigedasleng.net/ [offl.d]

Unish

Multiple languages http://www.unish.net/search/unish_Dic_Search.jsp [offl.w]

Dictionaries with same database

The first link of each database is the source of it, if its source is publicly available.

BEOLINGUS

• https://dict.tu-chemnitz.de/ [offl.p/db PL]
• http://www.deutschenglisches.com/

CC-Canto

• https://www.cccanto.org/ [offl.db PL]
• https://github.com/aaronhktan/jyut-dict [offl.p PL]
• https://www.pleco.com/ [offl.p]

CC-CEDICT

• https://www.mdbg.net/chinese/dictionary [offl.db PL]
• https://addons.mozilla.org/en-US/firefox/addon/liuchan/ [offl.p]
• https://addons.mozilla.org/en-US/firefox/addon/perapera-chinese/ [offl.p]
• https://chrome.google.com/webstore/detail/liuchan-chinese-popup-dic/hjpjmkjmkgedphipmbnmejlnfndjcgdf [offl.p]
• https://eudict.com/
• https://github.com/aaronhktan/jyut-dict [offl.p PL]
• https://github.com/cschiller/zhongwen [offl.p]
• https://syngdict.com/ [offl.p]
• https://www.archchinese.com/chinese_english_dictionary.html
• https://www.chinese-tools.com/tools/dictionary.html [offl.p]
• https://www.moedict.tw/%E8%90%8C [API]
• https://www.pleco.com/ [offl.p]

CFDICT

• https://chine.in/mandarin/dictionnaire/ [offl.p/db PL]
• https://www.moedict.tw/%E8%90%8C [API]
• https://www.pleco.com/ [offl.p]

Den Danske Ordbog

• https://ordnet.dk/
• https://sproget.dk/

Dizionario Della Lingua Italiana

• http://www.tommaseobellini.it/#/
• https://www.dizionario.org/

ECDICT

• https://github.com/skywind3000/ECDICT [offl.db PL]
• https://github.com/program-in-chinese/webextension_english_chinese_dictionary [offl.p]

English-Pali Dictionary (Metta Net)

• http://dhamma.sutta.org/pali-course/Pali-Chinese-English%20Dictionary.html [offl.p PL]
• https://www.budsas.org/ebud/dict-ep/ [offl.w]

ESPDIC

• http://www.denisowski.org/Esperanto/Esperanto.html [offl.db PL]
• https://bitbucket.org/eklegu/eklegu/ [PL]
  • https://addons.mozilla.org/en-US/firefox/addon/eklegu/ [offl.p]
  • https://chrome.google.com/webstore/detail/eklegu/kiagpjldfkemppnoobpmgmpdjpokgabd [offl.p]

FreeDict

• https://freedict.org/ [offl.db PL]
• http://aarddict.org/ [offl.p]
• http://www.dict.org/bin/Dict

Grande Dizionario Hoepli Italiano

• https://www.grandidizionari.it/Dizionario_Italiano.aspx
• https://dizionari.repubblica.it/

HanDeDict

• https://handedict.zydeo.net/de/ [offl.db PL]
• https://www.moedict.tw/%E8%90%8C [API]
• https://www.pleco.com/ [offl.db]
• http://www.handedict.de/ [offl.db]

Inglise-eesti sõnastik (Eesti Keele Instituut)

• https://portaal.eki.ee/dict/ies/
• https://enet.animato.ee/index.php
• https://nastik.palat.ee/index.php

JMdict

• http://nihongo.monash.edu/cgi-bin/wwwjdic [offl.db PL]
• https://addons.mozilla.org/en-US/firefox/addon/nazeka/ [offl.p PL]
• https://addons.mozilla.org/en-US/firefox/addon/rikaichamp/ [offl.p PL]
• https://addons.opera.com/en/extensions/details/rikaikun/ [offl.p PL]
• https://apps.apple.com/us/app/safarikai/id1437951175 [offl.p PL]
• https://chrome.google.com/webstore/detail/rikaikun/jipdnfibhldikgcjhfnomkfpcebammhp [offl.p]
• https://eudict.com/
• https://foosoft.net/projects/yomichan/ [offl.p PL]
• https://jisho.org/
• https://jlearn.net/
• https://nani.lepiller.eu/ [offl.p PL]
• https://nihongo.io/
• https://tangorin.com/
• https://wadoku.de/
• https://www.japandict.com/
• https://www.japaneseapp.com/ [offl.p]
• https://www.jlect.com/
• https://www.tagaini.net/
• http://dico.fj.free.fr/traduction/index.php
• http://romajidesu.com/
• http://takoboto.jp/ [offl.p]

kengdic

• https://github.com/garfieldnate/kengdic [offl.db PL]
• https://www.toktogi.com/ [offl.p]

