Difference between revisions of "Language/Malay-individual-language/Vocabulary/Science-and-Technology"
m (Quick edit) |
m (Quick edit) |
||
(One intermediate revision by the same user not shown) | |||
Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
<span pgnav> | |||
{| class="wikitable pg_template_nav" | |||
|[[Language/Malay-individual-language/Vocabulary/Politics-and-Government|◀️ Politics and Government — Previous Lesson]] | |||
|[[Language/Malay-individual-language/Vocabulary/Literature-and-Poetry|Next Lesson — Literature and Poetry ▶️]] | |||
|} | |||
</span> | |||
{{Malay-individual-language-Page-Top}} | {{Malay-individual-language-Page-Top}} | ||
<div class="pg_page_title">Malay (individual language) Vocabulary → Advanced Vocabulary → Science and Technology</div> | |||
__TOC__ | __TOC__ | ||
== Introduction == | |||
In this lesson, we will explore advanced Malay vocabulary related to science and technology. As technology continues to advance and play a crucial role in our lives, it is essential to be familiar with the relevant terminology. Whether you are interested in computer science or medical advancements, this lesson will provide you with the necessary vocabulary to discuss these topics in Malay. | |||
To make the learning experience more engaging, we will also include cultural information and interesting facts related to science and technology in Malaysia. By the end of this lesson, you will be equipped with the vocabulary needed to discuss scientific and technological topics confidently. | |||
== Computer Terms == | == Computer Terms == | ||
Computers have become an integral part of our lives, and knowing the relevant vocabulary is essential in today's digital age. Let's explore some advanced computer terms in Malay: | |||
=== Hardware and Software === | |||
Computers consist of both hardware and software components. Here are some Malay terms for common computer hardware and software: | |||
{| class="wikitable" | {| class="wikitable" | ||
! Malay (individual language) !! Pronunciation !! English | ! Malay (individual language) !! Pronunciation !! English | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Komputer || | | Komputer || kohm-poo-ter || Computer | ||
|- | |||
| Peranti Keras || peh-ran-tee keh-ras || Hardware | |||
|- | |- | ||
| | | Peranti Lunak || peh-ran-tee loo-nak || Software | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | | Pemacu || peh-mah-choo || Driver | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | | Papan Kekunci || pah-bahn keh-koon-chee || Keyboard | ||
|- | |||
| Tetikus || teh-tee-koos || Mouse | |||
|- | |||
| Paparan || pah-pah-ran || Display | |||
|- | |||
| Pemacu Cakera Keras || peh-mah-choo chah-keh-rah keh-ras || Hard Drive | |||
|} | |||
=== Networking and Internet === | |||
Networking and the internet have revolutionized the way we communicate and access information. Here are some Malay terms related to networking and the internet: | |||
{| class="wikitable" | |||
! Malay (individual language) !! Pronunciation !! English | |||
|- | |- | ||
| | | Rangkaian || rahng-kai-an || Network | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | | Internet || een-ter-net || Internet | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | | Pelayan || peh-lah-yahn || Server | ||
|- | |- | ||
| E-mel || | | Pelayan E-mel || peh-lah-yahn ee-mel || Email Server | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | | Pelayan Web || peh-lah-yahn web || Web Server | ||
|- | |||
| Pelayar Web || peh-lah-yar web || Web Browser | |||
|- | |||
| Laman Web || lah-man web || Website | |||
|- | |||
| Alamat IP || ah-lah-mat IP || IP Address | |||
|} | |} | ||
=== Programming Languages === | |||
Programming languages are used to create software and applications. Here are some Malay terms for popular programming languages: | |||
{| class="wikitable" | |||
! Malay (individual language) !! Pronunciation !! English | |||
|- | |||
| Bahasa Pengaturcaraan || bah-hah-sah peng-ah-toor-cha-raan || Programming Language | |||
|- | |||
| Java || jah-vah || Java | |||
|- | |||
| C++ || see-pee-pee || C++ | |||
|- | |||
| Python || pie-thohn || Python | |||
|- | |||
| JavaScript || jah-vah-skript || JavaScript | |||
|- | |||
| PHP || pee-aych-pee || PHP | |||
|- | |||
| HTML || aych-tee-em-el || HTML | |||
|- | |||
| CSS || see-ess-ess || CSS | |||
|} | |||
== Medical Terminology == | == Medical Terminology == | ||
Medical | |||
