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<div class="pg_page_title">[[Language/German|German]]  → [[Language/German/Culture|Culture]] → [[Language/German/Grammar/0-to-A1-Course|0 to A1 Course]] → Music and Entertainment → Movies, TV and Literature</div>


<div class="pg_page_title">German Culture → Music and Entertainment → Movies, TV and Literature</div>
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German culture is rich and diverse, offering a wide range of entertainment options. In this lesson, we will explore popular German movies, TV shows, and literature works. Not only will you discover some great pieces of German culture, but you will also learn how to talk about them in German. Let's dive in!


As a German language teacher with 20 years of experience, I believe that culture is a major aspect of language learning. In this lesson, we will be exploring popular German movies, TV shows, and literature works. We will also learn how to talk about them in German.
== German Movies ==


German cinema has a long and illustrious history, with many influential directors and iconic films. Here are some popular German movies that you should check out:


<span link>Finish this lesson and explore these related pages: [[Language/German/Culture/Switzerland-Timeline|Switzerland Timeline]] & [[Language/German/Culture/Popular-Musicians-and-Genres|Popular Musicians and Genres]].</span>
=== "Das Cabinet des Dr. Caligari" (1920) ===
== German Movies ==


Germany has a prolific film industry, and many German movies have achieved international acclaim. One of the most famous German directors is Werner Herzog, who is known for his unique style of filmmaking. Some popular German movies include:
This silent horror film is considered a classic of German expressionist cinema. Directed by Robert Wiene, "Das Cabinet des Dr. Caligari" tells the story of a hypnotist who uses a sleepwalker to commit murders. The film's visual style, characterized by distorted sets and exaggerated acting, is a hallmark of German expressionism.


{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
! German !! Pronunciation !! English
! German !! Pronunciation !! English
|-
|-
| Das Boot || [das bot] || The Boat
| Das Cabinet des Dr. Caligari || Das ka-bee-net des dok-tor kah-lee-gah-ree || The Cabinet of Dr. Caligari
|}
 
=== "Metropolis" (1927) ===
 
Directed by Fritz Lang, "Metropolis" is a groundbreaking science fiction film that explores the divide between the working class and the ruling elite in a futuristic city. The film's stunning visual effects and dystopian themes have made it a classic of German cinema.
 
{| class="wikitable"
! German !! Pronunciation !! English
|-
|-
| Good Bye, Lenin! || [gʊt biː ˈleːnɪn] || Good Bye, Lenin!  
| Metropolis || Meh-troh-po-lis || Metropolis
|}
 
=== "Der Untergang" (2004) ===
 
This historical war film depicts the final days of Adolf Hitler's reign and the fall of Nazi Germany. Directed by Oliver Hirschbiegel, "Der Untergang" is a gripping and intense portrayal of a dark chapter in German history.
 
{| class="wikitable"
! German !! Pronunciation !! English
|-
|-
| Lola rennt  || [ˈloːla ʁɛnt] || Run Lola Run
| Der Untergang || Der oon-ter-gahng || Downfall
|}
 
=== "Das Leben der Anderen" (2006) ===
 
Set in East Germany during the Cold War, "Das Leben der Anderen" tells the story of a Stasi officer who becomes emotionally involved with the people he is spying on. Directed by Florian Henckel von Donnersmarck, this film offers a powerful exploration of surveillance and personal freedom.
 
{| class="wikitable"
! German !! Pronunciation !! English
|-
|-
| Der Untergang  || [deːɐ̯ ˈʔʊntɐˌɡaŋ] || Downfall
| Das Leben der Anderen || Das lay-ben dare on-der-en || The Lives of Others
|}
|}


You can watch German movies with subtitles to improve your listening skills and get a sense of German culture.
=== "Good Bye, Lenin!" (2003) ===
 
"Good Bye, Lenin!" is a heartwarming comedy-drama set in East Germany after the fall of the Berlin Wall. Directed by Wolfgang Becker, the film follows a young man who tries to shield his mother, who has just woken up from a coma, from the reality of the reunified Germany.
 
