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{{Slovenian-Page-Top}}
{{Slovenian-Page-Top}}
<div class="pg_page_title">[[Language/Slovenian|Slovenian]]  → [[Language/Slovenian/Vocabulary|Vocabulary]] → [[Language/Slovenian/Grammar/0-to-A1-Course|0 to A1 Course]] → Weather and climate</div>
Welcome to the lesson on '''Weather and Climate''' in Slovenian! Understanding the weather is essential for daily life, travel, and conversation, especially in a country like Slovenia where the climate varies across different regions. In this lesson, we will explore vocabulary related to weather, seasons, and climate, which will not only enhance your vocabulary but also help you engage in meaningful conversations with native speakers.
We’ll cover:
* Basic weather vocabulary
* Seasons and their characteristics
* Weather conditions and descriptors
* Temperature measurements
* Practical exercises to reinforce learning
Let’s dive into the fascinating world of Slovenian weather vocabulary!
__TOC__
=== Basic Weather Vocabulary ===
To start, let’s familiarize ourselves with some fundamental weather terms. Knowing these will help you describe the weather, ask about it, and understand forecasts.
{| class="wikitable"
! Slovenian !! Pronunciation !! English
|-
| vreme || ˈʋɾɛːmɛ || weather
|-
| sonce || ˈsoːnt͡sɛ || sun
|-
| dež || dɛʒ || rain
|-
| sneg || sneɡ || snow
|-
| veter || ˈʋɛtɛɾ || wind
|-
| oblačno || ˈɔblaːtʃnɔ || cloudy
|-
| jasno || ˈjaːs.nɔ || clear
|-
| vroče || ˈʋɾɔ.tʃɛ || hot
|-
| mrzlo || ˈmɾz.lɔ || cold
|-
| megla || ˈmɛɡlɑ || fog
|-
| nevihta || nɛˈʋiːxta || storm
|-
| toča || ˈtɔ.tʃɑ || hail
|-
| zrak || zɾak || air
|-
| temperatura || tɛmpɛˈɾatuːɾɑ || temperature
|-
| vreme za počitek || ˈʋɾɛːmɛ zɑ pɔˈtʃiːtɛk || weather for relaxation
|-
| vremenska napoved || ˈʋɾɛmɛn.ska nɑˈpɔʋɛd || weather forecast
|-
| vremenske razmere || ˈʋɾɛmɛn.ske ɾɑˈzmɛɾɛ || weather conditions
|-
| letni čas || ˈlɛt.ni tʃɑs || season
|-
| temperaturna lestvica || tɛmpɛɾaˈtuːɾ.nɑ ˈlɛstʋi.t͡sɑ || temperature scale
|-
| vreme za izlet || ˈʋɾɛːmɛ zɑ ˈiːz.lɛt || weather for an outing
|}
=== Seasons and Their Characteristics ===
