Difference between revisions of "Language/Armenian/Vocabulary/Telling-Time"
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<div class="pg_page_title">[[Language/Armenian|Armenian]] → [[Language/Armenian/Vocabulary|Vocabulary]] → [[Language/Armenian/Grammar/0-to-A1-Course|0 to A1 Course]] | <div class="pg_page_title">[[Language/Armenian|Armenian]] → [[Language/Armenian/Vocabulary|Vocabulary]] → [[Language/Armenian/Grammar/0-to-A1-Course|0 to A1 Course]] → Telling Time</div> | ||
In this lesson, we will dive into the fascinating world of telling time in Armenian. Understanding how to express time is crucial for daily communication, whether you're scheduling a meeting, catching up with friends, or simply navigating through daily activities. Telling time connects us with our routines and helps us understand the flow of the day. As complete beginners, you will find that this lesson not only provides essential vocabulary but also gives you the tools to ask and give the time in various contexts, as well as discuss different parts of the day like morning, afternoon, and evening. | |||
__TOC__ | __TOC__ | ||
== | === The Importance of Telling Time in Armenian === | ||
Learning to tell time is more than just memorizing numbers; it's about immersing yourself in the culture and daily life of Armenian speakers. Time is a fundamental aspect of our lives, and expressing it accurately can enhance your interactions and experiences in Armenian-speaking environments. This lesson aims to equip you with the vocabulary and structures necessary to communicate effectively about time. | |||
=== Structure of the Lesson === | |||
In this lesson, we will | In this lesson, we will cover: | ||
* Key vocabulary related to telling time | |||
* How to ask for and give the time | |||
* | * Expressions for different parts of the day | ||
* Practical exercises to reinforce your learning | |||
== Vocabulary for Telling Time == | == Vocabulary for Telling Time == | ||
Let's start with some essential vocabulary. Below is a table that includes common terms related to telling time in Armenian. | |||
{| class="wikitable" | |||
! Armenian !! Pronunciation !! English | |||
|- | |||
| ժամը || zham@ || hour | |||
|- | |||
Here are some examples: | | րոպե || rope || minute | ||
|- | |||
| վայրկյան || vayrkyan || second | |||
|- | |||
| առավոտ || aravot || morning | |||
|- | |||
| ցերեկ || ts’erek || afternoon | |||
|- | |||
| երեկո || yereko || evening | |||
|- | |||
| գիշեր || gisher || night | |||
|- | |||
| հիմա || hima || now | |||
|- | |||
| ինչ ժամանակ է || inch zhamanak e || what time is it? | |||
|- | |||
| ժամը քանիսն է || zham@ k’anishn e || what hour is it? | |||
|} | |||
=== Asking for the Time === | |||
When you want to ask for the time in Armenian, you can use the following phrases: | |||
* '''Ինչ ժամանակ է?''' (inch zhamanak e?) - What time is it? | |||
* '''Ժամը քանիսն է?''' (zham@ k’anishn e?) - What hour is it? | |||
Here's how you can respond to these questions: | |||
* '''Ժամը (number)-ն է։''' (zham@ (number)-n e.) - It is (number) o'clock. | |||
* '''Ժամը (number) և (number) րոպեն է։''' (zham@ (number) yev (number) rope@n e.) - It is (number) hours and (number) minutes. | |||
=== Telling the Time === | |||
In Armenian, telling the time involves both the hour and the minutes. Here are some examples: | |||
{| class="wikitable" | {| class="wikitable" | ||
! Armenian !! Pronunciation !! English | ! Armenian !! Pronunciation !! English | ||
|- | |||
| Ժամը մեկն է։ || zham@ mek’n e. || It is 1 o'clock. | |||
|- | |||
| Ժամը երկու է։ || zham@ yerku e. || It is 2 o'clock. | |||
|- | |||
| Ժամը երեքն է։ || zham@ yerek’n e. || It is 3 o'clock. | |||
|- | |||
| Ժամը չորսն է։ || zham@ ch’orsn e. || It is 4 o'clock. | |||
|- | |||
| Ժամը հինգն է։ || zham@ hingn e. || It is 5 o'clock. | |||
|- | |||
| Ժամը վեցն է։ || zham@ vets’n e. || It is 6 o'clock. | |||
|- | |||
| Ժամը յոթն է։ || zham@ yot’n e. || It is 7 o'clock. | |||