{| class="wikitable"
! German !! Pronunciation !! English
|-
| Good Bye, Lenin! || Goot bye, lay-nin! || Good Bye, Lenin!
|}


== German TV Shows ==
== German TV Shows ==


There are many popular German TV shows, ranging from comedies to dramas. One of the most popular German TV shows is "Tatort", a crime procedural that has been on the air since 1970. Another popular show is the medical drama "Charité", which is set in a hospital in Berlin. Some more German TV Shows include:
German television offers a wide variety of shows that cater to different tastes. Here are some popular German TV shows that you might enjoy:


* Dark (Science Fiction)
=== "Tatort" ===
* Deutschland 83 (Spy Drama)
* Babylon Berlin (Period Drama)
* Ein Fall für zwei (Crime Drama)


Watching German TV shows is a great way to learn conversational German and get a sense of German humor and culture.  
"Tatort" is a long-running crime drama series that has been on the air since 1970. Each episode is set in a different city and follows a team of detectives as they solve murders and other crimes. "Tatort" is known for its high production values and complex storylines.
 
{| class="wikitable"
! German !! Pronunciation !! English
|-
| Tatort || Tah-tort || Crime Scene
|}
 
=== "Der Tatortreiniger" ===
 
This dark comedy series follows the life of a crime scene cleaner as he navigates the aftermath of gruesome crimes. "Der Tatortreiniger" is known for its witty dialogue and offbeat humor. Each episode explores the psychological and emotional impact of crime on both the cleaner and the people he encounters.
 
{| class="wikitable"
! German !! Pronunciation !! English
|-
| Der Tatortreiniger || Dare tah-tort-ry-ni-ger || The Crime Scene Cleaner
|}
 
=== "Dark" ===
 
"Dark" is a mind-bending science fiction thriller that follows four interconnected families as they uncover a time travel conspiracy in the small town of Winden. This Netflix original series has gained international acclaim for its complex plot and atmospheric storytelling.
 
{| class="wikitable"
! German !! Pronunciation !! English
|-
| Dark || Dark || Dark
|}
 
=== "Babylon Berlin" ===
 
Set in 1920s Berlin, "Babylon Berlin" is a lavish period drama that combines crime, political intrigue, and romance. The series follows a young police inspector and a stenographer as they navigate the chaotic and decadent world of the Weimar Republic.
 
{| class="wikitable"
! German !! Pronunciation !! English
|-
| Babylon Berlin || Bah-bi-lon ber-leen || Babylon Berlin
|}
 
=== "Der Bulle von Tölz" ===
 
This long-running crime series is set in the picturesque town of Bad Tölz in Bavaria. "Der Bulle von Tölz" follows the investigations of detective Benno Berghammer as he solves murders and other crimes in the idyllic surroundings of the Bavarian Alps.
 
{| class="wikitable"
! German !! Pronunciation !! English
|-
| Der Bulle von Tölz || Dare boo-le fon tölts || The Bull from Tölz
|}


== German Literature ==
== German Literature ==


German literature has a long and rich history, with many famous authors like Johann Wolfgang von Goethe and Friedrich Nietzsche. If you are just starting to learn German, it may be a good idea to start with children's books, as they are often written in simpler language. Some popular German books that are perfect for beginners include:
German literature has a rich tradition that spans centuries. Here are some notable German literary works that you should explore:


* Die kleine Raupe Nimmersatt (The Very Hungry Caterpillar)
=== "Die Leiden des jungen Werthers" by Johann Wolfgang von Goethe ===
* Krabat (The Sorcerer's Apprentice)
* Momo (Momo)


If you are looking for something more challenging, try reading some classics like "Die Leiden des jungen Werther" (The Sorrows of Young Werther) by Goethe or "Der Zauberberg" (The Magic Mountain) by Thomas Mann.  
This epistolary novel, published in 1774, tells the story of a young man named Werther who falls in love with a woman named Lotte. Written by Johann Wolfgang von Goethe, "Die Leiden des jungen Werthers" is considered one of the most important works of German literature and a prime example of the Sturm und Drang movement.