Slovenia experiences four distinct seasons, each with its own charm and weather patterns. Let’s take a closer look at these seasons and learn the Slovenian vocabulary associated with them.
{| class="wikitable"
! Slovenian !! Pronunciation !! English
|-
| pomlad || ˈpɔmlɑd || spring
|-
| poletje || pɔˈlɛt͡jɛ || summer
|-
| jesen || jɛˈsɛn || autumn
|-
| zima || ˈziːmɑ || winter
|-
| pomladno vreme || ˈpɔmlɑd.nɔ ˈʋɾɛːmɛ || spring weather
|-
| poletna vročina || pɔˈlɛt.nɑ ˈʋɾɔ.tʃi.nɑ || summer heat
|-
| jesenska megle || jɛˈsɛn.ska ˈmɛɡlɛ || autumn fog
|-
| zimska nevihta || ˈzim.skɑ nɛˈʋiːxta || winter storm
|-
| cvetenje || tsˈʋɛ.tɛ.njɛ || blooming
|-
| žetev || ˈʒɛ.tɛv || harvest
|-
| zimske radosti || ˈzim.skɛ ˈɾɑ.dɔsti || winter joys
|-
| poletne aktivnosti || pɔˈlɛt.nɛ ɑkˈtiv.nɔsti || summer activities
|-
| jesenske barve || jɛˈsɛn.ske ˈbɑɾ.vɛ || autumn colors
|-
| pomladna svežina || pɔˈmlɑd.nɑ ˈsvɛ.ʒi.nɑ || spring freshness
|-
| zimske športne igre || ˈzim.skɛ ˈʃpɔɾ.tnɛ ˈiːɡrɛ || winter sports games
|-
| poletne noči || pɔˈlɛt.nɛ nɔˈtʃi || summer nights
|-
| jesenske padavine || jɛˈsɛn.ske pɑˈdɑ.vinɛ || autumn precipitation
|-
| zimski sončni dnevi || ˈzim.ski ˈsoːn.tʃni ˈdne.ʋi || winter sunny days
|-
| pomladna dišava || pɔˈmlɑd.nɑ diˈʃɑ.vɑ || spring fragrance
|}
=== Weather Conditions and Descriptors ===
Now, let’s learn how to describe different weather conditions using adjectives and phrases. This will help you paint a vivid picture when talking about the weather.
{| class="wikitable"
! Slovenian !! Pronunciation !! English
|-
| sončno || ˈsoːn.tʃnɔ || sunny
|-
| deževno || dɛˈʒɛʋ.nɔ || rainy
|-
| snežno || ˈsneːʒ.nɔ || snowy
|-
| vetrovno || ˈʋɛtɾɔʋ.nɔ || windy
|-
| oblačno || ˈɔblaːtʃ.nɔ || cloudy
|-
| megleno || ˈmɛɡlɛ.nɔ || foggy
|-
| vroče || ˈʋɾɔ.tʃɛ || hot
|-
| mrzlo || ˈmɾz.lɔ || cold
|-
| prijetno || pɾiˈjɛt.nɔ || pleasant
|-
| nevihtno || nɛˈʋiːt.nɔ || stormy
|-
| suho || ˈsuː.hɔ || dry
|-
| vlažno || ˈʋlɑʒ.nɔ || humid
|-
| svetlo || ˈʋsɛt.lɔ || bright
|-
| temno || ˈtɛm.nɔ || dark
|-
| mirno || ˈmiːɾ.nɔ || calm
|-
| spremenljivo || spɾɛˈmɛn.liʋ.nɔ || changeable
|-
| neprijetno || nɛpɾiˈjɛt.nɔ || uncomfortable
|-
| vročinski val || ˈʋɾɔ.tʃin.ski vɑl || heatwave
|-
| zimski mraz || ˈzim.ski ˈmɾɑz || winter frost
|-


