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<div class="pg_page_title">[[Language/Swedish|Swedish]]  → [[Language/Swedish/Vocabulary|Vocabulary]] → [[Language/Swedish/Grammar/0-to-A1-Course|0 to A1 Course]] → Colors and Numbers → Numbers 0-20</div>
<div class="pg_page_title">[[Language/Swedish|Swedish]]  → [[Language/Swedish/Vocabulary|Vocabulary]] → [[Language/Swedish/Grammar/0-to-A1-Course|0 to A1 Course]] → Numbers 0-20</div>


== Introduction ==
In this lesson, we will explore the foundational building blocks of the Swedish language: '''numbers from 0 to 20'''. Understanding numbers is crucial for various everyday situations, whether you are shopping, ordering food, or simply engaging in conversation. This lesson will guide you through the pronunciation, usage, and writing of numbers in Swedish, making sure you feel comfortable and confident in using them.


Welcome to the lesson on Swedish vocabulary! In this lesson, we will be focusing on numbers from 0 to 20 in Swedish. Numbers are an essential part of any language, and learning them will greatly enhance your ability to communicate effectively in Swedish. We will cover the pronunciation of each number, as well as how to use them in various contexts. By the end of this lesson, you will have a solid understanding of numbers 0 to 20 in Swedish.
First, we will look at the numbers themselves, how to pronounce them, and their English translations. After that, we will include practical exercises to help reinforce what you've learned. So, let’s dive into the wonderful world of Swedish numbers!


To make your learning experience more enjoyable and interactive, we will also explore interesting cultural facts and anecdotes related to numbers in Sweden. This will not only help you grasp the language more effectively but also give you insights into Swedish culture. So, let's dive in and start exploring the fascinating world of numbers in Swedish!
__TOC__


__TOC__
=== Importance of Learning Numbers ===
 
Numbers play a vital role in communication. They help us quantify things, tell the time, and manage money, among other uses. For beginners, mastering numbers can significantly ease your transition into everyday interactions in Sweden. Knowing how to count from 0 to 20 will set a solid foundation for learning more complex numerical concepts later on.
 
=== Structure of the Lesson ===
 
1. '''Introduction to Numbers 0-20''' 
 
2. '''Table of Numbers with Pronunciation''' 
 
3. '''Common Usage of Numbers''' 
 
4. '''Exercises for Practice''' 


== Numbers 0-10 ==
5. '''Solutions and Explanations''' 


Let's begin by learning the numbers from 0 to 10 in Swedish. Numbers are an integral part of our everyday lives, from counting objects to telling the time. By familiarizing yourself with the numbers in Swedish, you will be able to navigate various situations confidently.
== Introduction to Numbers 0-20 ==


Here is a table that displays the numbers 0 to 10 in Swedish, along with their pronunciation and English translation:
Let's start our journey by listing the numbers from 0 to 20 in Swedish, along with their pronunciations and English translations.


{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
! Swedish !! Pronunciation !! English
! Swedish !! Pronunciation !! English
|-
|-
| noll || [nɔl] || zero
 
| noll || /nɔl/ || zero
 
|-
|-
| ett || [ɛt] || one
 
| ett || /ɛt/ || one
 
|-
|-
| två || [tvɔ] || two
 
| två || /tvɔː/ || two
 
|-
|-
| tre || [trɛ] || three
 
| tre || /treː/ || three
 
|-
|-
| fyra || [fyːra] || four
 
| fyra || /ˈfyːra/ || four
 
|-
|-
| fem || [fɛm] || five
 
| fem || /fɛm/ || five
 
|-
|-
| sex || [sɛks] || six
 
| sex || /sɛks/ || six
 
|-
|-
| sju || [ɧʉː] || seven
 
| sju || /ʃʉː/ || seven
 
|-
|-
| åtta || [ɔtːa] || eight
 
| åtta || /ˈɔtːa/ || eight
 
|-
|-
| nio || [niːɔ] || nine
 
| nio || /niːo/ || nine
 
|-
|-
| tio || [tuː] || ten
|}


Take some time to familiarize yourself with the pronunciation of each number. Pay attention to the special characters and sounds that are unique to Swedish. Practice saying the numbers out loud to improve your pronunciation skills.
| tio || /tiːo/ || ten


