Language/Tigrinya/Vocabulary/Geography

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Tigrinya Vocabulary - Geography

Hi Tigrinya learners! 😊

In this lesson, we are going to learn Tigrinya vocabulary related to geography. Understanding geography is important as it helps us understand the world we live in. With the words and phrases we learn in this lesson, we can describe different places, landmarks, and features of the earth. Let's get started!


Consider exploring these related pages after completing this lesson: Education & Count to 10.

Basic Geography Vocabulary[edit | edit source]

Here are some basic geography-related words in Tigrinya:

Tigrinya Pronunciation English
ዓንድ aend Land
ክንዲይ kindiy Country
ሕግስት higsisti Continent
ነቕስት neqisti Ocean
ሰሜናዊ ቀን semenawwi qen Equator
ዝሓለፈ ቀን zehalef qen Prime Meridian

Dialogue:

  • Person 1: ክንዲይ ኣሎ? (kindiy alow) (What country is this?)
  • Person 2: ኤርትራ ኣይኮነን። (Eritrea aykonen) (This is Eritrea.)

Landforms[edit | edit source]

A landform is a natural feature of the earth's surface. Here are some Tigrinya vocabulary related to landforms:

Tigrinya Pronunciation English
ተራሊ tareli Mountain
ንሕራ nHara River
ጭጋግ ch'agaga Valley
ዓቕማት aqmat Plain
ባቢ babi Hill

Dialogue:

  • Person 1: ኣብ ተራሊ ምስ ምእተዋ ምባል ነዉ? (ab tarli msI me'tewa m'bal na'eu) (What is the name of this mountain?)
  • Person 2: ዓዲ ንሕራ ዘረባ ነዉ። (Adi nHara zerba na'eu) (That is the river valley.)

Bodies of Water[edit | edit source]

Bodies of water are widespread across the earth. Here are some Tigrinya words related to water bodies:

Tigrinya Pronunciation English
ቀይሕ q'iyh Lake
ባሕሪ bahri Sea
ባርሕሳ barhisa Ocean
ዕንባባ enbaba Bay
ምእዚኦም mezizom Waterfall

Dialogue:

  • Person 1: እዚ ባርሕሳ ነዉ? (ezi barhisa na'eu) (What ocean is this?)
  • Person 2: ኢያሱ ባርሕሳ ነዉ። (Iyasu barhisa na'eu) (This is the Red Sea.)

Landmarks[edit | edit source]

Landmarks are important and recognizable features of a place. Here are some Tigrinya words for landmarks:

Tigrinya Pronunciation English
ጥቅምቲ እምባር tk'umti embare National park
ዓርቢ arbi Cliff
ቕስሳት q'ssat Castle
ነተርዕ net'ere Bridge
ኣስማት ጉዳይ asmat guday Statue

Dialogue:

  • Person 1: ኣብ ቕስሳት ምስ ዓዲ ነዉ? (ab q'ssat msI Adi na'eu) (What castle is that?)
  • Person 2: ዓዲ ቕስሳት ጢሞቴናዝ ነዉ። (Adi q'ssat T'imotanaz na'eu) (That is the castle of T'imotanaz.)

Remember, practicing Tigrinya with native speakers is essential for improving your language skills. You can find native speakers on Polyglot Club and ask them any questions to improve your Tigrinya vocabulary. You can also check out more vocabulary lessons on the Vocabulary page.

I hope you enjoyed this lesson on Tigrinya Geography vocabulary. Feel free to comment if you have any questions or suggestions! 😊


➡ If you have any questions, please ask them in the comments section below.
➡ Feel free to edit this wiki page if you think it can be improved. 😎

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