<div class="pg_page_title">Slovenian Vocabulary → Unit 4 - Everyday Life and Activities → Weather and climate</div>
| poletna nevihta || pɔˈlɛt.nɑ nɛˈʋiːxta || summer storm


__TOC__
|}


As a Slovenian language teacher with 20 years of experience, I know that talking about the weather and climate is a crucial part of everyday life. It helps us plan our activities, dress accordingly, and engage in small talk with others. In this lesson of the "Complete 0 to A1 Slovenian Course," I will teach you how to talk about the weather and climate in Slovenian, including seasons, weather systems, and temperature measurements.
=== Temperature Measurements ===


== Basic Vocabulary ==
Understanding temperature measurements is crucial for discussing the weather accurately. Here’s a list of temperature-related vocabulary in Slovenian.
Let's start with some basic vocabulary related to the weather and climate in Slovenian:


{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
! Slovenian !! Pronunciation !! English
! Slovenian !! Pronunciation !! English
|-
|-
| sonce || sohn-tseh || sun
 
| stopinje || stɔˈpʲi.njɛ || degrees
 
|-
|-
| dež || dehzh || rain
 
| Celsius || ˈt͡sɛl.si.ʊs || Celsius
 
|-
|-
| veter || veh-tehr || wind
 
| topla || ˈtɔ.plɑ || warm
 
|-
|-
| sneg || snehg || snow
 
| mrzla || ˈmɾz.lɑ || cold
 
|-
 
| zima je mrzla || ˈzi.mɑ jɛ ˈmɾz.lɑ || winter is cold
 
|-
 
| poletje je vroče || pɔˈlɛt.jɛ jɛ ˈʋɾɔ.tʃɛ || summer is hot
 
|-
 
| temperatura je || tɛmpɛˈɾatuːɾɑ jɛ || the temperature is
 
|-
 
| 20 stopinj || ˈdʋɛ.nɑɪs.tɔˈpʲi.nj || 20 degrees
 
|-
 
| hladno || ˈxlɑd.nɔ || chilly
 
|-
 
| topla oblačila || ˈtɔ.plɑ ʊˈbla.tʃi.lɑ || warm clothes
 
|-
 
| zimski mraz || ˈzim.ski ˈmɾɑz || winter frost
 
|-
 
| poletna vročina || pɔˈlɛt.nɑ ˈʋɾɔ.tʃi.nɑ || summer heat
 
|-
 
| povprečna temperatura || pɔʊˈpɾɛːtʃ.nɑ tɛmpɛˈɾatuːɾɑ || average temperature
 
|-
 
| ekstremne temperature || ɛksˈtɾɛm.nɛ tɛmpɛˈɾatuːɾɛ || extreme temperatures
 
|-
 
| toplotni val || tɔˈplɔt.ni vɑl || heat wave
 
|-
 
| mrazna noč || ˈmɾɑz.nɑ nɔtʃ || frosty night
 
|-
 
| spremenjenje vremena || spɾɛˈmɛn.jɛn.jɛ ˈʋɾɛːmɛ.nɑ || changing weather
 
|-
 
| vremenska napoved || ˈʋɾɛmɛn.ska nɑˈpɔʋɛd || weather forecast
 
|-
|-
| oblak || oh-blahk || cloud
 
| toplotni udar || tɔˈplɔt.ni ˈu.dɑɾ || heat stroke
 
|}
|}


Here are some sentences that you can use to talk about the weather in Slovenian:
=== Exercises ===
 
Now that you have a good grasp of the vocabulary, let’s put your knowledge to the test! Here are some exercises to help reinforce what you've learned.
 
==== Exercise 1: Match the Weather Terms ====
 
Match the Slovenian weather terms to their English counterparts.
 
1. sonce 
 
2. dež 
 
3. mrzlo 
 
4. veter 
 
5. oblačno 
 
'''Answers:'''
 
1. sun 
 
2. rain 
 
3. cold 
 
4. wind 
 
5. cloudy 
 
==== Exercise 2: Fill in the Blanks ====
 
Complete the sentences with the appropriate weather vocabulary.
 
1. Danes je __________ (sunny).
 
2. V __________ (autumn) listje pada.
 
3. __________ (winter) je hladno.
 
4. Poletje je __________ (hot).
 
'''Answers:'''
 
1. sončno 
 
2. jeseni 
 
3. Zima 
 
4. vroče 
 
==== Exercise 3: Temperature Translation ====
 
Translate the following sentences into Slovenian.
 
1. The temperature is 25 degrees.
 
2. Today is a warm day.
 
3. Winter is cold.
 
'''Answers:'''
 
1. Temperatura je 25 stopinj.
 
2. Danes je topel dan.
 
3. Zima je mrzla. 


* Danes je lepo vreme. - Today is nice weather.
==== Exercise 4: Describe the Weather ====
* Jutri bo deževalo. - It will rain tomorrow.
* Zadnjič je močno snežilo. - It was heavily snowing the other day.
* Danes piha močan veter. - Today, there is a strong wind blowing.
* Oblaki se zgoščujejo. - The clouds are thickening.


== Seasons ==
Using the vocabulary, describe the weather in your hometown today in Slovenian.
In Slovenian, seasons (letni časi) follow the same pattern as in English. Here are the names of the four seasons in Slovenian:


* Pomlad (Spring)
'''Example Answer:'''
* Poletje (Summer)
* Jesen (Autumn or Fall)
* Zima (Winter)


Here are some useful phrases using the names of the seasons:
Danes je sončno in vroče v Ljubljani.


* Pomlad je najlepši letni čas. - Spring is the most beautiful season.
==== Exercise 5: True or False ====
* V poletnih mesecih grem na morje. - In the summer months, I go to the seaside.
* Jeseni se listje obarva rumeno. - In autumn, the leaves turn yellow.
* Zime so v Sloveniji precej hladne. - Winters in Slovenia are quite cold.