|- | |- | ||
| | |||
| Ժամը ութն է։ || zham@ ut’n e. || It is 8 o'clock. | |||
|- | |- | ||
| | |||
| Ժամը ինն է։ || zham@ inn e. || It is 9 o'clock. | |||
|- | |- | ||
| Ժամը տասն է։ || zham@ tasn e. || It is 10 o'clock. | |||
|} | |||
=== Talking About Minutes === | |||
Here are some examples: | After telling the hour, you can also add minutes. Here are some examples: | ||
{| class="wikitable" | {| class="wikitable" | ||
! Armenian !! Pronunciation !! English | ! Armenian !! Pronunciation !! English | ||
|- | |||
| Ժամը մեկ և հինգ րոպեն է։ || zham@ mek yev hing rope@n e. || It is 1 hour and 5 minutes. | |||
|- | |- | ||
| | |||
| Ժամը երկու և տաս րոպեն է։ || zham@ yerku yev tas rope@n e. || It is 2 hours and 10 minutes. | |||
|- | |||
| Ժամը երեք և քսան րոպեն է։ || zham@ yerek yev k’san rope@n e. || It is 3 hours and 20 minutes. | |||
|- | |- | ||
| | |||
| Ժամը չորս և քառասուն րոպեն է։ || zham@ ch’ors yev k’rarasun rope@n e. || It is 4 hours and 40 minutes. | |||
|- | |- | ||
| | |||
| Ժամը հինգ և հիսուն րոպեն է։ || zham@ hing yev hisun rope@n e. || It is 5 hours and 50 minutes. | |||
|} | |} | ||
=== | === Expressing Time in Different Parts of the Day === | ||
Understanding how to express different parts of the day is also essential. Here are the common expressions: | |||
* '''Առավոտ''' (aravot) - morning | |||
* '''Ցերեկ''' (ts’erek) - afternoon | |||
* '''Երեկո''' (yereko) - evening | |||
* '''Գիշեր''' (gisher) - night | |||
You can combine these with the time to create full sentences. For example: | |||
* '''Հիմա առավոտ է։''' (Hima aravot e.) - It is morning now. | |||
* '''Հիմա ցերեկ է։''' (Hima ts’erek e.) - It is afternoon now. | |||
* '''Հիմա երեկո է։''' (Hima yereko e.) - It is evening now. | |||
* '''Հիմա գիշեր է։''' (Hima gisher e.) - It is night now. | |||
== Exercises and Practice Scenarios == | |||
Now that we've covered the vocabulary and expressions, it's time to practice! Here are ten exercises to help you solidify your understanding of telling time. | |||
=== Exercise 1: Fill in the Blanks === | |||
Translate the following sentences into Armenian: | |||
1. It is 2 o'clock. | |||
2. What time is it? | |||
3. It is 3 hours and 15 minutes. | |||
4. It is morning now. | |||
5. What hour is it? | |||
=== Exercise 2: Match the Questions and Answers === | |||
Match the questions in column A with the correct answers in column B. | |||
{| class="wikitable" | {| class="wikitable" | ||
! | |||
! Column A !! Column B | |||
|- | |||
| 1. Ինչ ժամանակ է? || A. Ժամը վեցն է։ | |||
|- | |||
| 2. Ժամը քանիսն է? || B. Ժամը երեք և քսան րոպեն է։ | |||
|- | |- | ||
| | |||
| 3. Ժամը երեք և քսան րոպեն է։ || C. Ժամը երկու է։ | |||
|- | |- | ||
| | |||
| 4. Ժամը երկու է։ || D. Ժամը մեկն է։ | |||
|- | |- | ||
| | |||
| 5. Ժամը մեկն է։ || E. Հիմա երեկո է։ | |||
|} | |} | ||
=== Exercise 3: Write Full Sentences === | |||
Using the vocabulary and expressions learned, write full sentences for the following prompts: | |||
1. Describe what time it is when you wake up. | |||
2. Describe what time it is when you eat lunch. | |||
3. Describe what time it is when you go to bed. | |||
=== Exercise 4: Time Conversion === | |||
Convert the following times into Armenian: | |||
1. 4:30 | |||
2. 1:15 | |||
3. 6:45 | |||
=== Exercise 5: Choose the Correct Option === | |||
Choose the correct answer to fill in the blanks in the sentences below: | |||
1. | 1. Ժամը ___ է։ (1 / 2 / 3) | ||
2 | |||
3 | |||
2. ___ ժամանակ է: (Ինչ / Որտեղ / Ինչպես) | |||
3. ___ առավոտ է։ (Հիմա / Որտեղ / Երբ) | |||
3. | |||
Exercise | === Exercise 6: Create a Dialogue === | ||
Create a short dialogue between two people asking and telling the time. Use at least four different expressions related to time. | |||
== | === Exercise 7: True or False === | ||
Determine whether the following statements are true or false: | |||
1. | 1. "Ժամը տասն է" means "It is 10 o'clock." | ||
2. "Ինչ ժամանակ է?" is a way to ask for the date. | |||