Now, let's look at some examples of how to use these numbers in sentences:
|-


1. Jag har noll pennor. (I have zero pens.)
| elva || /ˈɛlva/ || eleven
2. Det finns ett äpple på bordet. (There is one apple on the table.)
3. Vi har två hundar. (We have two dogs.)
4. Klockan är tre. (It is three o'clock.)
5. Jag har fyra syskon. (I have four siblings.)
6. Det är fem dagar kvar till semestern. (There are five days left until the vacation.)
7. Det är sex personer i rummet. (There are six people in the room.)
8. Hon fyller sjutton år imorgon. (She turns seventeen tomorrow.)
9. Det är åtta bilar på parkeringen. (There are eight cars in the parking lot.)
10. Klockan är nio på morgonen. (It is nine in the morning.)
11. Tio elever går i den här klassen. (Ten students are in this class.)


By practicing these examples, you will develop a deeper understanding of how to use numbers in Swedish sentences. This will significantly improve your ability to communicate effectively in various situations.
|-


== Numbers 11-20 ==
| tolv || /tɔlv/ || twelve


Now that we have covered the numbers from 0 to 10, let's move on to numbers 11 to 20 in Swedish. These numbers follow a slightly different pattern and have their unique names. Let's explore them in detail:
|-
 
| tretton || /ˈtrɛtːɔn/ || thirteen


{| class="wikitable"
! Swedish !! Pronunciation !! English
|-
|-
| elva || [ɛlːva] || eleven
 
| fjorton || /ˈfjʊr.tɔn/ || fourteen
 
|-
|-
| tolv || [tɔlv] || twelve
 
| femton || /ˈfɛm.tɔn/ || fifteen
 
|-
|-
| tretton || [trɛtɔn] || thirteen
 
| sexton || /ˈsɛk.tɔn/ || sixteen
 
|-
|-
| fjorton || [ˈfjuːrtɔn] || fourteen
 
| sjutton || /ˈʃʉt.tɔn/ || seventeen
 
|-
|-
| femton || [fɛmːtɔn] || fifteen
 
| arton || /ˈɑːr.tɔn/ || eighteen
 
|-
|-
| sexton || [sɛkːstɔn] || sixteen
 
| nitton || /ˈnɪt.tɔn/ || nineteen
 
|-
|-
| sjutton || [ɧʉːtɔn] || seventeen
 
|-
| tjugo || /ˈɕyːɡo/ || twenty
| arton || [ɑːrtɔn] || eighteen
 
|-
| nitton || [nitɔn] || nineteen
|-
| tjugo || [ˈtjuːɡɔ] || twenty
|}
|}


As you can see, the numbers 11 to 19 have unique names in Swedish, while the number 20 is represented by the word "tjugo." Practice pronouncing these numbers to familiarize yourself with their sounds.
=== Pronunciation Tips ===
 
* '''Listen Carefully:''' Swedish pronunciation can be tricky due to its melodic tone. Try listening to audio recordings or practicing with a partner.
 
* '''Practice Aloud:''' Don’t be shy! Say the numbers out loud to get comfortable with the sounds.
 
* '''Focus on the Vowels:''' Pay attention to the long and short vowels, as they can change the meaning.
 
=== Common Usage of Numbers ===
 
Now that we've covered the numbers, let’s see how they might be used in everyday situations:
 
* '''Shopping:''' "Det kostar femton kronor." (It costs fifteen kronor.)
 
* '''Telling Time:''' "Klockan är tio." (It is ten o'clock.)
 
* '''Counting Items:''' "Jag har tre äpplen." (I have three apples.)
 
* '''Ordering Food:''' "Jag vill ha två smörgåsar." (I would like two sandwiches.)
 
