Language/Dari/Grammar/How-to-Use-Have

Dari Grammar - How to Use "Have"

Hi Dari learners! 😊
In this lesson, we will learn how to use the verb "have" in Dari. We will look at the different forms of the verb and how it is used in different contexts.

Introduction

The verb "have" is an important verb in Dari. It is used to express possession, ownership, and relationships. It is also used to express actions that have been completed or are in progress. In this lesson, we will look at the different forms of the verb and how it is used in different contexts.

Forms of the Verb "Have"

The verb "have" has two forms in Dari:

• The present tense form (خواهد داشتن)
• The past tense form (داشتن)

The present tense form is used to express actions that are in progress or have been completed recently. The past tense form is used to express actions that have been completed in the past.

Examples

Dari	Pronunciation	English Translation
من خواهد داشتن یک پیام	man xāhad dāshtan yek piyām	I have a message
من داشتن یک پیام	man dāshtan yek piyām	I had a message

Usage

The verb "have" is used in many different contexts. It can be used to express possession, ownership, and relationships. It can also be used to express actions that have been completed or are in progress.

Possession

The verb "have" is used to express possession. It is used to indicate that someone or something owns or possesses something else.

Dari	Pronunciation	English Translation
من خواهد داشتن یک ماشین	man xāhad dāshtan yek māshin	I have a car
او خواهد داشتن یک خانه	o xāhad dāshtan yek khāne	He has a house
او خواهد داشتن یک بچه	o xāhad dāshtan yek bache	She has a child

Ownership

The verb "have" is also used to express ownership. It is used to indicate that someone or something owns or is responsible for something else.

Dari	Pronunciation	English Translation
من خواهد داشتن یک شرکت	man xāhad dāshtan yek shirkat	I have a company
او خواهد داشتن یک سازمان	o xāhad dāshtan yek sāzmān	He has an organization
او خواهد داشتن یک فروشگاه	o xāhad dāshtan yek forushgāh	She has a store

Relationships

The verb "have" is also used to express relationships. It is used to indicate that someone or something is related to or connected to something else.

Dari	Pronunciation	English Translation
من خواهد داشتن یک برادر	man xāhad dāshtan yek barādar	I have a brother
او خواهد داشتن یک خواهر	o xāhad dāshtan yek khāhar	He has a sister
او خواهد داشتن یک پدر	o xāhad dāshtan yek pedar	She has a father

Actions

The verb "have" is also used to express actions that have been completed or are in progress. It is used to indicate that someone or something is doing something.

Dari	Pronunciation	English Translation
من خواهد داشتن یک کار	man xāhad dāshtan yek kār	I have a job
او خواهد داشتن یک تحصیل	o xāhad dāshtan yek tahsil	He has a study
او خواهد داشتن یک روزنامه	o xāhad dāshtan yek roznāme	She has a newspaper

Dialogue

• Person 1: شما خواهد داشتن یک خانه؟ (shomā xāhad dāshtan yek khāne?)

Do you have a house?

• Person 2: بله، من خواهد داشتن یک خانه. (bale, man xāhad dāshtan yek khāne.)

Yes, I have a house.

Conclusion

In this lesson, we have looked at the different forms of the verb "have" in Dari and how it is used in different contexts. We have seen that it can be used to express possession, ownership, and relationships, as well as actions that have been completed or are in progress.

To improve your Dari Grammar, you can also use the Polyglot Club website. Find native speakers and ask them any questions!

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Related Lessons

• Conditional Mood
• Negation
• Pronouns
• How to Use Be
• Nouns
• Plurals
• Give your Opinion
• Adjectives
• Questions