Difference between revisions of "Language/Bosnian/Vocabulary/Numbers-1-100"
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<div class="pg_page_title">[[Language/Bosnian|Bosnian]] → [[Language/Bosnian/Vocabulary|Vocabulary]] → [[Language/Bosnian/Grammar/0-to-A1-Course|0 to A1 Course]] → Numbers and Time → Numbers 1-100</div> | <div class="pg_page_title">[[Language/Bosnian|Bosnian]] → [[Language/Bosnian/Vocabulary|Vocabulary]] → [[Language/Bosnian/Grammar/0-to-A1-Course|0 to A1 Course]] → Numbers and Time → Numbers 1-100</div> | ||
== Introduction == | |||
Welcome to the lesson on numbers 1-100 in Bosnian! In this lesson, you will learn how to count, read, and write numbers in Bosnian. Numbers are an essential part of any language, and mastering them will allow you to communicate effectively in various contexts, such as shopping, telling time, and discussing quantities. By the end of this lesson, you will have a solid understanding of the numbers from 1 to 100 and be able to use them confidently in your everyday conversations. | |||
To help you navigate through this lesson, we will start by introducing the basic numbers from 1 to 10 and gradually build up to more complex numbers. We will provide you with plenty of examples and exercises to practice what you've learned. Additionally, we will explore cultural aspects related to numbers in Bosnian, such as regional variations and interesting facts. So let's dive in and start exploring the fascinating world of Bosnian numbers! | |||
__TOC__ | |||
== The Basic Numbers == | |||
== | |||
Let's begin by learning the basic numbers from 1 to 10 in Bosnian. These numbers are the building blocks for constructing larger numbers, so it's essential to familiarize yourself with them before moving on. | |||
{| class="wikitable" | {| class="wikitable" | ||
! Bosnian !! Pronunciation !! English | ! Bosnian !! Pronunciation !! English | ||
|- | |- | ||
| jedan || yeh- | | jedan || yeh-dahn || one | ||
|- | |- | ||
| dva || dvah || two | | dva || dvah || two | ||
Line 32: | Line 32: | ||
| tri || tree || three | | tri || tree || three | ||
|- | |- | ||
| četiri || cheh- | | četiri || cheh-tee-ree || four | ||
|- | |- | ||
| pet || | | pet || peth || five | ||
|- | |- | ||
| šest || shehst || six | | šest || shehst || six | ||
Line 45: | Line 45: | ||
|- | |- | ||
| deset || deh-set || ten | | deset || deh-set || ten | ||
|} | |||
Now that you've learned the numbers from 1 to 10, let's move on to more complex numbers. We will start by exploring the numbers from 11 to 20, which have unique forms in Bosnian. | |||
== Numbers 11-20 == | |||
In Bosnian, the numbers from 11 to 20 have a specific pattern. They are formed by combining the word for "ten" (deset) with the numbers from 1 to 9. Let's take a look at some examples: | |||
{| class="wikitable" | |||
! Bosnian !! Pronunciation !! English | |||
|- | |- | ||
| jedanaest || yeh- | | jedanaest || yeh-dah-nah-est || eleven | ||
|- | |- | ||
| dvanaest || dvah- | | dvanaest || dvah-nah-est || twelve | ||
|- | |- | ||
| trinaest || tree- | | trinaest || tree-nah-est || thirteen | ||
|- | |- | ||
| četrnaest || cheh- | | četrnaest || cheh-trah-nah-est || fourteen | ||
|- | |- | ||
| petnaest || | | petnaest || pet-nah-est || fifteen | ||
|- | |- | ||
| šesnaest || sheh- | | šesnaest || sheh-snah-est || sixteen | ||
|- | |- | ||
| sedamnaest || seh-dahm- | | sedamnaest || seh-dahm-nah-est || seventeen | ||
|- | |- | ||
| osamnaest || oh-sahm- | | osamnaest || oh-sahm-nah-est || eighteen | ||
|- | |- | ||
| devetnaest || deh-vet- | | devetnaest || deh-vet-nah-est || nineteen | ||
|- | |- | ||
| dvadeset || dvah-deh- | | dvadeset || dvah-deh-set || twenty | ||
|} | |||
Notice that the numbers from 11 to 19 end with the word "naest," which means "teen" in English. This pattern is consistent and will help you remember these numbers more easily. | |||
== Numbers 21-100 == | |||
After learning the numbers from 1 to 20, we can start constructing larger numbers in Bosnian. The numbers from 21 to 100 follow a similar pattern. Let's take a look at some examples: | |||