== Exercises for Practice ==
 
To solidify your understanding, here are 10 exercises to practice what you have learned.  
 
=== Exercise 1: Fill in the Blanks ===


Let's now look at some examples to see how these numbers are used in sentences:
Translate the following English numbers into Swedish:


1. Det är elva spelare på fotbollsplanen. (There are eleven players on the soccer field.)
1. __ (four)
2. Klockan är tolv på natten. (It is twelve midnight.)
3. Hon fyller tretton år nästa vecka. (She turns thirteen next week.)
4. Det är fjorton dagar kvar tills semestern. (There are fourteen days left until the vacation.)
5. Klockan är femton över tre. (It is fifteen minutes past three.)
6. Sexton personer deltog i mötet. (Sixteen people participated in the meeting.)
7. Jag fyller sjutton år i sommar. (I turn seventeen this summer.)
8. Det är arton elever i klassen. (There are eighteen students in the class.)
9. Jag är nitton år gammal. (I am nineteen years old.)
10. Tjugo personer kom på festen. (Twenty people came to the party.)


By practicing these examples, you will become more comfortable using numbers 11 to 20 in Swedish. This will greatly enhance your ability to express yourself accurately and confidently in various situations.
2. __ (six) 


== Cultural Insights ==
3. __ (eleven) 


Numbers play an essential role in every culture, and Sweden is no exception. Here are some interesting cultural insights related to numbers in Sweden:
4. __ (seventeen) 


1. Superstitions: In Sweden, the number 13 is considered unlucky, much like in many other cultures around the world. It is common for buildings to skip the 13th floor or for hotels to omit room number 13.
5. __ (twenty) 


2. Timekeeping: Swedes are known for their punctuality, and timekeeping is taken seriously in Swedish culture. It is considered impolite to be late for appointments or meetings. Therefore, knowing how to tell the time in Swedish is crucial for effective communication.
=== Exercise 2: Matching Exercise ===


3. Number symbolism: In Swedish folklore, certain numbers are associated with specific meanings or superstitions. For example, the number 7 is often associated with luck, while the number 13 is seen as unlucky.
Match the Swedish numbers with their English translations:


4. National Day: Sweden celebrates its National Day on June 6th each year. This date was chosen because it was on this day in 1523 that Gustav Vasa was elected king and Sweden became an independent nation. The number 6 holds significance in Swedish history and culture.
1. nio 


5. Counting systems: Sweden, like many other countries, uses a base-10 counting system. This means that numbers are represented using the digits 0 to 9, and higher numbers are formed by combining these digits.
2. femton 


These cultural insights will not only help you understand the importance of numbers in Swedish culture but also give you a deeper appreciation for the language itself. Learning about the cultural context of a language is essential for becoming a well-rounded and effective communicator.
3. tjugo 


== Exercises ==
4. tre 


Now it's time to put your knowledge to the test! Complete the following exercises to practice using numbers 0 to 20 in Swedish. Don't worry if you make mistakes - that's how we learn!
5. åtta 


Exercise 1: Fill in the missing numbers:
=== Exercise 3: Pronunciation Practice ===
1. noll, ett, två, tre, ____, fem
2. ____, tolv, tretton, fjorton, femton
3. arton, nitton, ____, tjugo


Exercise 2: Translate the following sentences into Swedish:
Practice saying the following numbers aloud. Write down your thoughts about how each number feels to say:
1. I have four brothers.
2. It is eight o'clock in the evening.
3. She is seventeen years old.
4. There are eleven students in the classroom.