== Weather Systems ==
Determine if the statements are true or false.
In Slovenian, we have different expressions to describe different types of weather systems. Here are some of them:


* Nevihta (Storm) - Največkrat se zgodi poleti in vključuje streljanje in močne padavine.
1. "sneg" means snow.
* Tornado (Tornado) - Redko se zgodi v Sloveniji, vendar so že bili primeri.
* Deževje (Rainfall) - Pogost pojav, povezan z dežjem v daljših časovnih obdobjih.
* Vročinski val (Heatwave) - Povezan z visokimi temperaturami in nizko vlažnostjo v zraku. Največkrat se zgodi poleti.
* Sled (Hail) - Ledene kroglice, ki padajo z nevihto.


Here are some sentences using weather systems:
2. "veter" means sun. 


* V petek bo prišla nevihta. - On Friday, there will be a storm.
3. "jesen" is autumn.
* Tornado lahko povzroči veliko škodo. - A tornado can cause a lot of damage.
* Letos je bilo veliko deževja. - There was a lot of rainfall this year.
* Vročinski val je napovedan za naslednje dni. - A heatwave is predicted for the next few days.
* Sled je poškodovala avtomobile na parkirišču. - Hail damaged the cars in the parking lot.


== Temperature Measurements ==
4. "nevihta" means fog. 
In Slovenia, we use Celsius (stopinje Celzija) to measure temperature. Here are some common temperature phrases:


* Toplo (Warm) - Približno med 20 in 30 stopinjami Celzija.
'''Answers:'''
* Vroče (Hot) - Več kot 30 stopinj Celzija.
* Hladno (Cold) - Pod 10 stopinj Celzija.
* Mrzlo (Freezing) - Pod ničlo.


Here are some sentences using temperature measurements:
1. True 


* Danes je toplo. - It's warm today.
2. False 
* Na plaži je vroče. - It's hot at the beach.
* Pozimi je hladno v hribih. - It's cold in the mountains in winter.
* Temperature so padle pod ničlo. - The temperatures dropped below freezing.


== Conclusion ==
3. True 
Talking about the weather and climate is an essential part of everyday communication. In this lesson, you have learned some basic vocabulary related to the weather and climate, including seasons, weather systems, and temperature measurements in Slovenian. Use these phrases to engage in small talk, and don't forget to check the weather forecast before planning your activities. Good luck!
 
4. False 
 
==== Exercise 6: Season Vocabulary Fill-in ====
 
Fill in the blanks with the correct season vocabulary.
 
1. __________ (spring) prinaša cvetje.
 
2. __________ (summer) je čas za plažo.
 
3. __________ (winter) smo smučali.
 
4. __________ (autumn) je čas za žetve.
 
'''Answers:'''
 
1. Pomlad 
 
2. Poletje 
 
3. Zima 
 
4. Jesen 
 
==== Exercise 7: Weather Forecast Dialogue ====
 
Create a short dialogue about the weather forecast using at least five vocabulary words from this lesson.
 
'''Example Dialogue:'''
 
A: Kako je vreme danes? 
 
B: Danes je sončno in vroče. 
 
A: Kakšna bo napoved za jutri? 
 
B: Jutri bo oblačno in morda bo dež. 
 
==== Exercise 8: Vocabulary Quiz ====
 
Choose the correct Slovenian term for each English word.
 
1. Rain: a) sneg b) dež 
 
2. Summer: a) poletje b) zima 
 
3. Cold: a) mrzlo b) vroče 
 
4. Wind: a) veter b) oblačno 
 
'''Answers:'''
 
1. b) dež 
 
2. a) poletje 
 
3. a) mrzlo 
 
4. a) veter 
 
==== Exercise 9: Write a Weather Report ====
 
Write a short weather report for your area using vocabulary learned in this lesson. Include temperature, conditions, and a brief forecast.
 
'''Example Report:'''
 
Danes je v Ljubljani 22 stopinj, sončno in vroče. Jutri pričakujemo oblačno vreme in dež.
 
==== Exercise 10: Group Discussion ====
 
In small groups, discuss the weather in different seasons using the vocabulary from this lesson.
 
'''Example Discussion Points:'''
 
* What do you like most about each season?
 
* How does the weather affect your daily life?
 
By completing these exercises, you will solidify your understanding of Slovenian weather vocabulary and be able to participate in conversations about weather and climate more confidently.


