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(Present Tense in Turkish)
 
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[[File:Present Tense in Turkish.png|alt=Present Tense in Turkish|thumb|Present Tense in Turkish]]
[[File:Present Tense in Turkish.png|alt=Present Tense in Turkish|thumb|Present Tense in Turkish]]
.


.


Hello everybody,
Hello everybody,


In today's lesson you will learn '''"THE PRESENT TENSE"''' in Turkish.
Today we will learn (Present
Tense in
Turkish)


Feel free to edit this page by adding new words and expressions !
Feel free to edit this page by adding new words and expressions !


Good learning! :)
Happy learning! :)


.


.
 
When we want to make a To Be sentence in English, the sentence will start with a personal pronoun like “I, You, He, She, etc.”, then we would need to add a to be verb “am/is/are” and finally add the noun or adjective to the end of the sentence.
If we want to make a To Be sentence in Turkish, the order and the usage of some words differ. The verb “to be” doesn’t actually exist in Turkish. The sentence first starts with a personal pronoun like “ben, sen, o, etc.”, then the noun or adjective is added, but at the end of the noun or adjective we use the personal suffix associated with our personal pronoun (which makes it similar to a To Be Verb).
 
<span link>Consider exploring these related pages after completing this lesson:</span> [[Language/Turkish/Grammar/RE%C4%B0TERAT%C4%B0VE|REİTERATİVE]], [[Language/Turkish/Grammar/Gender|Gender]], [[Language/Turkish/Grammar/SIFATLARDA-KÜÇÜLTME|SIFATLARDA KÜÇÜLTME]] & [[Language/Turkish/Grammar/Indefinite-Articles-in-Turkish|Indefinite Articles in Turkish]].
==Personal Pronouns - Kişilik Zamirleri==
{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
!'''<big>ENGLISH</big>'''
!'''<big>ENGLISH</big>'''
Line 74: Line 78:
|ELES
|ELES
|}
|}
.