Exercise 3: Write the numbers in Swedish:
1. två 
1. Twenty-one
 
2. Fourteen
2. sju 
3. Eighteen
 
4. Thirteen
3. arton 
 
=== Exercise 4: Multiple Choice ===
 
Choose the correct Swedish number for the following:
 
1. What is the Swedish word for "thirteen"?
 
* A) tolv
 
* B) tretton
 
* C) fjorton
 
2. What is the Swedish word for "sixteen"?
 
* A) femton
 
* B) sexton
 
* C) sju
 
=== Exercise 5: Number Sentence Formation ===
 
Create sentences using the following numbers:
 
1. fem 
 
2. nio 
 
3. fjorton
 
=== Exercise 6: Listening Comprehension ===
 
Listen to a native speaker say the numbers from 0 to 20. Write down the numbers you hear and compare them with your own pronunciation.
 
=== Exercise 7: Translation Exercise ===
 
Translate the following sentences into Swedish:
 
1. I have eight apples.
 
2. It costs two kronor.
 
3. There are fifteen students.
 
=== Exercise 8: Number Line ===
 
Draw a number line from 0 to 20 and label each point with the correct Swedish number.
 
=== Exercise 9: Group Activity ===
 
In pairs, practice counting from 0 to 20. Take turns and correct each other’s pronunciation.
 
=== Exercise 10: Quiz Yourself ===
 
Create a quiz with 5 questions about the numbers you've learned and test a classmate.
 
== Solutions and Explanations ==
 
=== Exercise 1: Fill in the Blanks ===


Solutions:
Exercise 1:
1. fyra
1. fyra
2. sexton
3. sjutton


Exercise 2:
2. sex
1. Jag har fyra bröder.
2. Klockan är åtta på kvällen.
3. Hon är sjutton år gammal.
4. Det är elva elever i klassrummet.


Exercise 3:
3. elva
1. Tjugoen
2. Fjorton
3. Arton
4. Tretton


By completing these exercises, you will reinforce your understanding of numbers 0 to 20 in Swedish and improve your ability to use them accurately in various contexts.
4. sjutton


== Conclusion ==
5. tjugo


Congratulations on completing the lesson on numbers 0 to 20 in Swedish! You have learned how to pronounce and use these numbers effectively in sentences. By mastering this fundamental aspect of the Swedish language, you have taken a significant step towards becoming a confident and proficient Swedish speaker.
=== Exercise 2: Matching Exercise ===


Remember to practice regularly, both in speaking and writing, to reinforce your knowledge and improve your fluency. In the next lesson, we will continue our exploration of numbers and learn how to count from 20 to 100 in Swedish. Keep up the great work, and soon you will be able to navigate the world of Swedish numbers with ease!
1. nio - nine
 
2. femton - fifteen
 
3. tjugo - twenty
 
4. tre - three
 
5. åtta - eight
 
=== Exercise 3: Pronunciation Practice ===
 
* '''två:''' Feels soft, almost like a gentle wave.
 
* '''sju:''' Has a unique sound that stands out.
 
* '''arton:''' Rolls off the tongue nicely, with a smooth transition.
 
=== Exercise 4: Multiple Choice ===
 
1. B) tretton
 
2. B) sexton
 
=== Exercise 5: Number Sentence Formation ===
 
1. Jag har fem äpplen.
 
2. Det finns nio böcker.
 
3. Idag är det fjorton grader.
 
=== Exercise 6: Listening Comprehension ===
 
Self-assessment based on your notes.
 
=== Exercise 7: Translation Exercise ===
 
1. Jag har åtta äpplen.
 
2. Det kostar två kronor.
 
3. Det finns femton studenter.
 
=== Exercise 8: Number Line ===
 
Self-assessment based on your drawing.
 
=== Exercise 9: Group Activity ===
 
Feedback based on peer interaction.
 
=== Exercise 10: Quiz Yourself ===
 
Self-assessment based on your quiz.
 
As you can see, mastering numbers is not just about memorization; it’s about practice and application in real-life contexts. Keep practicing, and soon you will find yourself counting and conversing in Swedish with ease!