{| class="wikitable" | |||
! Bosnian !! Pronunciation !! English | |||
|- | |- | ||
| | | dvadeset jedan || dvah-deh-set yeh-dahn || twenty-one | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | | trideset tri || tree-deh-set tree || thirty-three | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | | četrdeset sedam || cheh-trdeh-set seh-dahm || forty-seven | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | | pedeset devet || peh-deh-set deh-vet || fifty-nine | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | | šezdeset pet || sheh-zdeh-set peth || sixty-five | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | | sedamdeset šest || seh-dahm-deh-set shehst || seventy-six | ||
|- | |- | ||
| devedeset || deh-veh-deh- | | osamdeset četiri || oh-sahm-deh-set cheh-tee-ree || eighty-four | ||
|- | |||
| devedeset osam || deh-veh-deh-set oh-sahm || ninety-eight | |||
|- | |- | ||
| sto || stoh || one hundred | | sto || stoh || one hundred | ||
|} | |} | ||
As you can see, the numbers from 21 to 99 are formed by combining the tens digit (twenty, thirty, forty, etc.) with the ones digit (one, two, three, etc.). The number "sto" represents one hundred and is used as a standalone number. | |||
== Counting and Cardinal Numbers == | |||
In addition to learning how to read and write numbers, it's important to understand how to use them for counting and expressing quantities. In Bosnian, there are two types of numbers: cardinal numbers and ordinal numbers. | |||
Cardinal numbers are used for counting and expressing quantities. Let's take a look at some examples: | |||
* Kupio sam tri jabuke. (I bought three apples.) | |||
* Imate pet knjiga. (You have five books.) | |||
* Trebam četiri stola. (I need four tables.) | |||
In these examples, we use cardinal numbers (tri, pet, četiri) to specify the quantity of objects (jabuke, knjiga, stola). | |||
== | == Exercises == | ||
Now it's time to practice what you've learned! Here are some exercises to help you reinforce your knowledge of numbers 1-100 in Bosnian. Choose the correct number to complete each sentence: | |||
1. Imam __________ godina. (I am twenty-two years old.) | |||
2. Kupila sam __________ majica. (I bought fifteen shirts.) | |||
3. Trebamo __________ stolica za sastanak. (We need thirty chairs for the meeting.) | |||
4. U mom gradu živi __________ hiljada stanovnika. (There are seventy-two thousand inhabitants in my city.) | |||
5. Koliko je sati? - __________ je pet i petnaest. (What time is it? - It's five fifteen.) | |||
Solutions: | |||
1. dvadeset dva | |||
2. petnaest | |||
3. trideset | |||
4. sedamdeset dva | |||
5. Pet i petnaest | |||
== Cultural Insights == | |||
Numbers play a significant role in Bosnian culture, just like in any other culture. However, it's interesting to note that regional variations exist in terms of how numbers are pronounced and understood. For example, in some regions of Bosnia, the number "seven" (sedam) is pronounced as "sedom." These variations are mainly due to dialectal differences and historical influences. | |||
Additionally, numbers are often associated with superstitions and beliefs. For example, the number 13 is considered unlucky in many cultures, and this belief also exists in Bosnia. Some people may avoid using or mentioning the number 13 in various contexts. | |||
== Conclusion == | |||
Congratulations! You have successfully completed the lesson on numbers 1-100 in Bosnian. You have learned how to count, read, and write numbers in various contexts. Make sure to practice using numbers in your everyday conversations to reinforce your knowledge. In the next lesson, we will explore how to tell time in Bosnian. Keep up the great work! | |||
== | {{#seo: | ||
|title=Bosnian Vocabulary → Numbers and Time → Numbers 1-100 | |||
In this lesson, you | |keywords=Bosnian numbers, counting in Bosnian, numbers 1-100 in Bosnian | ||
|description=In this lesson, you will learn the numbers from 1 to 100 in Bosnian. Practice counting, reading, and writing numbers in various contexts, such as shopping and telling the time. | |||