== Talking about Movies, TV Shows, and Literature ==
{| class="wikitable"
! German !! Pronunciation !! English
|-
| Die Leiden des jungen Werthers || Dee ly-den des yoong-en vair-ters || The Sorrows of Young Werther
|}
 
=== "Faust" by Johann Wolfgang von Goethe ===
 
"Faust" is a tragic play written by Johann Wolfgang von Goethe. It tells the story of a scholar named Faust who makes a pact with the devil in exchange for unlimited knowledge and worldly pleasures. "Faust" is considered one of the greatest works of German literature and an exploration of the human condition.
 
{| class="wikitable"
! German !! Pronunciation !! English
|-
| Faust || Fowst || Faust
|}
 
=== "Effi Briest" by Theodor Fontane ===


To talk about movies, TV shows, and literature in German, you will need to know some useful vocabulary. Here are some words and phrases to get you started:
"Effi Briest" is a realist novel written by Theodor Fontane. Set in 19th-century Prussia, the novel tells the story of Effi Briest, a young woman who is married off to an older man and struggles with the constraints of society. "Effi Briest" is considered one of Fontane's masterpieces.


* der Film (movie)
{| class="wikitable"
* die Serie (TV show)
! German !! Pronunciation !! English
* die Handlung (plot)
|-
* die Charaktere (characters)
| Effi Briest || Eh-fee bree-est || Effi Briest
* die Buchbesprechung (book review)
|}
* der Autor (author)
* die Hauptfigur (main character)
* der Schauspieler (actor)
* die Regie (direction)
* das Drehbuch (screenplay)


Here's an example conversation to give you an idea of how to use this vocabulary:
=== "Die Blechtrommel" by Günter Grass ===


A: Hast du den neuen Film von Werner Herzog gesehen? (Have you seen the new film by Werner Herzog?)
Published in 1959, "Die Blechtrommel" is a novel by Günter Grass that follows the life of Oskar Matzerath, a boy who refuses to grow up and communicates through the beating of a tin drum. The novel explores the themes of World War II, German history, and the individual's role in society.
B: Ja, ich fand ihn großartig! Besonders die Regie war sehr beeindruckend. (Yes, I thought it was great! The direction was particularly impressive.)


Using vocabulary like this will help you hold conversations in German about your favorite movies, TV shows, and literature works.
{| class="wikitable"
! German !! Pronunciation !! English
|-
| Die Blechtrommel || Dee blek-trom-mel || The Tin Drum
|}


== Conclusion ==
=== "Der Vorleser" by Bernhard Schlink ===


In this lesson, we explored popular German movies, TV shows, and literature works. We also learned how to talk about them in German. Trying to immerse yourself in German media and culture is a great way to supplement your language learning. Keep practicing and soon you'll be able to speak German like a native!
"Der Vorleser" is a novel by Bernhard Schlink that tells the story of Michael Berg, a young man who has an affair with an older woman named Hanna Schmitz. The novel explores themes of guilt, shame, and the complexities of human relationships against the backdrop of post-World War II Germany.
 


<span class='maj'></span>
{| class="wikitable"
==Sources==
! German !! Pronunciation !! English
* [http://catalog.yale.edu/ycps/courses/gman/ German Studies (GMAN) < Yale University]
|-
* [https://www.bbc.com/culture/article/20221101-the-cloud-the-nuclear-novel-that-shaped-germany The Cloud: The dystopian book that changed Germany - BBC Culture]
| Der Vorleser || Dare vor-lay-zer || The Reader
|}


These are just a few examples of the rich and diverse German cinema, television, and literature. Exploring these works will not only enhance your understanding of German culture but also improve your language skills. Viel Spaß beim Entdecken! (Enjoy exploring!)