{{#seo:
{{#seo:
|title=Swedish Vocabulary → Colors and Numbers → Numbers 0-20
 
|keywords=Swedish numbers, Swedish vocabulary, Swedish language, numbers 0-20, counting in Swedish
|title=Learn Swedish Numbers 0-20 Easily
|description=In this lesson, you will learn how to use numbers from 0 to 20 in Swedish, including pronunciation and cultural insights. Improve your Swedish vocabulary and communication skills.
 
|keywords=Swedish numbers, learning Swedish, numbers 0-20, Swedish vocabulary, beginner Swedish
 
|description=In this lesson, you will learn how to count from 0 to 20 in Swedish, including pronunciation and practical exercises to reinforce your learning.
 
}}
}}


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==Videos==
==Videos==

Latest revision as of 02:47, 1 August 2024

◀️ Colors — Previous Lesson Next Lesson — Numbers 20-100 ▶️

Swedish-Language-PolyglotClub.png
Swedish → Vocabulary → 0 to A1 Course → Numbers 0-20

In this lesson, we will explore the foundational building blocks of the Swedish language: numbers from 0 to 20. Understanding numbers is crucial for various everyday situations, whether you are shopping, ordering food, or simply engaging in conversation. This lesson will guide you through the pronunciation, usage, and writing of numbers in Swedish, making sure you feel comfortable and confident in using them.

First, we will look at the numbers themselves, how to pronounce them, and their English translations. After that, we will include practical exercises to help reinforce what you've learned. So, let’s dive into the wonderful world of Swedish numbers!

Importance of Learning Numbers[edit | edit source]

Numbers play a vital role in communication. They help us quantify things, tell the time, and manage money, among other uses. For beginners, mastering numbers can significantly ease your transition into everyday interactions in Sweden. Knowing how to count from 0 to 20 will set a solid foundation for learning more complex numerical concepts later on.

Structure of the Lesson[edit | edit source]

1. Introduction to Numbers 0-20

2. Table of Numbers with Pronunciation

3. Common Usage of Numbers

4. Exercises for Practice

5. Solutions and Explanations

Introduction to Numbers 0-20[edit | edit source]

Let's start our journey by listing the numbers from 0 to 20 in Swedish, along with their pronunciations and English translations.

Swedish Pronunciation English
noll /nɔl/ zero
ett /ɛt/ one
två /tvɔː/ two
tre /treː/ three
fyra /ˈfyːra/ four
fem /fɛm/ five
sex /sɛks/ six
sju /ʃʉː/ seven
åtta /ˈɔtːa/ eight
nio /niːo/ nine
tio /tiːo/ ten
elva /ˈɛlva/ eleven
tolv /tɔlv/ twelve
tretton /ˈtrɛtːɔn/ thirteen
fjorton /ˈfjʊr.tɔn/ fourteen
femton /ˈfɛm.tɔn/ fifteen
sexton /ˈsɛk.tɔn/ sixteen
sjutton /ˈʃʉt.tɔn/ seventeen
arton /ˈɑːr.tɔn/ eighteen
nitton /ˈnɪt.tɔn/ nineteen
tjugo /ˈɕyːɡo/ twenty

Pronunciation Tips[edit | edit source]

  • Listen Carefully: Swedish pronunciation can be tricky due to its melodic tone. Try listening to audio recordings or practicing with a partner.
  • Practice Aloud: Don’t be shy! Say the numbers out loud to get comfortable with the sounds.
  • Focus on the Vowels: Pay attention to the long and short vowels, as they can change the meaning.

Common Usage of Numbers[edit | edit source]

Now that we've covered the numbers, let’s see how they might be used in everyday situations:

  • Shopping: "Det kostar femton kronor." (It costs fifteen kronor.)
  • Telling Time: "Klockan är tio." (It is ten o'clock.)
  • Counting Items: "Jag har tre äpplen." (I have three apples.)
  • Ordering Food: "Jag vill ha två smörgåsar." (I would like two sandwiches.)

Exercises for Practice[edit | edit source]

To solidify your understanding, here are 10 exercises to practice what you have learned.

