Difference between revisions of "Language/Mandarin-chinese/Vocabulary/Measure-words"

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Line 17: Line 17:
|handful thing
|handful thing
|一把粮食 a hand of grains
|一把粮食 a hand of grains
|-
|班
|bān
|
|
|-
|版
|bǎn
|
|
|-
|瓣
|bàn
|
|
|-
|-
|包
|包
Line 27: Line 42:
|encirclement of two arms
|encirclement of two arms
|一抱柴火 an armful of firewood
|一抱柴火 an armful of firewood
|-
|杯
|bēi
|
|
|-
|-
|倍
|倍
Line 32: Line 52:
|time of amount
|time of amount
|两倍收入 twice income
|两倍收入 twice income
|-
|本
|běn
|
|
|-
|笔
|bǐ
|
|
|-
|-
|遍
|遍
Line 41: Line 71:
|''biāo''
|''biāo''
|''outdated, troop''
|''outdated, troop''
|
|-
|柄
|bǐng
|
|
|
|-
|-
Line 47: Line 82:
|group
|group
|一拨客人 a group of customers
|一拨客人 a group of customers
|-
|步
|bù
|
|
|-
|-
|部
|部
Line 52: Line 92:
|movie, novel, vehicle, phone, ...
|movie, novel, vehicle, phone, ...
|一部电影 a movie
|一部电影 a movie
|-
|槽
|cáo
|
|
|-
|-
|册
|册
Line 66: Line 111:
|''cháng''
|''cháng''
|''outdated unit of length, 1 zhàng 4 chǐ''
|''outdated unit of length, 1 zhàng 4 chǐ''
|
|-
| rowspan="2" |场
|chǎng
|
|
|-
|cháng
|
|
|-
|车
|chē
|
|
|
|-
|-
Line 82: Line 141:
|bedding
|bedding
|一床被子 a quilt
|一床被子 a quilt
|-
|锤
|chuí
|
|
|-
|撮
|cuō
|
|
|-
|搭
|dā
|
|
|-
|-
|打
|打
Line 87: Line 161:
|dozen
|dozen
|一打铅笔 a dozen pencils
|一打铅笔 a dozen pencils
|-
|沓
|dá
|
|
|-
|-
|担
|担
Line 107: Line 186:
|strip, door, meal, question, sight of intrest, ...
|strip, door, meal, question, sight of intrest, ...
|一道门 a door
|一道门 a door
|-
|滴
|dī
|
|
|-
|点
|diǎn
|
|
|-
|-
|''吊''
|''吊''
Line 117: Line 206:
|stack
|stack
|一叠盘子 a stack of plates
|一叠盘子 a stack of plates
|-
|锭
|dìng
|
|
|-
|栋
|dòng
|
|
|-
|-
|蔸
|蔸
Line 122: Line 221:
|plant
|plant
|一蔸草 a stick of grass
|一蔸草 a stick of grass
|-
|堵
|dǔ
|
|
|-
|段
|duàn
|
|
|-
|堆
|duī
|
|
|-
|-
|队
|队
Line 138: Line 252:


volume unit for ship, 2.83 cubic metres
volume unit for ship, 2.83 cubic metres
|
|-
|墩
|dūn
|
|
|-
|朵
|duǒ
|
|
|-
|垛
|duò
|
|
|
|-
|-
Line 144: Line 273:
|cartridge
|cartridge
|一发子弹 a bullet
|一发子弹 a bullet
|-
|房
|fáng
|
|
|-
|-
|分
|分
Line 168: Line 302:
|''gāi''
|''gāi''
|''stage''
|''stage''
|
|-
|杆
|gǎn
|
|
|
|-
|-
Line 181: Line 320:
|universal measure word
|universal measure word
|一个人 a person,  一个场景 a scene
|一个人 a person,  一个场景 a scene
|-
|根
|gēn
|
|
|-
|-
|弓
|弓
|gōng
|gōng
|outdated unit of length, 1/5 chǐ
|outdated unit of length, 1/5 chǐ
|
|-
|股
|gǔ
|
|
|-
|挂
|guà
|
|
|-
|桄
|guàng
|
|
|
|-
|-
Line 196: Line 355:
|people
|people
|几十号人 tens of people
|几十号人 tens of people
|-
|泓
|hóng
|
|
|-
|户
|hù
|
|
|-
|回
|huí
|
|
|-
|-
|伙
|伙
Line 206: Line 380:
|time of changing water
|time of changing water
|洗了三和 washed three times
|洗了三和 washed three times
|-
|级
|jí
|
|
|-
|-
|记
|记
Line 221: Line 400:
|family, shop or enterprise, ...