3. "Հիմա գիշեր է" means "It is night now." | |||
Exercise | === Exercise 8: Listening Practice === | ||
Listen to a native Armenian speaker telling the time. Write down what you hear and translate it into English. | |||
2. | |||
3. | === Exercise 9: Role Play === | ||
In pairs, role-play a scenario where one person asks for the time and the other responds. Switch roles. | |||
=== Exercise 10: Group Discussion === | |||
Discuss in small groups about your daily routine and how you manage your time. Use the vocabulary you've learned in this lesson. | |||
== Solutions to Exercises == | |||
Here are the solutions to the exercises for your reference: | |||
=== Exercise 1: Fill in the Blanks === | |||
1. Ժամը երկու է։ | |||
2. Ինչ ժամանակ է? | |||
3. Ժամը երեք և տասնհինգ րոպեն է։ | |||
4. Հիմա առավոտ է։ | |||
5. Ժամը քանիսն է? | |||
=== Exercise 2: Match the Questions and Answers === | |||
1 - D, 2 - C, 3 - B, 4 - A, 5 - E | |||
=== Exercise 3: Write Full Sentences === | |||
(Answers will vary) | |||
=== Exercise 4: Time Conversion === | |||
1. Ժամը չորս և կես է։ | |||
2. Ժամը մեկ և տասնհինգ րոպեն է։ | |||
3. Ժամը վեց և քառասուն ուրբաթ րոպեն է։ | |||
=== Exercise 5: Choose the Correct Option === | |||
1. 1 | |||
2. Ինչ | |||
3. Հիմա | |||
=== Exercise 6: Create a Dialogue === | |||
(Answers will vary) | |||
=== Exercise 7: True or False === | |||
1. True | |||
2. False | |||
3. True | |||
=== Exercise 8: Listening Practice === | |||
(Answers will vary) | |||
=== Exercise 9: Role Play === | |||
(Answers will vary) | |||
=== Exercise 10: Group Discussion === | |||
(Answers will vary) | |||
In conclusion, mastering the vocabulary and expressions for telling time in Armenian is essential for your language journey. With practice, you will feel more confident in your ability to discuss time and incorporate it into your conversations. Keep practicing, stay curious, and enjoy your journey into the Armenian language! | |||
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|keywords=Armenian vocabulary, | |title=Learn Armenian Vocabulary on Telling Time | ||
|description=In this lesson, you will learn how to tell time in Armenian, | |||
|keywords=telling time, Armenian vocabulary, Armenian language, learning Armenian, time expressions, beginner Armenian | |||
|description=In this lesson, you will learn how to tell time in Armenian, how to ask for and give the time, and discuss different parts of the day. | |||
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[[Category:Course]] | [[Category:Course]] | ||
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[[Category:0-to-A1-Course]] | [[Category:0-to-A1-Course]] | ||
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==Videos== | ==Videos== |
Latest revision as of 01:15, 2 August 2024
◀️ Numbers 1-20 — Previous Lesson | Next Lesson — Subject-Verb-Object ▶️ |
In this lesson, we will dive into the fascinating world of telling time in Armenian. Understanding how to express time is crucial for daily communication, whether you're scheduling a meeting, catching up with friends, or simply navigating through daily activities. Telling time connects us with our routines and helps us understand the flow of the day. As complete beginners, you will find that this lesson not only provides essential vocabulary but also gives you the tools to ask and give the time in various contexts, as well as discuss different parts of the day like morning, afternoon, and evening.
The Importance of Telling Time in Armenian[edit | edit source]
Learning to tell time is more than just memorizing numbers; it's about immersing yourself in the culture and daily life of Armenian speakers. Time is a fundamental aspect of our lives, and expressing it accurately can enhance your interactions and experiences in Armenian-speaking environments. This lesson aims to equip you with the vocabulary and structures necessary to communicate effectively about time.