Medical advancements have improved healthcare outcomes and transformed the field of medicine. Let's explore some advanced Malay vocabulary related to medical terminology: | |||
=== Human Anatomy === | |||
Understanding human anatomy is essential in the medical field. Here are some Malay terms related to human anatomy: | |||
{| class="wikitable" | {| class="wikitable" | ||
! Malay (individual language) !! Pronunciation !! English | ! Malay (individual language) !! Pronunciation !! English | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | | Anatomi || ah-nah-toh-mee || Anatomy | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | | Jantung || jahn-toong || Heart | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | | Paru-paru || pah-roo-pah-roo || Lungs | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | | Otak || oh-tahk || Brain | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | | Tulang || too-lang || Bone | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | | Otot || oh-tot || Muscle | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | | Saluran Darah || sah-loo-ran dah-rah || Blood Vessel | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | | Kulit || koo-leet || Skin | ||
|} | |||
=== Common Medical Conditions === | |||
Knowing the Malay terms for common medical conditions can be helpful in understanding health-related discussions. Here are some Malay terms for common medical conditions: | |||
{| class="wikitable" | |||
! Malay (individual language) !! Pronunciation !! English | |||
|- | |- | ||
| | | Diabetes || dee-ah-bee-tis || Diabetes | ||
|- | |||
| Kanser || kahn-ser || Cancer | |||
|- | |||
| Jangkitan || jahng-kee-tan || Infection | |||
|- | |||
| Demam || deh-mahm || Fever | |||
|- | |||
| Sakit Kepala || sah-keet keh-pah-lah || Headache | |||
|- | |||
| Asma || ah-sma || Asthma | |||
|- | |||
| Stroke || strohk || Stroke | |||
|- | |||
| Gout || goot || Gout | |||
|} | |} | ||
== Cultural Insights == | |||
Malaysia has a rich scientific and technological heritage, with notable contributions in various fields. Here are some interesting cultural insights related to science and technology in Malaysia: | |||
- Malaysia is home to several prominent research institutions and universities known for their scientific advancements. The University of Malaya, Universiti Putra Malaysia, and Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia are among the leading institutions in the country. | |||
- Malaysia's space program, known as Angkasa, has made significant strides in space technology and exploration. The country launched its first satellite, RazakSAT, in 2009. | |||
- Traditional Malay medicine, known as "Pengobatan Melayu," incorporates natural remedies and herbs to treat various ailments. This traditional practice continues to coexist with modern medical advancements. | |||
- Malaysia is also known for its advancements in palm oil technology. The country is one of the largest producers of palm oil, which is used in various industries, including food, cosmetics, and biofuels. | |||
- The Malaysian Communications and Multimedia Commission (MCMC) regulates and oversees the telecommunications and multimedia sectors in Malaysia. The commission plays a crucial role in ensuring the country's technological development. | |||
== Exercises == | |||
Now, let's practice using the advanced Malay vocabulary related to science and technology. Choose the correct Malay term for each English description: | |||
1. The part of the computer that stores data permanently: | |||
a) Papan Kekunci | |||
b) Peranti Keras | |||
c) Pemacu Cakera Keras | |||
2. The study of human body structure: | |||
a) Anatomi | |||
b) Jantung | |||
c) Saluran Darah | |||
3. The programming language used for web development: | |||
a) Java | |||
b) HTML | |||
c) C++ | |||
4. A type of cancer: | |||
a) Stroke | |||
b) Kanser | |||
c) Asma | |||
5. The network of computers that spans a large area: | |||
a) Rangkaian | |||
b) Internet | |||
c) Pelayan | |||
Answers: | |||
1. c) Pemacu Cakera Keras | |||
2. a) Anatomi | |||
3. b) HTML | |||
4. b) Kanser | |||
5. a) Rangkaian | |||
== Conclusion == | |||
Congratulations! You have now expanded your Malay vocabulary with advanced terms related to science and technology. This lesson has equipped you with the necessary vocabulary to discuss computer terms and medical terminology confidently. Remember to practice using these words in context to reinforce your learning. Keep exploring the world of science and technology, and continue to expand your Malay language skills. | |||