{{#seo:
{{#seo:
|title=Slovenian Vocabulary → Unit 4 - Everyday Life and Activities → Weather and climate
 
|keywords=Slovenian weather vocabulary, Slovenian climate, Slovenian seasons, Slovenian weather systems, Slovenian temperature measurements
|title=Slovenian Vocabulary Weather and Climate
|description=Learn how to talk about the weather and climate in Slovenian, including seasons, weather systems, and temperature measurements in this lesson of the Complete 0 to A1 Slovenian Course.
 
|keywords=Slovenian, weather, climate, vocabulary, language learning, seasons, temperature
 
|description=In this lesson, you will learn how to talk about the weather and climate in Slovenian, including seasons, weather systems, and temperature measurements.
 
}}
}}


{{Slovenian-0-to-A1-Course-TOC}}
{{Template:Slovenian-0-to-A1-Course-TOC}}


[[Category:Course]]
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<span openai_correct_model></span> <span gpt></span> <span model=gpt-4o-mini></span> <span temperature=0.7></span>
==Sources==
* [https://www.ljubljana.info/facts/language/ Slovenian Language Basics & Phrases | Ljubljana.info]




==Related Lessons==
 
==Other Lessons==
* [[Language/Slovenian/Vocabulary/Shopping-and-bargaining|Shopping and bargaining]]
* [[Language/Slovenian/Vocabulary/Shopping-and-bargaining|Shopping and bargaining]]
* [[Language/Slovenian/Vocabulary/Colors|Colors]]
* [[Language/Slovenian/Vocabulary/Colors|Colors]]
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<span class='maj'></span>
==Sources==
* [https://www.ljubljana.info/facts/language/ Slovenian Language Basics & Phrases | Ljubljana.info]


{{Slovenian-Page-Bottom}}
{{Slovenian-Page-Bottom}}

Latest revision as of 19:12, 1 August 2024


Slovenian-Language-PolyglotClub.png
Slovenian → Vocabulary → 0 to A1 Course → Weather and climate

Welcome to the lesson on Weather and Climate in Slovenian! Understanding the weather is essential for daily life, travel, and conversation, especially in a country like Slovenia where the climate varies across different regions. In this lesson, we will explore vocabulary related to weather, seasons, and climate, which will not only enhance your vocabulary but also help you engage in meaningful conversations with native speakers.

We’ll cover:

  • Basic weather vocabulary
  • Seasons and their characteristics
  • Weather conditions and descriptors
  • Temperature measurements
  • Practical exercises to reinforce learning

Let’s dive into the fascinating world of Slovenian weather vocabulary!

Basic Weather Vocabulary[edit | edit source]

To start, let’s familiarize ourselves with some fundamental weather terms. Knowing these will help you describe the weather, ask about it, and understand forecasts.

Slovenian Pronunciation English
vreme ˈʋɾɛːmɛ weather
sonce ˈsoːnt͡sɛ sun
dež dɛʒ rain
sneg sneɡ snow
veter ˈʋɛtɛɾ wind
oblačno ˈɔblaːtʃnɔ cloudy
jasno ˈjaːs.nɔ clear
vroče ˈʋɾɔ.tʃɛ hot
mrzlo ˈmɾz.lɔ cold
megla ˈmɛɡlɑ fog
nevihta nɛˈʋiːxta storm
toča ˈtɔ.tʃɑ hail
zrak zɾak air
temperatura tɛmpɛˈɾatuːɾɑ temperature
vreme za počitek ˈʋɾɛːmɛ zɑ pɔˈtʃiːtɛk weather for relaxation
vremenska napoved ˈʋɾɛmɛn.ska nɑˈpɔʋɛd weather forecast
vremenske razmere ˈʋɾɛmɛn.ske ɾɑˈzmɛɾɛ weather conditions
letni čas ˈlɛt.ni tʃɑs season
temperaturna lestvica tɛmpɛɾaˈtuːɾ.nɑ ˈlɛstʋi.t͡sɑ temperature scale
vreme za izlet ˈʋɾɛːmɛ zɑ ˈiːz.lɛt weather for an outing

Seasons and Their Characteristics[edit | edit source]

Slovenia experiences four distinct seasons, each with its own charm and weather patterns. Let’s take a closer look at these seasons and learn the Slovenian vocabulary associated with them.