.
==Habitual Present - Geniş Zaman==
{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable mw-collapsible"
!'''<big>ENGLISH</big>'''
!'''<big>ENGLISH</big>'''
!'''<big>PRONUNCIATION</big>'''  
!'''<big>PRONUNCIATION</big>'''  
Line 108: Line 111:
|I GO
|I GO
|'''''behn gih deh rihm'''''
|'''''behn gih deh rihm'''''
|'''<big>BEN GİDERİM</big>'''
|BEN GİDERİM
|'''''ben guiderím'''''
|'''''ben guiderím'''''
|EU VOU
|EU VOU
Line 114: Line 117:
|YOU GO
|YOU GO
|'''''sehn gih dehr sihn'''''
|'''''sehn gih dehr sihn'''''
|'''<big>SEN GİDERSİN</big>'''
|SEN GİDERSİN
|'''''sen guidersin'''''
|'''''sen guidersin'''''
|VOCÊ VAI
|VOCÊ VAI
Line 120: Line 123:
|HE GOES
|HE GOES
|'''''oh gih dehr'''''
|'''''oh gih dehr'''''
|'''<big>O GİDER</big>'''
|O GİDER
|'''''o guider'''''
|'''''o guider'''''
|ELE VAI
|ELE VAI
Line 126: Line 129:
|SHE GOES
|SHE GOES
|'''''oh gih dehr'''''
|'''''oh gih dehr'''''
|'''<big>O GİDER</big>'''
|O GİDER
|'''''o guider'''''
|'''''o guider'''''
|ELA VAI
|ELA VAI
Line 132: Line 135:
|WE GO
|WE GO
|'''''bihz gih deh rihz'''''
|'''''bihz gih deh rihz'''''
|<big>'''BİZ GİDERİZ'''</big>
|BİZ GİDERİZ
|'''''biz guideriz'''''
|'''''biz guideriz'''''
|NÓS VAMOS
|NÓS VAMOS
Line 138: Line 141:
|YOU (PLURAL) GO
|YOU (PLURAL) GO
|'''''sihz gih dehr sih nihz'''''
|'''''sihz gih dehr sih nihz'''''
|<big>'''SİZ GİDERSİNİZ'''</big>
|SİZ GİDERSİNİZ
|'''''siz guidersiníz'''''
|'''''siz guidersiníz'''''
|VOCÊS VÃO
|VOCÊS VÃO
Line 144: Line 147:
|THEY GO
|THEY GO
|'''''ohn lahr gih dehr lehr'''''
|'''''ohn lahr gih dehr lehr'''''
|'''<big>ONLAR GİDERLER</big>'''
|ONLAR GİDERLER
|'''''onlár guiderlér'''''
|'''''onlár guiderlér'''''
|ELES VÃO
|ELES VÃO
|}
=="Used to"  or "Would" - Geniş Zamanın Hikayesi==
{| class="wikitable mw-collapsible"
!'''<big>ENGLISH</big>'''
!'''<big>PRONUNCIATION</big>'''
'''<big>ENGLISH</big>'''
!'''<big>TURKISH</big>'''
!'''<big>PRONUNCIATION</big>'''
'''<big>BRAZILIAN</big>'''
'''<big>PORTUGUESE</big>'''
!'''<big>BRAZILIAN PORTUGUESE</big>'''
|-
|
|
|
|
|
|-
|
|'''''giht mehk'''''
|<big>'''GİT<u>MEK</u>'''</big>
|'''''guit mek'''''
|
|-
|
|
|
|
|
|-
|I would go
|
|Ben giderdim
|
|
|-
|You would go
|
|Sen giderdin
|
|
|-
|He would go
|
|O giderdi
|
|
|-
|She would go
|
|O giderdi
|
|
|-
|-
|We would go
|
|Biz giderdik
|
|
|
|
|-
|You would go/Plural
|
|
|Siz giderdiniz
|
|
|
|
|-
|They would go
|
|Onlar giderlerdi
|
|
|}
==If Conditionals - Geniş Zamanın Şartı==
{| class="wikitable mw-collapsible"
!'''<big>ENGLISH</big>'''
!'''<big>PRONUNCIATION</big>'''
'''<big>ENGLISH</big>'''
!'''<big>TURKISH</big>'''
!'''<big>PRONUNCIATION</big>'''
'''<big>BRAZILIAN</big>'''
'''<big>PORTUGUESE</big>'''
!'''<big>BRAZILIAN PORTUGUESE</big>'''
|-
|-
|
|
Line 161: Line 246:
|-
|-
|
|
|'''''ah chih mahk'''''
|'''''giht mehk'''''
|<big>'''AÇ<u>MAK</u>'''</big>
|<big>'''GİT<u>MEK</u>'''</big>
|'''''atchmák'''''
|'''''guit mek'''''
|
|
|-
|-
Line 172: Line 257:
|
|
|-
|-
|I OPEN
|If I go
|'''''behn ah chah ruhm'''''
|
|'''<big>BEN AÇARIM</big>'''
|Ben gidersem
|'''''ben atcharâm'''''
|
|EU ABRO
|
|-
|-
|YOU OPEN
|If you go
|'''''sehn ah chahr suhn'''''
|
|'''<big>SEN AÇARSIN</big>'''
|Sen gidersen
|'''''sen atcharsân'''''
|
|VOCÊ ABRE
|
|-
|-
|HE OPENS
|If he goes
|'''''oh ah chahr'''''
|
|'''<big>O AÇAR</big>'''
|O giderse
|'''''o atchár'''''
|
|ELE ABRE
|
|-
|-
|SHE OPEN
|If she goes
|'''''oh ah chahr'''''
|
|'''<big>O AÇAR</big>'''
|O giderse
|'''''o atchár'''''
|
|ELA ABRE
|
|-
|-
|WE OPEN
|If we go
|'''''bihz ah chah ruhz'''''
|
|<big>'''BİZ AÇARIZ'''</big>
|Biz gidersek
|'''''biz atcharâz'''''
|
|NÓS ABRIMOS
|
|-
|-
|YOU OPEN
|If you go/Plural
(PLURAL)
|
|'''''sihz ah chahr suh nuhz'''''
|Siz giderseniz
|<big>'''SİZ AÇARSINIZ'''</big>
|
|'''''siz atcharsânâz'''''
|
|VOCÊS ABREM
|-
|-
|THEY OPEN
|If they go
|'''''ohn lahr ah chahr lahr'''''
|
|'''<big>ONLAR AÇARLAR</big>'''
|Onlar giderlerse
|'''''onlar atcharlar'''''
|
|ELES ABREM
|
|}
|}
==Other Lessons==
* [[Language/Turkish/Grammar/Greetings-in-Turkish|Greetings in Turkish]]
* [[Language/Turkish/Grammar/Personal-Pronouns|Personal Pronouns]]
* [[Language/Turkish/Grammar/How-to-use-¨to-be¨-with-adjectives-in-Turkish|How to use ¨to be¨ with adjectives in Turkish]]
* [[Language/Turkish/Grammar/Cardinal-Numbers-in-Turkish|Cardinal Numbers in Turkish]]
* [[Language/Turkish/Grammar/The-Locative-Case-in-Turkish|The Locative Case in Turkish]]
* [[Language/Turkish/Grammar/REİTERATİVE|REİTERATİVE]]
* [[Language/Turkish/Grammar/The-Dative-Case-in-Turkish|The Dative Case in Turkish]]
* [[Language/Turkish/Grammar/The-Genitive-Case-in-Turkish|The Genitive Case in Turkish]]
* [[Language/Turkish/Grammar/The-Ablative-Case-in-Turkish|The Ablative Case in Turkish]]
* [[Language/Turkish/Grammar/The-Inclusive-Case-in-Turkish|The Inclusive Case in Turkish]]
<span links></span>