}} | |||
{{Bosnian-0-to-A1-Course-TOC}} | {{Bosnian-0-to-A1-Course-TOC}} | ||
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[[Category:0-to-A1-Course]] | [[Category:0-to-A1-Course]] | ||
[[Category:Bosnian-0-to-A1-Course]] | [[Category:Bosnian-0-to-A1-Course]] | ||
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==Videos== | ==Videos== | ||
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===Learn Bosnian - the numbers 1 to 10 in Bosnian - YouTube=== | ===Learn Bosnian - the numbers 1 to 10 in Bosnian - YouTube=== | ||
<youtube>https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RFNLPT7t0cc</youtube> | <youtube>https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RFNLPT7t0cc</youtube> | ||
==Sources== | |||
* [https://app2brain.com/learn-languages/bosnian/numbers/ Numbers in Bosnian » App2Brain] | |||
* [http://mylanguages.org/bosnian_numbers.php Bosnian Numbers] | |||
* [https://www.amazon.com/First-Bosnian-Numbers-English-Translations/dp/1724605062 My First Bosnian 1 to 100 Numbers Book with English Translations ...] | |||
==Other Lessons== | ==Other Lessons== | ||
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* [[Language/Bosnian/Vocabulary/Education|Education]] | * [[Language/Bosnian/Vocabulary/Education|Education]] | ||
{{Bosnian-Page-Bottom}} | {{Bosnian-Page-Bottom}} | ||
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Latest revision as of 13:08, 19 June 2023
◀️ Past Tense — Previous Lesson | Next Lesson — Telling Time ▶️ |
Introduction[edit | edit source]
Welcome to the lesson on numbers 1-100 in Bosnian! In this lesson, you will learn how to count, read, and write numbers in Bosnian. Numbers are an essential part of any language, and mastering them will allow you to communicate effectively in various contexts, such as shopping, telling time, and discussing quantities. By the end of this lesson, you will have a solid understanding of the numbers from 1 to 100 and be able to use them confidently in your everyday conversations.
To help you navigate through this lesson, we will start by introducing the basic numbers from 1 to 10 and gradually build up to more complex numbers. We will provide you with plenty of examples and exercises to practice what you've learned. Additionally, we will explore cultural aspects related to numbers in Bosnian, such as regional variations and interesting facts. So let's dive in and start exploring the fascinating world of Bosnian numbers!
The Basic Numbers[edit | edit source]
Let's begin by learning the basic numbers from 1 to 10 in Bosnian. These numbers are the building blocks for constructing larger numbers, so it's essential to familiarize yourself with them before moving on.
Bosnian | Pronunciation | English |
---|---|---|
jedan | yeh-dahn | one |
dva | dvah | two |
tri | tree | three |
četiri | cheh-tee-ree | four |
pet | peth | five |
šest | shehst | six |
sedam | seh-dahm | seven |
osam | oh-sahm | eight |
devet | deh-vet | nine |
deset | deh-set | ten |
Now that you've learned the numbers from 1 to 10, let's move on to more complex numbers. We will start by exploring the numbers from 11 to 20, which have unique forms in Bosnian.
Numbers 11-20[edit | edit source]
In Bosnian, the numbers from 11 to 20 have a specific pattern. They are formed by combining the word for "ten" (deset) with the numbers from 1 to 9. Let's take a look at some examples:
Bosnian | Pronunciation | English |
---|---|---|
jedanaest | yeh-dah-nah-est | eleven |
dvanaest | dvah-nah-est | twelve |
trinaest | tree-nah-est | thirteen |
četrnaest | cheh-trah-nah-est | fourteen |
petnaest | pet-nah-est | fifteen |
šesnaest | sheh-snah-est | sixteen |
sedamnaest | seh-dahm-nah-est | seventeen |
osamnaest | oh-sahm-nah-est | eighteen |
devetnaest | deh-vet-nah-est | nineteen |
dvadeset | dvah-deh-set | twenty |
Notice that the numbers from 11 to 19 end with the word "naest," which means "teen" in English. This pattern is consistent and will help you remember these numbers more easily.