Slovenian Pronunciation English
pomlad ˈpɔmlɑd spring
poletje pɔˈlɛt͡jɛ summer
jesen jɛˈsɛn autumn
zima ˈziːmɑ winter
pomladno vreme ˈpɔmlɑd.nɔ ˈʋɾɛːmɛ spring weather
poletna vročina pɔˈlɛt.nɑ ˈʋɾɔ.tʃi.nɑ summer heat
jesenska megle jɛˈsɛn.ska ˈmɛɡlɛ autumn fog
zimska nevihta ˈzim.skɑ nɛˈʋiːxta winter storm
cvetenje tsˈʋɛ.tɛ.njɛ blooming
žetev ˈʒɛ.tɛv harvest
zimske radosti ˈzim.skɛ ˈɾɑ.dɔsti winter joys
poletne aktivnosti pɔˈlɛt.nɛ ɑkˈtiv.nɔsti summer activities
jesenske barve jɛˈsɛn.ske ˈbɑɾ.vɛ autumn colors
pomladna svežina pɔˈmlɑd.nɑ ˈsvɛ.ʒi.nɑ spring freshness
zimske športne igre ˈzim.skɛ ˈʃpɔɾ.tnɛ ˈiːɡrɛ winter sports games
poletne noči pɔˈlɛt.nɛ nɔˈtʃi summer nights
jesenske padavine jɛˈsɛn.ske pɑˈdɑ.vinɛ autumn precipitation
zimski sončni dnevi ˈzim.ski ˈsoːn.tʃni ˈdne.ʋi winter sunny days
pomladna dišava pɔˈmlɑd.nɑ diˈʃɑ.vɑ spring fragrance

Weather Conditions and Descriptors[edit | edit source]

Now, let’s learn how to describe different weather conditions using adjectives and phrases. This will help you paint a vivid picture when talking about the weather.

Slovenian Pronunciation English
sončno ˈsoːn.tʃnɔ sunny
deževno dɛˈʒɛʋ.nɔ rainy
snežno ˈsneːʒ.nɔ snowy
vetrovno ˈʋɛtɾɔʋ.nɔ windy
oblačno ˈɔblaːtʃ.nɔ cloudy
megleno ˈmɛɡlɛ.nɔ foggy
vroče ˈʋɾɔ.tʃɛ hot
mrzlo ˈmɾz.lɔ cold
prijetno pɾiˈjɛt.nɔ pleasant
nevihtno nɛˈʋiːt.nɔ stormy
suho ˈsuː.hɔ dry
vlažno ˈʋlɑʒ.nɔ humid
svetlo ˈʋsɛt.lɔ bright
temno ˈtɛm.nɔ dark
mirno ˈmiːɾ.nɔ calm
spremenljivo spɾɛˈmɛn.liʋ.nɔ changeable
neprijetno nɛpɾiˈjɛt.nɔ uncomfortable
vročinski val ˈʋɾɔ.tʃin.ski vɑl heatwave
zimski mraz ˈzim.ski ˈmɾɑz winter frost
poletna nevihta pɔˈlɛt.nɑ nɛˈʋiːxta summer storm

Temperature Measurements[edit | edit source]

Understanding temperature measurements is crucial for discussing the weather accurately. Here’s a list of temperature-related vocabulary in Slovenian.

Slovenian Pronunciation English
stopinje stɔˈpʲi.njɛ degrees
Celsius ˈt͡sɛl.si.ʊs Celsius
topla ˈtɔ.plɑ warm
mrzla ˈmɾz.lɑ cold
zima je mrzla ˈzi.mɑ jɛ ˈmɾz.lɑ winter is cold
poletje je vroče pɔˈlɛt.jɛ jɛ ˈʋɾɔ.tʃɛ summer is hot
temperatura je tɛmpɛˈɾatuːɾɑ jɛ the temperature is
20 stopinj ˈdʋɛ.nɑɪs.tɔˈpʲi.nj 20 degrees
hladno ˈxlɑd.nɔ chilly
topla oblačila ˈtɔ.plɑ ʊˈbla.tʃi.lɑ warm clothes
zimski mraz ˈzim.ski ˈmɾɑz winter frost
poletna vročina pɔˈlɛt.nɑ ˈʋɾɔ.tʃi.nɑ summer heat
povprečna temperatura pɔʊˈpɾɛːtʃ.nɑ tɛmpɛˈɾatuːɾɑ average temperature
ekstremne temperature ɛksˈtɾɛm.nɛ tɛmpɛˈɾatuːɾɛ extreme temperatures
toplotni val tɔˈplɔt.ni vɑl heat wave
mrazna noč ˈmɾɑz.nɑ nɔtʃ frosty night
spremenjenje vremena spɾɛˈmɛn.jɛn.jɛ ˈʋɾɛːmɛ.nɑ changing weather
vremenska napoved ˈʋɾɛmɛn.ska nɑˈpɔʋɛd weather forecast
toplotni udar tɔˈplɔt.ni ˈu.dɑɾ heat stroke

