Language/Bosnian/Vocabulary/Numbers-1-100

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Bosnian → Vocabulary → 0 to A1 Course → Numbers and Time → Numbers 1-100

Introduction

Welcome to the lesson on numbers 1-100 in Bosnian! In this lesson, you will learn how to count, read, and write numbers in Bosnian. Numbers are an essential part of any language, and mastering them will allow you to communicate effectively in various contexts, such as shopping, telling time, and discussing quantities. By the end of this lesson, you will have a solid understanding of the numbers from 1 to 100 and be able to use them confidently in your everyday conversations.

To help you navigate through this lesson, we will start by introducing the basic numbers from 1 to 10 and gradually build up to more complex numbers. We will provide you with plenty of examples and exercises to practice what you've learned. Additionally, we will explore cultural aspects related to numbers in Bosnian, such as regional variations and interesting facts. So let's dive in and start exploring the fascinating world of Bosnian numbers!

The Basic Numbers

Let's begin by learning the basic numbers from 1 to 10 in Bosnian. These numbers are the building blocks for constructing larger numbers, so it's essential to familiarize yourself with them before moving on.

Bosnian	Pronunciation	English
jedan	yeh-dahn	one
dva	dvah	two
tri	tree	three
četiri	cheh-tee-ree	four
pet	peth	five
šest	shehst	six
sedam	seh-dahm	seven
osam	oh-sahm	eight
devet	deh-vet	nine
deset	deh-set	ten

Now that you've learned the numbers from 1 to 10, let's move on to more complex numbers. We will start by exploring the numbers from 11 to 20, which have unique forms in Bosnian.

Numbers 11-20

In Bosnian, the numbers from 11 to 20 have a specific pattern. They are formed by combining the word for "ten" (deset) with the numbers from 1 to 9. Let's take a look at some examples:

Bosnian	Pronunciation	English
jedanaest	yeh-dah-nah-est	eleven
dvanaest	dvah-nah-est	twelve
trinaest	tree-nah-est	thirteen
četrnaest	cheh-trah-nah-est	fourteen
petnaest	pet-nah-est	fifteen
šesnaest	sheh-snah-est	sixteen
sedamnaest	seh-dahm-nah-est	seventeen
osamnaest	oh-sahm-nah-est	eighteen
devetnaest	deh-vet-nah-est	nineteen
dvadeset	dvah-deh-set	twenty

Notice that the numbers from 11 to 19 end with the word "naest," which means "teen" in English. This pattern is consistent and will help you remember these numbers more easily.

Numbers 21-100

After learning the numbers from 1 to 20, we can start constructing larger numbers in Bosnian. The numbers from 21 to 100 follow a similar pattern. Let's take a look at some examples:

Bosnian	Pronunciation	English
dvadeset jedan	dvah-deh-set yeh-dahn	twenty-one
trideset tri	tree-deh-set tree	thirty-three
četrdeset sedam	cheh-trdeh-set seh-dahm	forty-seven
pedeset devet	peh-deh-set deh-vet	fifty-nine
šezdeset pet	sheh-zdeh-set peth	sixty-five
sedamdeset šest	seh-dahm-deh-set shehst	seventy-six
osamdeset četiri	oh-sahm-deh-set cheh-tee-ree	eighty-four
devedeset osam	deh-veh-deh-set oh-sahm	ninety-eight
sto	stoh	one hundred

As you can see, the numbers from 21 to 99 are formed by combining the tens digit (twenty, thirty, forty, etc.) with the ones digit (one, two, three, etc.). The number "sto" represents one hundred and is used as a standalone number.

Counting and Cardinal Numbers

In addition to learning how to read and write numbers, it's important to understand how to use them for counting and expressing quantities. In Bosnian, there are two types of numbers: cardinal numbers and ordinal numbers.

Cardinal numbers are used for counting and expressing quantities. Let's take a look at some examples:

• Kupio sam tri jabuke. (I bought three apples.)
• Imate pet knjiga. (You have five books.)
• Trebam četiri stola. (I need four tables.)

In these examples, we use cardinal numbers (tri, pet, četiri) to specify the quantity of objects (jabuke, knjiga, stola).

Exercises

Now it's time to practice what you've learned! Here are some exercises to help you reinforce your knowledge of numbers 1-100 in Bosnian. Choose the correct number to complete each sentence:

1. Imam __________ godina. (I am twenty-two years old.) 2. Kupila sam __________ majica. (I bought fifteen shirts.) 3. Trebamo __________ stolica za sastanak. (We need thirty chairs for the meeting.) 4. U mom gradu živi __________ hiljada stanovnika. (There are seventy-two thousand inhabitants in my city.) 5. Koliko je sati? - __________ je pet i petnaest. (What time is it? - It's five fifteen.)

Solutions: 1. dvadeset dva 2. petnaest 3. trideset 4. sedamdeset dva 5. Pet i petnaest

Cultural Insights

Numbers play a significant role in Bosnian culture, just like in any other culture. However, it's interesting to note that regional variations exist in terms of how numbers are pronounced and understood. For example, in some regions of Bosnia, the number "seven" (sedam) is pronounced as "sedom." These variations are mainly due to dialectal differences and historical influences.

Additionally, numbers are often associated with superstitions and beliefs. For example, the number 13 is considered unlucky in many cultures, and this belief also exists in Bosnia. Some people may avoid using or mentioning the number 13 in various contexts.

Conclusion

Congratulations! You have successfully completed the lesson on numbers 1-100 in Bosnian. You have learned how to count, read, and write numbers in various contexts. Make sure to practice using numbers in your everyday conversations to reinforce your knowledge. In the next lesson, we will explore how to tell time in Bosnian. Keep up the great work!

Table of Contents - Bosnian Course - 0 to A1

• Course Presentation

  ---

Introduction to Bosnian Alphabet

• Bosnian Alphabet and Pronunciation
• Special Characters and Sounds

  ---

Basic Bosnian Sentence Structure

• Subject-Verb-Object
• Questions and Negations

  ---

Greetings and Introductions

• Common Greetings
• Introducing Yourself

  ---

Nouns and Pronouns

• Noun Gender and Plurals
• Personal Pronouns

  ---

Verbs and Tenses

• Present Tense
• Past Tense

  ---

Numbers and Time

• Numbers 1-100
• Telling Time

  ---

Food and Drink

• Common Foods
• Ordering at a Restaurant

  ---

Travel and Transportation

• Modes of Transportation
• Asking for Directions

  ---

Bosnian Customs and Traditions

• Holidays and Celebrations
• Traditional Music and Dance

  ---

Adjectives and Adverbs

• Adjective Agreement
• Comparatives and Superlatives

  ---

Family and Relationships

• Family Members
• Describing Relationships

  ---

Hobbies and Leisure Activities

• Common Hobbies
• Sports and Fitness

  ---

Bosnian Literature and Cinema

• Famous Writers and Works
• Bosnian Cinema

Sources

• Numbers in Bosnian » App2Brain
• Bosnian Numbers
• My First Bosnian 1 to 100 Numbers Book with English Translations ...

Other Lessons

• Family
• Time
• Months of the year
• Days of the Week
• Colors
• Geometric Shapes
• Count to 10
• How to say Good Bye?
• Post Office
• Education

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