In the next lesson, we will dive into the world of literature and poetry in Malay. Get ready to explore the works of renowned authors and learn about the rich literary traditions in Malaysia. | |||
{{#seo: | {{#seo: | ||
|title=Malay (individual language) Vocabulary | |title=Malay (individual language) Vocabulary → Advanced Vocabulary → Science and Technology | ||
|keywords=Malay vocabulary, Malay computer terms, Malay medical terminology, | |keywords=Malay vocabulary, Malay science and technology, Malay computer terms, Malay medical terminology, Malay culture, Malaysia | ||
|description=Expand your Malay | |description=Expand your Malay vocabulary with advanced terms related to science and technology. Learn computer terms and medical terminology in Malay, alongside cultural insights from Malaysia. | ||
}} | }} | ||
Line 78: | Line 215: | ||
[[Category:0-to-A1-Course]] | [[Category:0-to-A1-Course]] | ||
[[Category:Malay-individual-language-0-to-A1-Course]] | [[Category:Malay-individual-language-0-to-A1-Course]] | ||
<span gpt></span> <span model=gpt-3.5-turbo-16k></span> <span temperature=0.7></span> | |||
==Other Lessons== | ==Other Lessons== | ||
Line 89: | Line 231: | ||
* [[Language/Malay-individual-language/Vocabulary/Toys|Toys]] | * [[Language/Malay-individual-language/Vocabulary/Toys|Toys]] | ||
* [[Language/Malay-individual-language/Vocabulary/Sports|Sports]] | * [[Language/Malay-individual-language/Vocabulary/Sports|Sports]] | ||
{{Malay-individual-language-Page-Bottom}} | {{Malay-individual-language-Page-Bottom}} | ||
<span | |||
<span pgnav> | |||
{| class="wikitable pg_template_nav" | |||
|[[Language/Malay-individual-language/Vocabulary/Politics-and-Government|◀️ Politics and Government — Previous Lesson]] | |||
|[[Language/Malay-individual-language/Vocabulary/Literature-and-Poetry|Next Lesson — Literature and Poetry ▶️]] | |||
|} | |||
</span> |
Latest revision as of 06:05, 19 June 2023
◀️ Politics and Government — Previous Lesson | Next Lesson — Literature and Poetry ▶️ |
Introduction[edit | edit source]
In this lesson, we will explore advanced Malay vocabulary related to science and technology. As technology continues to advance and play a crucial role in our lives, it is essential to be familiar with the relevant terminology. Whether you are interested in computer science or medical advancements, this lesson will provide you with the necessary vocabulary to discuss these topics in Malay.
To make the learning experience more engaging, we will also include cultural information and interesting facts related to science and technology in Malaysia. By the end of this lesson, you will be equipped with the vocabulary needed to discuss scientific and technological topics confidently.
Computer Terms[edit | edit source]
Computers have become an integral part of our lives, and knowing the relevant vocabulary is essential in today's digital age. Let's explore some advanced computer terms in Malay:
Hardware and Software[edit | edit source]
Computers consist of both hardware and software components. Here are some Malay terms for common computer hardware and software:
Malay (individual language) | Pronunciation | English |
---|---|---|
Komputer | kohm-poo-ter | Computer |
Peranti Keras | peh-ran-tee keh-ras | Hardware |
Peranti Lunak | peh-ran-tee loo-nak | Software |
Pemacu | peh-mah-choo | Driver |
Papan Kekunci | pah-bahn keh-koon-chee | Keyboard |
Tetikus | teh-tee-koos | Mouse |
Paparan | pah-pah-ran | Display |
Pemacu Cakera Keras | peh-mah-choo chah-keh-rah keh-ras | Hard Drive |
Networking and Internet[edit | edit source]
Networking and the internet have revolutionized the way we communicate and access information. Here are some Malay terms related to networking and the internet:
Malay (individual language) | Pronunciation | English |
---|---|---|
Rangkaian | rahng-kai-an | Network |
Internet | een-ter-net | Internet |
Pelayan | peh-lah-yahn | Server |
Pelayan E-mel | peh-lah-yahn ee-mel | Email Server |
Pelayan Web | peh-lah-yahn web | Web Server |
Pelayar Web | peh-lah-yar web | Web Browser |
Laman Web | lah-man web | Website |
Alamat IP | ah-lah-mat IP | IP Address |
Programming Languages[edit | edit source]
Programming languages are used to create software and applications. Here are some Malay terms for popular programming languages:
Malay (individual language) | Pronunciation | English |