Structure of the Lesson[edit | edit source]
In this lesson, we will cover:
- Key vocabulary related to telling time
- How to ask for and give the time
- Expressions for different parts of the day
- Practical exercises to reinforce your learning
Vocabulary for Telling Time[edit | edit source]
Let's start with some essential vocabulary. Below is a table that includes common terms related to telling time in Armenian.
Armenian | Pronunciation | English |
---|---|---|
ժամը | zham@ | hour |
րոպե | rope | minute |
վայրկյան | vayrkyan | second |
առավոտ | aravot | morning |
ցերեկ | ts’erek | afternoon |
երեկո | yereko | evening |
գիշեր | gisher | night |
հիմա | hima | now |
ինչ ժամանակ է | inch zhamanak e | what time is it? |
ժամը քանիսն է | zham@ k’anishn e | what hour is it? |
Asking for the Time[edit | edit source]
When you want to ask for the time in Armenian, you can use the following phrases:
- Ինչ ժամանակ է? (inch zhamanak e?) - What time is it?
- Ժամը քանիսն է? (zham@ k’anishn e?) - What hour is it?
Here's how you can respond to these questions:
- Ժամը (number)-ն է։ (zham@ (number)-n e.) - It is (number) o'clock.
- Ժամը (number) և (number) րոպեն է։ (zham@ (number) yev (number) rope@n e.) - It is (number) hours and (number) minutes.
Telling the Time[edit | edit source]
In Armenian, telling the time involves both the hour and the minutes. Here are some examples:
Armenian | Pronunciation | English |
---|---|---|
Ժամը մեկն է։ | zham@ mek’n e. | It is 1 o'clock. |
Ժամը երկու է։ | zham@ yerku e. | It is 2 o'clock. |
Ժամը երեքն է։ | zham@ yerek’n e. | It is 3 o'clock. |
Ժամը չորսն է։ | zham@ ch’orsn e. | It is 4 o'clock. |
Ժամը հինգն է։ | zham@ hingn e. | It is 5 o'clock. |
Ժամը վեցն է։ | zham@ vets’n e. | It is 6 o'clock. |
Ժամը յոթն է։ | zham@ yot’n e. | It is 7 o'clock. |
Ժամը ութն է։ | zham@ ut’n e. | It is 8 o'clock. |
Ժամը ինն է։ | zham@ inn e. | It is 9 o'clock. |
Ժամը տասն է։ | zham@ tasn e. | It is 10 o'clock. |
Talking About Minutes[edit | edit source]
After telling the hour, you can also add minutes. Here are some examples:
Armenian | Pronunciation | English |
---|---|---|
Ժամը մեկ և հինգ րոպեն է։ | zham@ mek yev hing rope@n e. | It is 1 hour and 5 minutes. |
Ժամը երկու և տաս րոպեն է։ | zham@ yerku yev tas rope@n e. | It is 2 hours and 10 minutes. |
Ժամը երեք և քսան րոպեն է։ | zham@ yerek yev k’san rope@n e. | It is 3 hours and 20 minutes. |
Ժամը չորս և քառասուն րոպեն է։ | zham@ ch’ors yev k’rarasun rope@n e. | It is 4 hours and 40 minutes. |
Ժամը հինգ և հիսուն րոպեն է։ | zham@ hing yev hisun rope@n e. | It is 5 hours and 50 minutes. |
Expressing Time in Different Parts of the Day[edit | edit source]
Understanding how to express different parts of the day is also essential. Here are the common expressions:
- Առավոտ (aravot) - morning
- Ցերեկ (ts’erek) - afternoon
- Երեկո (yereko) - evening
- Գիշեր (gisher) - night
You can combine these with the time to create full sentences. For example:
- Հիմա առավոտ է։ (Hima aravot e.) - It is morning now.
- Հիմա ցերեկ է։ (Hima ts’erek e.) - It is afternoon now.
- Հիմա երեկո է։ (Hima yereko e.) - It is evening now.
- Հիմա գիշեր է։ (Hima gisher e.) - It is night now.
Exercises and Practice Scenarios[edit | edit source]
Now that we've covered the vocabulary and expressions, it's time to practice! Here are ten exercises to help you solidify your understanding of telling time.
