Difference between revisions of "Language/German/Grammar/Simple-negative-sentences"

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In the previous lesson‌ (Introducing), learned how we can say " I am --- ". In this lesson, we learn how we can say "I am not ---". Follow the lesson, please.
[[File:learn-german-polyglot-club2.jpg|thumb]]


We need an alternative word instead "Not" for doing it. So we use "Nicht" instead "Not" (Say "Ni - sh t").
Hello everybody,
 
In today's lesson you will learn some simple négative sentenses.
 
 
In the previous lesson‌ (Introduction), we learned how to say " I am --- ". In this lesson, we learn how we can say "I am not ---". Follow the lesson, please.
 
We use "'''nicht'''" if it's not for nouns.
 
Example :
 
*'''Ich bin Lehrer.'''
 
''I'm a teacher.''
 
*'''Ich bin Lehrer nicht.'''
 
''I'm not a teacher.''
 
When it comes to nouns, we use "'''kein'''" (for masculine and neuter) or "'''keine'''" (for feminine).


Example :
Example :


'''- Ich bin ein Lehrer.'''
*'''Ich bin Lehrer.'''


''I'm a teacher.''
''I'm a teacher.''


'''- Ich bin nicht Lehrer.'''
*'''Ich bin kein Lehrer.'''
 
''I'm not a teacher.''
 
Look at this example again, we delete the "ein / eine => an/ a" because it's more natural for native speakers.


''I'm not teacher.''
==Summary in different languages==


Look at this example again, we delete the "ein / eine => an/ a" becuse it's better, but you can say "Ich bin nicht ein Lehrer => I'm not a teacher", but I don't think a '''native speaker''' says "Ich bin nicht '''ein''' ...". As you wish.
{| class="wikitable sortable"
!'''<big>Nos</big>'''
!<big>'''ENGLISH'''</big>
!<big>'''PRONUNCIATION'''</big>'''<big>ENGLISH</big>'''
!'''<big>GERMAN</big>'''
!'''<big>PRONUNCIATION</big>'''
'''<big>BRAZILIAN</big>'''


Note  sometimes when we talk about a female, we should to add a "in" ithe end of sentence. Example : Ich bin eine Kellnerin, Ich bin eine busfahrerin 
'''<big>PORTUGUESE</big>'''
!'''<big>BRAZILIAN</big>'''
'''<big>PORTUGUESE</big>'''
|-
|
|
|
|
|
|
|-
|'''01'''
|I'm a teacher.
|'''''ih kh been leh rehr'''''
|'''<big>Ich bin Lehrer.</big>'''
|'''''iCH biin lee rer'''''
|Eu sou um professor
|-
|'''02'''
|I'm not a teacher.
|'''''ih kh been leh rehr nih kht'''''
|'''<big>Ich bin Lehrer nicht.</big>'''
|'''''iCH biin lee rer niCHt'''''
|Eu não sou um professor
|-
|'''03'''
|
|
|
|
|
|-
|'''04'''
|I'm a teacher.
|'''''ih kh been leh rehr'''''
|'''<big>Ich bin Lehrer.</big>'''
|'''''iCH biin lee rer'''''
|Eu sou um professor
|-
|'''05'''
|I'm not a teacher.
|'''''ih kh been kah ihn leh rehr'''''
|'''<big>Ich bin kein Lehrer.</big>'''
|'''''iCH biin káin lee rer'''''
|Eu nem sou professor
|}'''<big><u>OBSERVATION : Use KEIN for masculine and neuter / Use KEINE for feminine</u></big>'''


okay, we try that again with:
==Other Lessons==
# Ich bin eine Lehrerin ( I'm an teacher (Women)) => Ich bin nicht Lehrerin. ( I'm not teacher)
* [[Language/German/Grammar/Plurals|Plurals]]
# Ich bin ein programmierer (I'm a programmer) => Ich bin nicht programmierer
* [[Language/German/Grammar/Inflections-of-adjectives|Inflections of adjectives]]
Good luck.
* [[Language/German/Grammar/Past-Participle-in-German|Past Participle in German]]
* [[Language/German/Grammar/Objects|Objects]]
* [[Language/German/Grammar/Negation|Negation]]
* [[Language/German/Grammar/Present-Tense|Present Tense]]
* [[Language/German/Grammar/Questions|Questions]]
* [[Language/German/Grammar/Indefinite-Articles-in-German|Indefinite Articles in German]]
* [[Language/German/Grammar/Adjectives|Adjectives]]
* [[Language/German/Grammar/Possessive-Case-in-German|Possessive Case in German]]
<span links></span>

Latest revision as of 20:12, 26 March 2023

Learn-german-polyglot-club2.jpg

Hello everybody,

In today's lesson you will learn some simple négative sentenses.


In the previous lesson‌ (Introduction), we learned how to say " I am --- ". In this lesson, we learn how we can say "I am not ---". Follow the lesson, please.

We use "nicht" if it's not for nouns.

Example :

  • Ich bin Lehrer.

I'm a teacher.

  • Ich bin Lehrer nicht.

I'm not a teacher.

When it comes to nouns, we use "kein" (for masculine and neuter) or "keine" (for feminine).

Example :

  • Ich bin Lehrer.

I'm a teacher.

  • Ich bin kein Lehrer.

I'm not a teacher.

Look at this example again, we delete the "ein / eine => an/ a" because it's more natural for native speakers.

Summary in different languages[edit | edit source]

Nos ENGLISH PRONUNCIATIONENGLISH GERMAN PRONUNCIATION

BRAZILIAN

PORTUGUESE

BRAZILIAN

PORTUGUESE

01 I'm a teacher. ih kh been leh rehr Ich bin Lehrer. iCH biin lee rer Eu sou um professor
02 I'm not a teacher. ih kh been leh rehr nih kht Ich bin Lehrer nicht. iCH biin lee rer niCHt Eu não sou um professor
03
04 I'm a teacher. ih kh been leh rehr Ich bin Lehrer. iCH biin lee rer Eu sou um professor
05 I'm not a teacher. ih kh been kah ihn leh rehr Ich bin kein Lehrer. iCH biin káin lee rer Eu nem sou professor

OBSERVATION : Use KEIN for masculine and neuter / Use KEINE for feminine

Other Lessons[edit | edit source]