Exercises[edit | edit source]

Now that you have a good grasp of the vocabulary, let’s put your knowledge to the test! Here are some exercises to help reinforce what you've learned.

Exercise 1: Match the Weather Terms[edit | edit source]

Match the Slovenian weather terms to their English counterparts.

1. sonce

2. dež

3. mrzlo

4. veter

5. oblačno

Answers:

1. sun

2. rain

3. cold

4. wind

5. cloudy

Exercise 2: Fill in the Blanks[edit | edit source]

Complete the sentences with the appropriate weather vocabulary.

1. Danes je __________ (sunny).

2. V __________ (autumn) listje pada.

3. __________ (winter) je hladno.

4. Poletje je __________ (hot).

Answers:

1. sončno

2. jeseni

3. Zima

4. vroče

Exercise 3: Temperature Translation[edit | edit source]

Translate the following sentences into Slovenian.

1. The temperature is 25 degrees.

2. Today is a warm day.

3. Winter is cold.

Answers:

1. Temperatura je 25 stopinj.

2. Danes je topel dan.

3. Zima je mrzla.

Exercise 4: Describe the Weather[edit | edit source]

Using the vocabulary, describe the weather in your hometown today in Slovenian.

Example Answer:

Danes je sončno in vroče v Ljubljani.

Exercise 5: True or False[edit | edit source]

Determine if the statements are true or false.

1. "sneg" means snow.

2. "veter" means sun.

3. "jesen" is autumn.

4. "nevihta" means fog.

Answers:

1. True

2. False

3. True

4. False

Exercise 6: Season Vocabulary Fill-in[edit | edit source]

Fill in the blanks with the correct season vocabulary.

1. __________ (spring) prinaša cvetje.

2. __________ (summer) je čas za plažo.

3. __________ (winter) smo smučali.

4. __________ (autumn) je čas za žetve.

Answers:

1. Pomlad

2. Poletje

3. Zima

4. Jesen

Exercise 7: Weather Forecast Dialogue[edit | edit source]

Create a short dialogue about the weather forecast using at least five vocabulary words from this lesson.

Example Dialogue:

A: Kako je vreme danes?

B: Danes je sončno in vroče.

A: Kakšna bo napoved za jutri?

B: Jutri bo oblačno in morda bo dež.

Exercise 8: Vocabulary Quiz[edit | edit source]

Choose the correct Slovenian term for each English word.

1. Rain: a) sneg b) dež

2. Summer: a) poletje b) zima

3. Cold: a) mrzlo b) vroče

4. Wind: a) veter b) oblačno

Answers:

1. b) dež

2. a) poletje

3. a) mrzlo

4. a) veter

Exercise 9: Write a Weather Report[edit | edit source]

Write a short weather report for your area using vocabulary learned in this lesson. Include temperature, conditions, and a brief forecast.

Example Report:

Danes je v Ljubljani 22 stopinj, sončno in vroče. Jutri pričakujemo oblačno vreme in dež.

Exercise 10: Group Discussion[edit | edit source]

In small groups, discuss the weather in different seasons using the vocabulary from this lesson.

Example Discussion Points:

  • What do you like most about each season?
  • How does the weather affect your daily life?

By completing these exercises, you will solidify your understanding of Slovenian weather vocabulary and be able to participate in conversations about weather and climate more confidently.

Table of Contents - Slovenian Course - 0 to A1[edit source]


Greetings and Introductions


Nouns and Pronouns


Numbers and Time


Verbs and Tenses


Food and Drink


Adjectives and Adverbs


Travel and Transportation


Prepositions and Conjunctions


Hobbies and Free Time


Slovenian Customs and Traditions

Sources[edit | edit source]


Other Lessons[edit | edit source]



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