Ornagai Version 2

• https://www.ornagai.com/#/ [offl.db PL]
• https://www.myanmar-dictionary.org/

Revo

• http://www.reta-vortaro.de/revo/ [offl.db/d PL]
• https://www.busydoingnothing.co.uk/prevo/ [offl.p PL]
• https://www.tujavortaro.net/ [PL]

Wiktionary

• https://www.wiktionary.org/ [API offl.db PL]
• https://gitlab.com/cmu_ariel/tok_pisin_dictionary [offl.db]
• https://thesaurus.altervista.org/dictionary [offl.p]
• http://aarddict.org/ [offl.p]

Большой энциклопедический словарь

• https://gufo.me/
• https://slovar.cc/
• http://www.dict.t-mm.ru/

Орфографический словарь Лопатина

• https://gufo.me/
• https://slovar.cc/
• http://www.dict.t-mm.ru/

Словарь русских синонимов и сходных по смыслу выражений (Абрамова)

• https://gufo.me/
• https://slovar.cc/
• http://www.dict.t-mm.ru/

Словник української мови

• https://slovnyk.ua/
• http://sum.in.ua/s/slovnyk
• http://ukrlit.org/slovnyk

Толковый словарь живого великорусского языка (Даля)

• https://gufo.me/
• https://slovar.cc/
• http://www.dict.t-mm.ru/

Толковый словарь русского языка (Ожегова)

• https://gufo.me/
• https://slovarozhegova.ru/
• http://ozhegov-online.ru/

Толковый словарь русского языка (Ушакова)

• https://gufo.me/
• https://ushakovdictionary.ru/
• https://slovar.cc/
• http://www.dict.t-mm.ru/

لسان العرب

• https://www.alburaq.net/ [offl.p]
• http://www.baheth.info/index.jsp
• http://www.lesanarab.com/

표준국어대사전

• https://stdict.korean.go.kr/main/main.do [API PL]
• https://krdict.korean.go.kr/mainAction [API PL]
• https://opendict.korean.go.kr/main [API PL]

한국어기초사전

• https://krdict.korean.go.kr/mainAction [API PL]
• https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.schurawel.kl_dictionary

デジタル大辞泉

• https://dictionary.goo.ne.jp/
• https://kotobank.jp/

大辞林 第三版

• https://kotobank.jp/
• https://www.weblio.jp/

巴利三藏电子辞典 Pali Canon E-Dictionary

• http://dhamma.sutta.org/pali-course/Pali-Chinese-English%20Dictionary.html [offl.p PL]
• https://dictionary.online-dhamma.net/
• http://dictionary.sutta.org/

重編國語辭典修訂本

• http://dict.revised.moe.edu.tw/cbdic/ [offl.db PL]
• https://www.chinese-tools.com/tools/dictionary.html
• https://www.moedict.tw/%E8%90%8C [API]

臺灣客家語常用詞辭典

• https://hakkadict.moe.edu.tw/cgi-bin/gs32/gsweb.cgi/login?o=dwebmge [PL]
• https://www.moedict.tw/:%E7%99%BC%E8%8A%BD [API]

臺灣閩南語常用詞辭典

• https://twblg.dict.edu.tw/holodict_new/ [PL]
• https://www.moedict.tw/'%E7%99%BC%E7%A9%8E [API]

Q&A

Q: How many words does a dictionary have?

A: Find some random words with different frequency levels (for example top 1000, 5000, 10000, 50000), according to the lists on Wiktionary or somewhere else. Then you can test it.

Q: How to evaluate a dictionary?

A: Find a random word and search in the dictionary, then ignore the headword, just see the entry and see how many headwords you can come up with. If you can always recall one word, that means the dictionary is very precise. If it's one-one projection, it may cause big misunderstandings because words are usually don't have exactly corresponding word senses. Part-of-speech is essential. But being precise is not the only thing to care about. The entry should be brief, too. You couldn't expect a hobbyist dictionary to reach this high quality, but a satisfying level.

Q: Can a translator serve as a dictionary?

A: See if the translator returns multiple results. If it only returns one result for a word, it can't meet your demand sometimes.

Q: What other aspects should I consider?

A: First, privacy and security. HTTP is less secure than HTTPS. If you have uMatrix installed, you can see how many third-parties a website contains. For apps, check their permissions. You can make use of Exodus Privacy to see trackers and permissions of an app. Second, see if it is licensed under any public copyright license. This kind of license makes sure that anyone can access it and do something with it without worry about potential copyright issues (whether a use is a fair use or not), so it can be easily reproduced and widely spread. The most successful case being JMdict. Third, see if it is actively updated. A discontinued dictionary may contain more mistakes. An important factor for an actively updated dictionary is a community, which may requires public copyright licenses so that people are willing to contribute to it.