<span link>Impressive work on finishing this lesson! Explore these additional pages to enhance your understanding: [[Language/German/Culture/Austria-Timeline|Austria Timeline]] & [[Language/German/Culture/Cuisine-and-Traditions|Cuisine and Traditions]].</span>
{{#seo:
{{#seo:
|title=German Culture: Movies, TV, and Literature | Learn German with Interesting Facts |
|title=German Culture → Music and Entertainment → Movies, TV and Literature
|keywords=German culture, German movies, German TV shows, German literature, learn German, German vocabulary, German conversation practice |
|keywords=German movies, German TV shows, German literature, popular German movies, popular German TV shows, German cinema, German culture, German entertainment
|description=In this lesson, you will discover popular German movies, TV shows, and literature works. You will also learn how to effectively talk about them in German. Improve your German skills with interesting cultural facts!}}
|description=Discover popular German movies, TV shows, and literature works, and learn how to talk about them in German. Explore the rich and diverse world of German culture!
}}


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==Sources==
* [http://catalog.yale.edu/ycps/courses/gman/ German Studies (GMAN) < Yale University]
* [https://www.bbc.com/culture/article/20221101-the-cloud-the-nuclear-novel-that-shaped-germany The Cloud: The dystopian book that changed Germany - BBC Culture]


==Other Lessons==
==Other Lessons==
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* [[Language/German/Culture/Geography-and-Landmarks|Geography and Landmarks]]
* [[Language/German/Culture/Geography-and-Landmarks|Geography and Landmarks]]
* [[Language/German/Culture/Cuisine-and-Traditions|Cuisine and Traditions]]
* [[Language/German/Culture/Cuisine-and-Traditions|Cuisine and Traditions]]


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Revision as of 08:22, 17 June 2023

◀️ Popular Musicians and Genres — Previous Lesson Next Lesson — Descriptive Adjectives ▶️

German-Language-PolyglotClub.jpg
GermanCulture0 to A1 Course → Music and Entertainment → Movies, TV and Literature

German culture is rich and diverse, offering a wide range of entertainment options. In this lesson, we will explore popular German movies, TV shows, and literature works. Not only will you discover some great pieces of German culture, but you will also learn how to talk about them in German. Let's dive in!

German Movies

German cinema has a long and illustrious history, with many influential directors and iconic films. Here are some popular German movies that you should check out:

"Das Cabinet des Dr. Caligari" (1920)

This silent horror film is considered a classic of German expressionist cinema. Directed by Robert Wiene, "Das Cabinet des Dr. Caligari" tells the story of a hypnotist who uses a sleepwalker to commit murders. The film's visual style, characterized by distorted sets and exaggerated acting, is a hallmark of German expressionism.

German Pronunciation English
Das Cabinet des Dr. Caligari Das ka-bee-net des dok-tor kah-lee-gah-ree The Cabinet of Dr. Caligari

"Metropolis" (1927)

Directed by Fritz Lang, "Metropolis" is a groundbreaking science fiction film that explores the divide between the working class and the ruling elite in a futuristic city. The film's stunning visual effects and dystopian themes have made it a classic of German cinema.

German Pronunciation English
Metropolis Meh-troh-po-lis Metropolis

"Der Untergang" (2004)

This historical war film depicts the final days of Adolf Hitler's reign and the fall of Nazi Germany. Directed by Oliver Hirschbiegel, "Der Untergang" is a gripping and intense portrayal of a dark chapter in German history.

German Pronunciation English
Der Untergang Der oon-ter-gahng Downfall

"Das Leben der Anderen" (2006)

Set in East Germany during the Cold War, "Das Leben der Anderen" tells the story of a Stasi officer who becomes emotionally involved with the people he is spying on. Directed by Florian Henckel von Donnersmarck, this film offers a powerful exploration of surveillance and personal freedom.

German Pronunciation English
Das Leben der Anderen Das lay-ben dare on-der-en The Lives of Others

"Good Bye, Lenin!" (2003)

"Good Bye, Lenin!" is a heartwarming comedy-drama set in East Germany after the fall of the Berlin Wall. Directed by Wolfgang Becker, the film follows a young man who tries to shield his mother, who has just woken up from a coma, from the reality of the reunified Germany.

German Pronunciation English
Good Bye, Lenin! Goot bye, lay-nin! Good Bye, Lenin!

German TV Shows

German television offers a wide variety of shows that cater to different tastes. Here are some popular German TV shows that you might enjoy:

"Tatort"

"Tatort" is a long-running crime drama series that has been on the air since 1970. Each episode is set in a different city and follows a team of detectives as they solve murders and other crimes. "Tatort" is known for its high production values and complex storylines.