Numbers 21-100[edit | edit source]
After learning the numbers from 1 to 20, we can start constructing larger numbers in Bosnian. The numbers from 21 to 100 follow a similar pattern. Let's take a look at some examples:
Bosnian | Pronunciation | English |
---|---|---|
dvadeset jedan | dvah-deh-set yeh-dahn | twenty-one |
trideset tri | tree-deh-set tree | thirty-three |
četrdeset sedam | cheh-trdeh-set seh-dahm | forty-seven |
pedeset devet | peh-deh-set deh-vet | fifty-nine |
šezdeset pet | sheh-zdeh-set peth | sixty-five |
sedamdeset šest | seh-dahm-deh-set shehst | seventy-six |
osamdeset četiri | oh-sahm-deh-set cheh-tee-ree | eighty-four |
devedeset osam | deh-veh-deh-set oh-sahm | ninety-eight |
sto | stoh | one hundred |
As you can see, the numbers from 21 to 99 are formed by combining the tens digit (twenty, thirty, forty, etc.) with the ones digit (one, two, three, etc.). The number "sto" represents one hundred and is used as a standalone number.
Counting and Cardinal Numbers[edit | edit source]
In addition to learning how to read and write numbers, it's important to understand how to use them for counting and expressing quantities. In Bosnian, there are two types of numbers: cardinal numbers and ordinal numbers.
Cardinal numbers are used for counting and expressing quantities. Let's take a look at some examples:
- Kupio sam tri jabuke. (I bought three apples.)
- Imate pet knjiga. (You have five books.)
- Trebam četiri stola. (I need four tables.)
In these examples, we use cardinal numbers (tri, pet, četiri) to specify the quantity of objects (jabuke, knjiga, stola).
Exercises[edit | edit source]
Now it's time to practice what you've learned! Here are some exercises to help you reinforce your knowledge of numbers 1-100 in Bosnian. Choose the correct number to complete each sentence:
1. Imam __________ godina. (I am twenty-two years old.) 2. Kupila sam __________ majica. (I bought fifteen shirts.) 3. Trebamo __________ stolica za sastanak. (We need thirty chairs for the meeting.) 4. U mom gradu živi __________ hiljada stanovnika. (There are seventy-two thousand inhabitants in my city.) 5. Koliko je sati? - __________ je pet i petnaest. (What time is it? - It's five fifteen.)
Solutions: 1. dvadeset dva 2. petnaest 3. trideset 4. sedamdeset dva 5. Pet i petnaest
Cultural Insights[edit | edit source]
Numbers play a significant role in Bosnian culture, just like in any other culture. However, it's interesting to note that regional variations exist in terms of how numbers are pronounced and understood. For example, in some regions of Bosnia, the number "seven" (sedam) is pronounced as "sedom." These variations are mainly due to dialectal differences and historical influences.
Additionally, numbers are often associated with superstitions and beliefs. For example, the number 13 is considered unlucky in many cultures, and this belief also exists in Bosnia. Some people may avoid using or mentioning the number 13 in various contexts.
Conclusion[edit | edit source]
Congratulations! You have successfully completed the lesson on numbers 1-100 in Bosnian. You have learned how to count, read, and write numbers in various contexts. Make sure to practice using numbers in your everyday conversations to reinforce your knowledge. In the next lesson, we will explore how to tell time in Bosnian. Keep up the great work!
Videos[edit | edit source]
Learn Bosnian - the numbers 1 to 10 in Bosnian - YouTube[edit | edit source]
Sources[edit | edit source]
- Numbers in Bosnian » App2Brain
- Bosnian Numbers
- My First Bosnian 1 to 100 Numbers Book with English Translations ...
Other Lessons[edit | edit source]
- Family
- Time
- Months of the year
- Days of the Week
- Colors
- Geometric Shapes
- Count to 10
- How to say Good Bye?
- Post Office
- Education
◀️ Past Tense — Previous Lesson | Next Lesson — Telling Time ▶️ |