|family, shop or enterprise, ...
|一家店铺 a shop
|一家店铺 a shop
|-
|架
|jià
|
|
|-
|肩
|jiān
|
|
|-
|-
|间
|间
Line 226: Line 415:
|room
|room
|一间公寓  an apartment
|一间公寓  an apartment
|-
|煎
|jiān
|
|
|-
|-
|件
|件
Line 231: Line 425:
|affair, garment
|affair, garment
|一件事 an affair
|一件事 an affair
|-
|绞
|jiǎo
|
|
|-
|觉
|jiào
|
|
|-
|-
|节
|节
Line 236: Line 440:
|section
|section
|一节比赛 a section of game, 一节竹子 a section of bamboo
|一节比赛 a section of game, 一节竹子 a section of bamboo
|-
|截
|jié
|
|
|-
|-
|介
|介
Line 246: Line 455:
|term of meeting or the group of students to graduate
|term of meeting or the group of students to graduate
|一届会议 a meeting
|一届会议 a meeting
|-
|斤
|jīn
|
|
|-
|-
|''进''
|''进''
Line 256: Line 470:
|thin stick
|thin stick
|一茎草 a stick of grass
|一茎草 a stick of grass
|-
|掬
|jū
|
|
|-
|-
|''举''
|''举''
Line 271: Line 490:
|coffin, corpse, bracket clock, ...
|coffin, corpse, bracket clock, ...
|一具棺材 a coffin
|一具棺材 a coffin
|-
|犋
|jù
|
|
|-
|卷
|juǎn
|
|
|-
|-
|开
|开
|kāi
|kāi
|karat, folds of folio
|karat, folds of folio
|
|-
|棵
|kē
|
|
|
|-
|-
Line 281: Line 515:
|sale of food
|sale of food
|一客冰淇淋 an ice-cream
|一客冰淇淋 an ice-cream
|-
|孔
|kǒng
|
|
|-
|-
|口
|口
Line 291: Line 530:
|bunch of document, thread lap
|bunch of document, thread lap
|拧了三扣 screwed three laps
|拧了三扣 screwed three laps
|-
|块
|kuài
|
|
|-
|捆
|kǔn
|
|
|-
|-
|拉
|拉
Line 310: Line 559:
|unit of weight, 50 grams for now
|unit of weight, 50 grams for now
|半斤八两 half jin and eight liang (idiom, at the same level, derogatory)
|半斤八两 half jin and eight liang (idiom, at the same level, derogatory)
|-
|辆
|liàng
|
|
|-
|料
|liào
|
|
|-
|-
|列
|列
Line 320: Line 579:
|500 piecses of paper
|500 piecses of paper
|一令纸 500 pieces of paper
|一令纸 500 pieces of paper
|-
|绺
|liǔ
|
|
|-
|溜
|liù
|
|
|-
|炉
|lú
|
|
|-
|轮
|lún
|
|
|-
|-
|''落''
|''落''
|''luò''
|''luò''
|''pile''
|''pile''
|
|-
|摞
|luò
|
|
|-
|缕
|lǚ
|
|
|-
|锊
|lüè
|
|
|
|-
|-
Line 330: Line 624:
|dish
|dish
|一卖杂烩 a dish of chowder
|一卖杂烩 a dish of chowder
|-
|枚
|méi
|
|
|-
|-
|美
|美
Line 340: Line 639:
|cannon
|cannon
|一门大炮  a big cannon
|一门大炮  a big cannon
|-
|秒
|miǎo
|
|
|-
|缗
|mín
|
|
|-
|-
|名
|名
Line 355: Line 664:
|unit of area, 1/15 hectare for now
|unit of area, 1/15 hectare for now
|一亩地 1 mu of land
|一亩地 1 mu of land
|-
|排
|pái
|
|
|-
|派
|pài
|
|
|-
|爿
|pán
|
|
|-
|泡
|pāo
|
|
|-
|-
|抛
|抛
|pāo
|pāo
|dirty thing
|dirty thing
|
|-
|脬
|pāo
|
|
|-
|盆
|pén
|
|
|
|-
|-
Line 365: Line 704:
|the dishevelled
|the dishevelled
|一蓬凤尾竹 a Bambusa multiplex
|一蓬凤尾竹 a Bambusa multiplex
|-
|捧
|pěng
|
|
|-
|-
|批
|批
Line 370: Line 714:
|large thing or large amount of things
|large thing or large amount of things
|一批货物 a batch of goods
|一批货物 a batch of goods
|-
|片
|piàn
|
|
|-
|撇
|piě
|
|
|-
|榀
|pǐn
|
|
|-
|-
|抔
|抔
Line 375: Line 734:
|grains
|grains
|一抔沙子 a handful of sand
|一抔沙子 a handful of sand
|-
|铺
|pū
|
|
|-
|-
|骑
|骑
Line 380: Line 744:
|person with horse
|person with horse
|千乘万骑 thousand chariots and ten thousand cavalry
|千乘万骑 thousand chariots and ten thousand cavalry
|-
|掐
|qiā
|
|
|-
|钱
|qián
|
|
|-
|腔
|qiāng
|
|
|-
|-
   |丘
   |丘
Line 385: Line 764:
   |divided paddy field
   |divided paddy field
|一丘田 a paddy field
|一丘田 a paddy field
|-
|曲
|qǔ
|
|
|-
|圈
|quān
|
|
|-
|拳
|quán
|
|
|-
|-
|阕
|阕
Line 395: Line 789:
|term of office
|term of office
|一任总统 a president
|一任总统 a president
|-
|扇
|shàn
|
|
|-
|-
|声
|声
Line 409: Line 808:
|''shì''
|''shì''
|''piece of garment''
|''piece of garment''
|
|-
|手
|shǒu
|
|
|-
|熟
|shú
|
|
|-
|束
|shù
|
|
|
|-
|-
Line 415: Line 829:
|pair
|pair
|一双翅膀 a pair of wings
|一双翅膀 a pair of wings
|-
|梭
|suō
|
|
|-
|所
|suǒ
|
|
|-
|-
|丝
|丝
Line 420: Line 844:
|magnitude, 1/10000
|magnitude, 1/10000
|丝米 1/10000 metre
|丝米 1/10000 metre
|-
|塔
|tǎ
|
|
|-
|-
|台
|台
Line 430: Line 859:
|thing lifted by two people
|thing lifted by two people
|八抬大轿 eight lift sedan chair
|八抬大轿 eight lift sedan chair
|-
|摊
|tān
|
|
|-
|滩
|tān
|
|
|-
|坛
|tán
|
|
|-
|堂
|táng
|
|
|-
|-
|套
|套
Line 435: Line 884:
|set
|set
|一套餐具 a set of tableware
|一套餐具 a set of tableware
|-
|提
|tí
|
|
|-
|替
|tì
|
|
|-
|挑
|tiāo
|
|
|-
|条
|tiáo
|
|
|-
|贴
|tiē
|
|
|-
|-
|帖
|帖
Line 445: Line 919:
|stalk
|stalk
|一莛草 a stick of grass
|一莛草 a stick of grass
|-
|梃
|tǐng
|
|
|-
|挺
|tǐng
|
|
|-
|-
|通
|通
Line 450: Line 934:
|number of times, telegram, phone call
|number of times, telegram, phone call
|一通电话 a phone call
|一通电话 a phone call
|-
|统
|tǒng
|
|
|-
|桶
|tǒng
|
|
|-
|-
|头
|头
Line 455: Line 949:
|animal
|animal
|一头大象 an elephant
|一头大象 an elephant
|-
|团
|tuán
|
|
|-
|-
|''庹''
|''庹''
Line 465: Line 964:
|curved moon
|curved moon
|一弯明月 a curved bright moon
|一弯明月 a curved bright moon
|-
|湾
|wān
|
|
|-
|汪
|wāng
|
|
|-
|围
|wéi
|
|
|-
|-
|尾
|尾
Line 475: Line 989:
|kind of medicinal herb
|kind of medicinal herb
|五味药  five kinds of herb
|五味药  five kinds of herb
|-
|文
|wén
|
|
|-
|握
|wò
|
|
|-
|武
|wǔ
|
|
|-
|-
|席
|席
Line 485: Line 1,014:
   |time of the same action
   |time of the same action
|点击鼠标两下 click the mouse two times
|点击鼠标两下 click the mouse two times
|-
|线
|xiàn
|
|
|-
|-
|响
|响
Line 495: Line 1,029:
|some, somewhat
|some, somewhat
|一些人 some people
|一些人 some people
|-
|歇
|xiē
|
|
|-
|-
|巡
|巡
Line 500: Line 1,039:
|urging guests to drink
|urging guests to drink
|酒过三巡 after three times of persuading to drink
|酒过三巡 after three times of persuading to drink
|-
|浔
|xún
|
|
|-
|样
|yàng
|
|
|-
|-
|引
|引
Line 515: Line 1,064:
|bunch
|bunch
|一扎钱 a bunch of cash
|一扎钱 a bunch of cash
|-
|载
|zài
|
|
|-
|-
|遭
|遭
Line 540: Line 1,094:
|piece of paper, table, chair, mouth, bow, ...
|piece of paper, table, chair, mouth, bow, ...
|一张明信片 a postcard
|一张明信片 a postcard
|-
|章
|zhāng
|
|
|-
|-
|丈
|丈
Line 550: Line 1,109:
|piece of picture
|piece of picture
|一帧油画 an oil painting
|一帧油画 an oil painting
|-
|支
|zhī
|
|
|-
|-