German Pronunciation English
Tatort Tah-tort Crime Scene

"Der Tatortreiniger"

This dark comedy series follows the life of a crime scene cleaner as he navigates the aftermath of gruesome crimes. "Der Tatortreiniger" is known for its witty dialogue and offbeat humor. Each episode explores the psychological and emotional impact of crime on both the cleaner and the people he encounters.

German Pronunciation English
Der Tatortreiniger Dare tah-tort-ry-ni-ger The Crime Scene Cleaner

"Dark"

"Dark" is a mind-bending science fiction thriller that follows four interconnected families as they uncover a time travel conspiracy in the small town of Winden. This Netflix original series has gained international acclaim for its complex plot and atmospheric storytelling.

German Pronunciation English
Dark Dark Dark

"Babylon Berlin"

Set in 1920s Berlin, "Babylon Berlin" is a lavish period drama that combines crime, political intrigue, and romance. The series follows a young police inspector and a stenographer as they navigate the chaotic and decadent world of the Weimar Republic.

German Pronunciation English
Babylon Berlin Bah-bi-lon ber-leen Babylon Berlin

"Der Bulle von Tölz"

This long-running crime series is set in the picturesque town of Bad Tölz in Bavaria. "Der Bulle von Tölz" follows the investigations of detective Benno Berghammer as he solves murders and other crimes in the idyllic surroundings of the Bavarian Alps.

German Pronunciation English
Der Bulle von Tölz Dare boo-le fon tölts The Bull from Tölz

German Literature

German literature has a rich tradition that spans centuries. Here are some notable German literary works that you should explore:

"Die Leiden des jungen Werthers" by Johann Wolfgang von Goethe

This epistolary novel, published in 1774, tells the story of a young man named Werther who falls in love with a woman named Lotte. Written by Johann Wolfgang von Goethe, "Die Leiden des jungen Werthers" is considered one of the most important works of German literature and a prime example of the Sturm und Drang movement.

German Pronunciation English
Die Leiden des jungen Werthers Dee ly-den des yoong-en vair-ters The Sorrows of Young Werther

"Faust" by Johann Wolfgang von Goethe

"Faust" is a tragic play written by Johann Wolfgang von Goethe. It tells the story of a scholar named Faust who makes a pact with the devil in exchange for unlimited knowledge and worldly pleasures. "Faust" is considered one of the greatest works of German literature and an exploration of the human condition.

German Pronunciation English
Faust Fowst Faust

"Effi Briest" by Theodor Fontane

"Effi Briest" is a realist novel written by Theodor Fontane. Set in 19th-century Prussia, the novel tells the story of Effi Briest, a young woman who is married off to an older man and struggles with the constraints of society. "Effi Briest" is considered one of Fontane's masterpieces.

German Pronunciation English
Effi Briest Eh-fee bree-est Effi Briest

"Die Blechtrommel" by Günter Grass

Published in 1959, "Die Blechtrommel" is a novel by Günter Grass that follows the life of Oskar Matzerath, a boy who refuses to grow up and communicates through the beating of a tin drum. The novel explores the themes of World War II, German history, and the individual's role in society.

German Pronunciation English
Die Blechtrommel Dee blek-trom-mel The Tin Drum

"Der Vorleser" by Bernhard Schlink

"Der Vorleser" is a novel by Bernhard Schlink that tells the story of Michael Berg, a young man who has an affair with an older woman named Hanna Schmitz. The novel explores themes of guilt, shame, and the complexities of human relationships against the backdrop of post-World War II Germany.

German Pronunciation English
Der Vorleser Dare vor-lay-zer The Reader

These are just a few examples of the rich and diverse German cinema, television, and literature. Exploring these works will not only enhance your understanding of German culture but also improve your language skills. Viel Spaß beim Entdecken! (Enjoy exploring!)


Sources



Other Lessons



◀️ Popular Musicians and Genres — Previous Lesson Next Lesson — Descriptive Adjectives ▶️