Language/Armenian/Vocabulary/Asking-for-Directions
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Introduction[edit | edit source]
Welcome to the lesson on asking for directions in Armenian! This topic is of great importance when it comes to learning a new language, as it equips you with the necessary vocabulary to navigate and explore new places. In this lesson, we will delve into the various phrases and expressions you can use to ask for directions in Armenian. By the end of this lesson, you will be able to confidently communicate with locals and find your way around Armenia. So let's get started!
Vocabulary[edit | edit source]
Before we dive into asking for directions, let's first familiarize ourselves with some essential vocabulary related to travel and transportation in Armenian. These words will come in handy when you need to understand directions or talk about different modes of transportation. Here are some key terms:
| Armenian | Pronunciation | English |
|---|---|---|
| աջ | aj | right |
| ձախ | dza-kh | left |
| հետո | he-to | straight ahead |
| ցանկալի | tsa-nka-li | desirable |
| տեսակ | te-sa-k | type |
| կարգավիճակ | kar-ga-vi-cha-k | condition |
| մասին | ma-sin | about |
| հարցում | har-tsu-m | inquiry |
| օգտագործել | og-ta-go-rtsel | to use |
| օգնել | og-nel | to help |
| ցուցակ | tsoo-tsa-k | list |
| ճիշտ | chi-sht | correct |
| սխալ | skhal | wrong |
| համեմատել | ha-me-ma-tel | to compare |
| թվարկել | toov-a-rel | to draw |
| մետր | me-ter | meter |
| վազում | va-zoom | to walk |
| մենք | menk | we |
| մինչեւ | min-chev | until |
| հարկավորել | har-ka-vo-rel | to cross |
| վերադարձնել | ve-ra-dar-ne-l | to return |
| շարունակել | sha-run-a-kel | to continue |
| կապնվել | ka-pn-vel | to connect |
| կապ | kap | connection |
| կայանք | ka-yank | life |
| մահ | mah | death |
| երեք | ye-rek | three |
Asking for Directions[edit | edit source]
Now that we have familiarized ourselves with the necessary vocabulary, let's move on to expressing directions in Armenian. Whether you're lost or simply exploring a new city, knowing how to ask for directions is crucial. Here are some useful phrases and expressions to help you get started:
Asking for Directions[edit | edit source]
When asking for directions, it's important to be polite and respectful. Armenians are known for their warm hospitality, so don't be surprised if someone offers to guide you personally. Here are a few ways to ask for directions in Armenian:
- Նարեկանում ե՞ք: (Na-ree-ka-num ye-kh?) - Excuse me, where am I?
- Գարեջուր ե՞ք: (Ka-re-jur ye-kh?) - Excuse me, where is the train station?
- Արագ խաղաղություն, որտե՞ղ է ավտոբուսային տեղափոխականը: (A-ra-g khaghagh-tyun, vortegh eh aw-to-boos-a-yi-ny te-gha-po-kha-kan-e?) - Excuse me, where is the bus stop?
- Ուր է մեր հասցեն: (Oor eh mer has-tse-ny?) - Where is our address?
- Գուցե հյուրասենյակը տեղափոխականից որտե՞ղ է: (Goo-tse hyu-ra-sen-ya-ky te-gha-po-kha-nee-ts vor-tegh eh?) - Can you tell me where the bathroom is?
Giving Directions[edit | edit source]
When giving directions in Armenian, it's important to be clear and specific. Here are some phrases you can use to guide someone in the right direction:
- Ուրե՞՞ք եք գնում: (Oo-rekh ek gnoum?) - Where are you going?
- Դեպի աջ գնեք: (De-pee adj gnekh) - Go to the right.
- Դեպի ձախ գնեք: (De-pee dza-kh gnekh) - Go to the left.
- Շարունակեք հետո: (Sha-run-a-kaykh he-to) - Continue straight ahead.
- Հետաքրքրեք մինչեւ կայանքը: (He-tak-krek-ekh min-chev ka-yank-eh) - Keep going until the end.
- Հարկավորեք ճիշտ կապնվել: (Har-ka-vo-rekh chi-sht ka-pn-vel) - You need to make a right turn.
- Հարկավորեք վերադարձնել: (Har-ka-vo-rekh ve-ra-dar-ne-l) - You need to turn back.
Cultural Insights[edit | edit source]
Armenia is a country rich in history and culture, and this is reflected in the way people give and receive directions. Armenians are known for their hospitality and willingness to help others, so don't hesitate to ask for directions if you're lost. It's common for locals to go out of their way to guide you or even accompany you to your destination. This sense of community and generosity is deeply rooted in Armenian culture.
Armenians take great pride in their landmarks and historical sites. When giving directions, locals may refer to these landmarks as reference points. For example, they may say "Turn left at the statue of David of Sasun" or "Go straight until you reach the Cascade Complex." This allows visitors to not only find their way but also appreciate and learn more about Armenia's rich history and heritage.
Practice Exercises[edit | edit source]
Now it's time to put your knowledge into practice! Here are some exercises to help you reinforce what you've learned:
Exercise 1: Match the Armenian phrases with their English translations.
- աջ
- ձախ
- հետո
- ցանկալի
- տեսակ
- կարգավիճակ
- մասին
- հարցում
- օգտագործել
- օգնել
- ցուցակ
- ճիշտ
- սխալ
- համեմատել
- թվարկել
a. desirable b. type c. condition d. about e. inquiry f. to use g. to help h. list i. correct j. wrong k. to compare l. to draw
Exercise 2: Imagine you are lost in Yerevan and need to ask for directions. Write down three questions you would ask a local.
Exercise 3: Pretend you are a local giving directions to a lost tourist. Write down step-by-step instructions to guide them to a popular tourist attraction in Yerevan.
Solutions[edit | edit source]
Exercise 1:
- a
- b
- c
- d
- e
- f
- g
- h
- i
- j
- k
- l
Exercise 2: Answers will vary. Example: 1. Նարեկանում ե՞ք: (Na-ree-ka-num ye-kh?) - Excuse me, where am I? 2. Գարեջուր ե՞ք: (Ka-re-jur ye-kh?) - Excuse me, where is the train station? 3. Ուր է մեր հասցեն: (Oor eh mer has-tse-ny?) - Where is our address?
Exercise 3: Answers will vary. Example: 1. Go straight ahead until you reach Republic Square. 2. At Republic Square, turn left onto Abovyan Street. 3. Continue on Abovyan Street until you reach the Opera House. 4. The tourist attraction is located across the street from the Opera House.
Conclusion[edit | edit source]
Congratulations! You have successfully learned how to ask for directions in Armenian. This skill will greatly enhance your travel experiences in Armenia and allow you to connect with locals on a deeper level. Remember, Armenians are known for their hospitality, so don't hesitate to ask for help if you need it. Keep practicing and exploring the beautiful country of Armenia. Շնորհակալություն (Shnor-ha-la-koo-tyun)!
Sources[edit | edit source]
Other Lessons[edit | edit source]
- Months of the year
- Education and Learning
- Around the House
- Love Սեր սիրահետում
- Colors
- Fruits
- Travel and Tourism
- Introduce Yourself Ինչպես ներկայանալ
- Vocabulary for the Future Indicative
- Numerals
| ◀️ Modes of Transportation — Previous Lesson | Next Lesson — Descriptive Adjectives ▶️ |