Exercise 1: Fill in the Blanks[edit | edit source]
Translate the following sentences into Armenian:
1. It is 2 o'clock.
2. What time is it?
3. It is 3 hours and 15 minutes.
4. It is morning now.
5. What hour is it?
Exercise 2: Match the Questions and Answers[edit | edit source]
Match the questions in column A with the correct answers in column B.
Column A | Column B |
---|---|
1. Ինչ ժամանակ է? | A. Ժամը վեցն է։ |
2. Ժամը քանիսն է? | B. Ժամը երեք և քսան րոպեն է։ |
3. Ժամը երեք և քսան րոպեն է։ | C. Ժամը երկու է։ |
4. Ժամը երկու է։ | D. Ժամը մեկն է։ |
5. Ժամը մեկն է։ | E. Հիմա երեկո է։ |
Exercise 3: Write Full Sentences[edit | edit source]
Using the vocabulary and expressions learned, write full sentences for the following prompts:
1. Describe what time it is when you wake up.
2. Describe what time it is when you eat lunch.
3. Describe what time it is when you go to bed.
Exercise 4: Time Conversion[edit | edit source]
Convert the following times into Armenian:
1. 4:30
2. 1:15
3. 6:45
Exercise 5: Choose the Correct Option[edit | edit source]
Choose the correct answer to fill in the blanks in the sentences below:
1. Ժամը ___ է։ (1 / 2 / 3)
2. ___ ժամանակ է: (Ինչ / Որտեղ / Ինչպես)
3. ___ առավոտ է։ (Հիմա / Որտեղ / Երբ)
Exercise 6: Create a Dialogue[edit | edit source]
Create a short dialogue between two people asking and telling the time. Use at least four different expressions related to time.
Exercise 7: True or False[edit | edit source]
Determine whether the following statements are true or false:
1. "Ժամը տասն է" means "It is 10 o'clock."
2. "Ինչ ժամանակ է?" is a way to ask for the date.
3. "Հիմա գիշեր է" means "It is night now."
Exercise 8: Listening Practice[edit | edit source]
Listen to a native Armenian speaker telling the time. Write down what you hear and translate it into English.
Exercise 9: Role Play[edit | edit source]
In pairs, role-play a scenario where one person asks for the time and the other responds. Switch roles.
Exercise 10: Group Discussion[edit | edit source]
Discuss in small groups about your daily routine and how you manage your time. Use the vocabulary you've learned in this lesson.
Solutions to Exercises[edit | edit source]
Here are the solutions to the exercises for your reference:
Exercise 1: Fill in the Blanks[edit | edit source]
1. Ժամը երկու է։
2. Ինչ ժամանակ է?
3. Ժամը երեք և տասնհինգ րոպեն է։
4. Հիմա առավոտ է։
5. Ժամը քանիսն է?
Exercise 2: Match the Questions and Answers[edit | edit source]
1 - D, 2 - C, 3 - B, 4 - A, 5 - E
Exercise 3: Write Full Sentences[edit | edit source]
(Answers will vary)
Exercise 4: Time Conversion[edit | edit source]
1. Ժամը չորս և կես է։
2. Ժամը մեկ և տասնհինգ րոպեն է։
3. Ժամը վեց և քառասուն ուրբաթ րոպեն է։
Exercise 5: Choose the Correct Option[edit | edit source]
1. 1
2. Ինչ
3. Հիմա
Exercise 6: Create a Dialogue[edit | edit source]
(Answers will vary)
Exercise 7: True or False[edit | edit source]
1. True
2. False
3. True
Exercise 8: Listening Practice[edit | edit source]
(Answers will vary)
Exercise 9: Role Play[edit | edit source]
(Answers will vary)
Exercise 10: Group Discussion[edit | edit source]
(Answers will vary)
In conclusion, mastering the vocabulary and expressions for telling time in Armenian is essential for your language journey. With practice, you will feel more confident in your ability to discuss time and incorporate it into your conversations. Keep practicing, stay curious, and enjoy your journey into the Armenian language!
Videos[edit | edit source]
What time is it? -Telling the time in Armenian - YouTube[edit | edit source]
Sources[edit | edit source]
Other Lessons[edit | edit source]
- Days of the week
- Introduce Yourself Ինչպես ներկայանալ
- Vocabulary for the Future Indicative
- At the Post Office
- Hobbies and Leisure Activities
- Modes of Transportation
- Countries Erkrner Երկրներ
- Hobbies
- Transportation
- Armenian Idioms
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