|只
|只
Line 556: Line 1,120:
|一只老虎 a tiger
|一只老虎 a tiger
|-
|-
|
|
|zhòu
|zhī
|ware bundled with grass
|
|一荮盘子 a bundle of plates
|-
|''庄''
|''zhuāng''
|''number of matters''
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
|zhuàng
|zhǐ
|building
|一幢大楼 a large building
|-
|宗
|zōng
|matter
|一宗诉讼  a lawsuit
|-
|尊
|zūn
|idol, cannon, cup of wine
|一尊大炮 a cannon
|-
|座
|zuò
|big and not movable thing
|一座山 a mountain
|-
  |挂
  |guà
  |
|
|
|-
  |挑
  |tiāo
  |
|
|
|-
|-
  |
|
  |tǐng
|zhì
  |
|
|
|-
  |捆
  |kǔn
  |
|
|
|-
|-
  |
|
  |jū
|zhōng
  |
|
|
|-
  |排
  |pái
  |
|
|
|-
|-
  |
|
  |pěng
|zhòu
  |
|ware bundled with grass
|一荮盘子 a bundle of plates
|-
|株
|zhū
|
|
|-
  |掐
  |qiā
  |
|
|
|-
|-
  |
|
  |dā
|zhū
  |
|
|
|-
  |提
  |tí
  |
|
|
|-
|-
  |
|
  |wò
|zhù
  |
|
|
|-
  |摊
  |tān
  |
|
|-
  |摞
  |luò
  |
|
|-
  |撇
  |piě
  |
|
|-
  |撮
  |cuō
  |
|
|-
  |汪
  |wāng
  |
|
|-
  |泓
  |hóng
  |
|
|-
  |泡
  |pāo
  |
|
|-
  |注
  |zhù
  |
|
|-
  |浔
  |xún
  |
|
|-
  |派
  |pài
  |
|
|-
  |湾
  |wān
  |
|
|-
  |溜
  |liù
  |
|
|-
  |滩
  |tān
  |
|
|-
  |滴
  |dī
  |
|
|-
  |级
  |jí
  |
|
|-
  |纸
  |zhǐ
  |
|
|-
  |线
  |xiàn
  |
|
|-
  |组
  |zǔ
  |
|
|-
  |绞
  |jiǎo
  |
|
|-
  |统
  |tǒng
  |
|
|-
  |绺
  |liǔ
  |
|
|-
  |综
  |zōng
  |
|
|-
  |缕
  |lǚ
  |
|
|-
  |缗
  |mín
  |
|
|-
  | rowspan="2" |场
  |chǎng
  |
|
|
|-
|-
|cháng
|
|zhù
|
|
|
|
|-
|-
  |
| rowspan="2" |
  |kuài
|zhuàn
  |
|
|-
  |坛
  |tán
  |
|
|-
  |垛
  |duò
  |
|
|-
  |堵
  |dǔ
  |
|
|-
  |堆
  |duī
  |
|
|-
  |堂
  |táng
  |
|
|-
  |塔
  |
  |
|
|
|-
  |墩
  |dūn
  |
|
|-
  |回
  |huí
  |
|
|-
  |团
  |tuán
  |
|
|-
  |围
  |wéi
  |
|
|-
  |圈
  |quān
  |
|
|-
  |孔
  |kǒng
  |
|
|-
  |贴
  |tiē
  |
|
|-
  |点
  |diǎn
  |
|
|-
  |煎
  |jiān
  |
|
|-
  |熟
  |shú
  |
|
|-
  |车
  |chē
  |
|
|-
  |轮
  |lún
  |
|
|-
  | rowspan="2" |转
  |zhuàn
  |
|
|
|-
|-
Line 874: Line 1,174:
|
|
|-
|-
  |
|''庄''
  |zài
|''zhuāng''
  |
|''number of matters''
|
|
|-
|-
  |
|
  |liàng
|zhuāng
  |
|
|
|-
  |料
  |liào
  |
|
|
|-
|-
  |
|
  |juǎn
|zhuàng
  |
|building
|一幢大楼 a large building
|-
|锱
|zī
|
|
|-
  |截
  |jié
  |
|
|
|-
|-
  |
|
  |
|zōng
  |
|matter
|一宗诉讼  a lawsuit
|-
|
|zōng
|
|
|-
  |房
  |fáng
  |
|
|
|-
|-
  |
|
  |suǒ
|
  |
|
|
|-
  |扇
  |shàn
  |
|
|
|-
|-
  |
|
  |
|zūn
  |
|idol, cannon, cup of wine
|一尊大炮 a cannon
|-
|座
|zuò
|big and not movable thing
|一座山 a mountain
|-
|
|
|-
  |炷
  |zhù
  |
|
|
|-
  |觉
  |jiào
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  |斤
  |jīn
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|-
  |笔
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  |本
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  |朵
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  |栋
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  |架
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|-
  |根
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|-
  |桄