Latest revision as of 23:25, 26 March 2023

Present Tense in Turkish
Present Tense in Turkish


Hello everybody,

Today we will learn (Present Tense in Turkish)

Feel free to edit this page by adding new words and expressions !

Happy learning! :)


When we want to make a To Be sentence in English, the sentence will start with a personal pronoun like “I, You, He, She, etc.”, then we would need to add a to be verb “am/is/are” and finally add the noun or adjective to the end of the sentence. If we want to make a To Be sentence in Turkish, the order and the usage of some words differ. The verb “to be” doesn’t actually exist in Turkish. The sentence first starts with a personal pronoun like “ben, sen, o, etc.”, then the noun or adjective is added, but at the end of the noun or adjective we use the personal suffix associated with our personal pronoun (which makes it similar to a To Be Verb).

Consider exploring these related pages after completing this lesson: REİTERATİVE, Gender, SIFATLARDA KÜÇÜLTME & Indefinite Articles in Turkish.

Personal Pronouns - Kişilik Zamirleri[edit | edit source]

ENGLISH PRONUNCIATION

ENGLISH

TURKISH PRONUNCIATION

BRAZILIAN

PORTUGUESE

BRAZILIAN PORTUGUESE
I behn BEN ben EU
YOU sehn SEN sen VOCÊ
HE oh O o ELE
SHE oh O o ELA
WE bihz BİZ biz NÓS
YOU (PLURAL) sihz SİZ siz VOCÊS
THEY ohn lahr ONLAR onlár ELES

Habitual Present - Geniş Zaman[edit | edit source]

ENGLISH PRONUNCIATION

ENGLISH

TURKISH PRONUNCIATION

BRAZILIAN

PORTUGUESE

BRAZILIAN PORTUGUESE
giht mehk GİTMEK guit mek
I GO behn gih deh rihm BEN GİDERİM ben guiderím EU VOU
YOU GO sehn gih dehr sihn SEN GİDERSİN sen guidersin VOCÊ VAI
HE GOES oh gih dehr O GİDER o guider ELE VAI
SHE GOES oh gih dehr O GİDER o guider ELA VAI
WE GO bihz gih deh rihz BİZ GİDERİZ biz guideriz NÓS VAMOS
YOU (PLURAL) GO sihz gih dehr sih nihz SİZ GİDERSİNİZ siz guidersiníz VOCÊS VÃO
THEY GO ohn lahr gih dehr lehr ONLAR GİDERLER onlár guiderlér ELES VÃO

"Used to" or "Would" - Geniş Zamanın Hikayesi[edit | edit source]

ENGLISH PRONUNCIATION

ENGLISH

TURKISH PRONUNCIATION

BRAZILIAN

PORTUGUESE

BRAZILIAN PORTUGUESE
giht mehk GİTMEK guit mek
I would go Ben giderdim
You would go Sen giderdin
He would go O giderdi
She would go O giderdi
We would go Biz giderdik
You would go/Plural Siz giderdiniz
They would go Onlar giderlerdi

If Conditionals - Geniş Zamanın Şartı[edit | edit source]

ENGLISH PRONUNCIATION

ENGLISH

TURKISH PRONUNCIATION

BRAZILIAN

PORTUGUESE

BRAZILIAN PORTUGUESE
giht mehk GİTMEK guit mek
If I go Ben gidersem
If you go Sen gidersen
If he goes O giderse
If she goes O giderse
If we go Biz gidersek
If you go/Plural Siz giderseniz
If they go Onlar giderlerse

Other Lessons[edit | edit source]

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