---|---|---|
Bahasa Pengaturcaraan | bah-hah-sah peng-ah-toor-cha-raan | Programming Language |
Java | jah-vah | Java |
C++ | see-pee-pee | C++ |
Python | pie-thohn | Python |
JavaScript | jah-vah-skript | JavaScript |
PHP | pee-aych-pee | PHP |
HTML | aych-tee-em-el | HTML |
CSS | see-ess-ess | CSS |
Medical Terminology[edit | edit source]
Medical advancements have improved healthcare outcomes and transformed the field of medicine. Let's explore some advanced Malay vocabulary related to medical terminology:
Human Anatomy[edit | edit source]
Understanding human anatomy is essential in the medical field. Here are some Malay terms related to human anatomy:
Malay (individual language) | Pronunciation | English |
---|---|---|
Anatomi | ah-nah-toh-mee | Anatomy |
Jantung | jahn-toong | Heart |
Paru-paru | pah-roo-pah-roo | Lungs |
Otak | oh-tahk | Brain |
Tulang | too-lang | Bone |
Otot | oh-tot | Muscle |
Saluran Darah | sah-loo-ran dah-rah | Blood Vessel |
Kulit | koo-leet | Skin |
Common Medical Conditions[edit | edit source]
Knowing the Malay terms for common medical conditions can be helpful in understanding health-related discussions. Here are some Malay terms for common medical conditions:
Malay (individual language) | Pronunciation | English |
---|---|---|
Diabetes | dee-ah-bee-tis | Diabetes |
Kanser | kahn-ser | Cancer |
Jangkitan | jahng-kee-tan | Infection |
Demam | deh-mahm | Fever |
Sakit Kepala | sah-keet keh-pah-lah | Headache |
Asma | ah-sma | Asthma |
Stroke | strohk | Stroke |
Gout | goot | Gout |
Cultural Insights[edit | edit source]
Malaysia has a rich scientific and technological heritage, with notable contributions in various fields. Here are some interesting cultural insights related to science and technology in Malaysia:
- Malaysia is home to several prominent research institutions and universities known for their scientific advancements. The University of Malaya, Universiti Putra Malaysia, and Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia are among the leading institutions in the country.
- Malaysia's space program, known as Angkasa, has made significant strides in space technology and exploration. The country launched its first satellite, RazakSAT, in 2009.
- Traditional Malay medicine, known as "Pengobatan Melayu," incorporates natural remedies and herbs to treat various ailments. This traditional practice continues to coexist with modern medical advancements.
- Malaysia is also known for its advancements in palm oil technology. The country is one of the largest producers of palm oil, which is used in various industries, including food, cosmetics, and biofuels.
- The Malaysian Communications and Multimedia Commission (MCMC) regulates and oversees the telecommunications and multimedia sectors in Malaysia. The commission plays a crucial role in ensuring the country's technological development.
Exercises[edit | edit source]
Now, let's practice using the advanced Malay vocabulary related to science and technology. Choose the correct Malay term for each English description:
1. The part of the computer that stores data permanently: a) Papan Kekunci b) Peranti Keras c) Pemacu Cakera Keras
2. The study of human body structure: a) Anatomi b) Jantung c) Saluran Darah
3. The programming language used for web development: a) Java b) HTML c) C++
4. A type of cancer: a) Stroke b) Kanser c) Asma
5. The network of computers that spans a large area: a) Rangkaian b) Internet c) Pelayan
Answers: 1. c) Pemacu Cakera Keras 2. a) Anatomi 3. b) HTML 4. b) Kanser 5. a) Rangkaian
Conclusion[edit | edit source]
Congratulations! You have now expanded your Malay vocabulary with advanced terms related to science and technology. This lesson has equipped you with the necessary vocabulary to discuss computer terms and medical terminology confidently. Remember to practice using these words in context to reinforce your learning. Keep exploring the world of science and technology, and continue to expand your Malay language skills.
In the next lesson, we will dive into the world of literature and poetry in Malay. Get ready to explore the works of renowned authors and learn about the rich literary traditions in Malaysia.
Other Lessons[edit | edit source]
- Nature
- Literature and Poetry
- Count from 1 to 10
- Countries
- Seasons
- How to say Good Bye?
- Jobs and Professions
- Toys
- Sports
◀️ Politics and Government — Previous Lesson | Next Lesson — Literature and Poetry ▶️ |