Exercise 1: Fill in the Blanks[edit | edit source]

Translate the following English numbers into Swedish:

1. __ (four)

2. __ (six)

3. __ (eleven)

4. __ (seventeen)

5. __ (twenty)

Exercise 2: Matching Exercise[edit | edit source]

Match the Swedish numbers with their English translations:

1. nio

2. femton

3. tjugo

4. tre

5. åtta

Exercise 3: Pronunciation Practice[edit | edit source]

Practice saying the following numbers aloud. Write down your thoughts about how each number feels to say:

1. två

2. sju

3. arton

Exercise 4: Multiple Choice[edit | edit source]

Choose the correct Swedish number for the following:

1. What is the Swedish word for "thirteen"?

  • A) tolv
  • B) tretton
  • C) fjorton

2. What is the Swedish word for "sixteen"?

  • A) femton
  • B) sexton
  • C) sju

Exercise 5: Number Sentence Formation[edit | edit source]

Create sentences using the following numbers:

1. fem

2. nio

3. fjorton

Exercise 6: Listening Comprehension[edit | edit source]

Listen to a native speaker say the numbers from 0 to 20. Write down the numbers you hear and compare them with your own pronunciation.

Exercise 7: Translation Exercise[edit | edit source]

Translate the following sentences into Swedish:

1. I have eight apples.

2. It costs two kronor.

3. There are fifteen students.

Exercise 8: Number Line[edit | edit source]

Draw a number line from 0 to 20 and label each point with the correct Swedish number.

Exercise 9: Group Activity[edit | edit source]

In pairs, practice counting from 0 to 20. Take turns and correct each other’s pronunciation.

Exercise 10: Quiz Yourself[edit | edit source]

Create a quiz with 5 questions about the numbers you've learned and test a classmate.

Solutions and Explanations[edit | edit source]

Exercise 1: Fill in the Blanks[edit | edit source]

1. fyra

2. sex

3. elva

4. sjutton

5. tjugo

Exercise 2: Matching Exercise[edit | edit source]

1. nio - nine

2. femton - fifteen

3. tjugo - twenty

4. tre - three

5. åtta - eight

Exercise 3: Pronunciation Practice[edit | edit source]

  • två: Feels soft, almost like a gentle wave.
  • sju: Has a unique sound that stands out.
  • arton: Rolls off the tongue nicely, with a smooth transition.

Exercise 4: Multiple Choice[edit | edit source]

1. B) tretton

2. B) sexton

Exercise 5: Number Sentence Formation[edit | edit source]

1. Jag har fem äpplen.

2. Det finns nio böcker.

3. Idag är det fjorton grader.

Exercise 6: Listening Comprehension[edit | edit source]

Self-assessment based on your notes.

Exercise 7: Translation Exercise[edit | edit source]

1. Jag har åtta äpplen.

2. Det kostar två kronor.

3. Det finns femton studenter.

Exercise 8: Number Line[edit | edit source]

Self-assessment based on your drawing.

Exercise 9: Group Activity[edit | edit source]

Feedback based on peer interaction.

Exercise 10: Quiz Yourself[edit | edit source]

Self-assessment based on your quiz.

As you can see, mastering numbers is not just about memorization; it’s about practice and application in real-life contexts. Keep practicing, and soon you will find yourself counting and conversing in Swedish with ease!

Table of Contents - Swedish Course - 0 to A1[edit source]


Introduction to Swedish


Swedish Pronouns


Colors and Numbers


Swedish Culture


Swedish Verbs


Body parts and health


Swedish Nouns


Travel and directions


Sweden's history


Swedish Adjectives


Jobs and professions

Videos[edit | edit source]

Learn Swedish part 4 | Numbers 0 to 20 - YouTube[edit | edit source]

Learn Swedish - Swedish in Three Minutes - Numbers 1-10 - YouTube[edit | edit source]

Learn Swedish - Numbers 11-100 - YouTube[edit | edit source]


Sources[edit | edit source]


Other Lessons[edit | edit source]


Template:Swedish-Page-Bottom

◀️ Colors — Previous Lesson Next Lesson — Numbers 20-100 ▶️

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