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|-
  |梃
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  |样
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|-
  |株
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|-
  |桩
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|-
  |梭
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|-
  |桶
  |tǒng
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|-
  |棵
  |kē
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|-
  |榀
  |pǐn
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|-
  |槽
  |cáo
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|-
  |犋
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|-
  |爿
  |pán
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|-
  |片
  |piàn
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|-
  |版
  |bǎn
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|-
  |歇
  |xiē
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|-
  |手
  |shǒu
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|-
  |拳
  |quán
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|-
  |段
  |duàn
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|-
  |沓
  |dá
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|-
  |班
  |bān
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|-
  |文
  |wén
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|-
  |曲
  |qǔ
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|-
  |替
  |tì
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|-
  |股
  |gǔ
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|-
  |肩
  |jiān
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|-
  |脬
  |pāo
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|-
  |腔
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|-
  |支
  |zhī
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|-
  |步
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|-
  |武
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|-
  |瓣
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|-
  |秒
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|-
  |秩
  |zhì
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|-
  |钟
  |zhōng
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|-
  |钱
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|-
  |铢
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|-
  |锊
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  |铺
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|-
  |锤
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|-
  |锭
  |dìng
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|-
  |锱
  |zī
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|-
  |章
  |zhāng
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|-
  |盆
  |pén
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|-
   |盏
   |盏
   |zhǎn
   |zhǎn
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