Language/Multiple-languages/Culture/Traditional-Architectures:-Southern-Europe

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Architectures Costumes Foods Miscellaneous Handicrafts Musical Instruments Symbols and Motifs Paintings Vehicles Weapons and Armours Writings
Calendars and Clocks Ceremonies Dances Economic Systems Festivals Games Literature Music Mythologies and Religions Political Systems

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Building[edit | edit source]

Amphitheatre[edit | edit source]

Ancient Greek Latin Modern Greek
ἀμφιθέατρον amphitheātrum αμφιθέατρο

Colosseum

640px-Anfiteatro_de_Pula%2C_Croacia%2C_2017-04-17%2C_DD_13-18_HDR_PAN.jpg

Aqueduct[edit | edit source]

Ancient Greek Catalan Italian Latin Modern Greek Portuguese Serbo-Croatian Spanish
ὑδραγωγεῖον aqüeducte acquedotto quaeductus υδραγωγείο aqueduto акведукт

akvèdukt

acueducto

The Aqueduct Roman of Kavala

640px-Aqueduct_of_Segovia_02.jpg

Baptistry[edit | edit source]

Galician Italian Latin Portuguese Modern Greek Serbo-Croatian Slovenian Spanish
baptisterio battistero baptistērium atistério βαπτιστήριο баптистеријум, баптистериј, крстионица

baptisterijum, baptisterij, krstionica

krstilnica baptisterio

387px-Battistero_di_Craveggia.jpg

Bath[edit | edit source]

Latin
therma

640px-Terme_di_Diocleziano_-_panoramio_%283%29.jpg

Bell Tower[edit | edit source]

Campidanese Sardinian Catalan Friulian Gallurese Istriot Italian Modern Greek Sassarese Sardinian Venetian
campanili campanar cjampanîli campanili canpaneîl campanile καμπαναριό

κωδωνοστάσιο

campaniri canpanil

320px-Sv._Nikola_od_Mavrovo_%2823%29.jpg

590px-SLO-Koper106.jpg

Church[edit | edit source]

Ancient Greek Asturian Basque Catalan Friulian Galician Maltese Machenodian Mócheno Modern Greek Sardinian Serbo-Croatian Slovenian Spanish Venetian
ἐκκλησία(assembly of citizens)

ναός (temple)

ilesia eliza església glesie igrexa knisja црква kirch εκκλησία cresia цр̑ква

cȓkva

cerkev iglesia cexa

640px-Crkva%2C_Nedeli%C5%A1%C4%87e_%28Croatia%29_-_pro%C4%8Delje.jpg

360px-Church_of_St_George_%2834507361253%29.jpg

338px-028_2014_08_04_Urlaub_Sulden.jpg

640px-2011_Ochryda%2C_Cerkiew_%C5%9Bw._Pantelejmona_%2808%29.jpg

620px-Iglesia_de_San_Lorenzo%2C_Azeit%C3%A3o%2C_Portugal%2C_2021-09-10%2C_DD_02.jpg

Circus[edit | edit source]

Latin Ancient Greek
circus ἱπποδρόμιον

CircusCaracalla.png

Clock Tower[edit | edit source]

Catalan Macedonian Serbo-Croatian Spanish
rellotge de torre саат-кула са̏хат-ку́ла, са̀хат-ку́ла

sȁhat-kúla, sàhat-kúla

torre del reloj

640px-Gjirokast%C3%ABr_Festung_-_Glockenturm_3.jpg

640px-Stari_grad_Zrinskih%2C_%C4%8Cakovec_-_sjeveroistok.JPG

321px-Torre_do_Rel%C3%B3gio%2C_Ang%C3%BAstias%2C_cidade_da_Horta%2C_ilha_do_Faial%2C_A%C3%A7ores%2C_Portugal.JPG

320px-Prijepolje_Sahat_Kula.JPG

Conjuratory[edit | edit source]

Aragonese Catalan Spanish
esconchurador, esconchuradero comunidor esconjuradero

Aragonese:

640px-213.Guaso_-_Esconxugador.JPG

Dovecote[edit | edit source]

Ancient Greek Basque Galician French Catalan Latin Modern Greek Portuguese Spanish Serbo-Croatian
περιστερεών usategi pombal colombier

pigeonnier

colomar columbārium περιστερώνας pombal palomar голу̀ба̄рнӣк

golùbārnīk

Tinos island

640px-GR-mykonos-taubenturm-deco.jpg

582px-Piccionaiapanicali1.jpg

Monastery[edit | edit source]

Italian Latin Modern Greek Portuguese Serbo-Croatian Spanish
monero monastērium εκκλησία- ναός[m] mosteiro ма̏настӣр

mȁnastīr

monasterio

640px-%CE%A0%CE%AF%CF%83%CF%89_%CE%AC%CF%80%CE%BF%CF%88%CE%B7_%CE%BC%CE%BF%CE%BD%CE%AE%CF%82_%CE%9F%CF%83%CE%AF%CE%BF%CF%85_%CE%9B%CE%BF%CF%85%CE%BA%CE%AC.jpg

Mosque[edit | edit source]

Albanian Bosnian Modern Greek
xhami џа́мија

džámija

μιναρές

πύργος τζαμιού

640px-Poli%C3%A7an%2C_Albania_2016_02.jpg

Bosniak:

359px-Tuzla_-_Huseina_%C4%8Cau%C5%A1a_%28D%C5%BEindijska_d%C5%BEamija%29_5_%282019%29.jpg

Temple[edit | edit source]

Ancient Greek Latin Modern Greek
ναὸς templum ναός

640px-Hephaistos_Temple.JPG

640px-Pantheon_April_2013.jpg

Theatre[edit | edit source]

Ancient Greek Latin Modern Greek
θέατρον theātrum θέατρο

Ancient Theater of Messene

640px-View_of_the_Theatre_of_Ancient_Messene_on_October_29%2C_2020.jpg

Ancien Theatre of Epidaurus

640px-Ancient_Theatre_of_the_Asklepieion_at_Epidaurus.jpg

Triumphal Arch[edit | edit source]

640px-Arch_of_Constantine_%285986622579%29.jpg

Windmill[edit | edit source]

Catalan Italian Macedonian Modern Greek Portuguese Serbo-Croatian Spanish
molí de vent mulino a vento вете́рница ανεμόμυλος moinho de vento ветрѐњача

vetrenjača

molino de viento

640px-Casa_del_sale.jpg

Capital[edit | edit source]

Corinthian Capital[edit | edit source]

Modern Greek
Κορινθιακό κιονόκρανο

318px-The_Pantheon%2C_Rome_%2814995115321%29.jpg

Doric Capital[edit | edit source]

Modern Greek
Δωρικό κιονόκρανο

640px-Doric_capital_at_the_Gate_of_Athena_Archegetis_on_March_24%2C_2022.jpg

Ionic Capital[edit | edit source]

Modern Greek
Ιωνικό κιονόκρανο

640px-Erechteion_-_chapiteau.jpg

Column[edit | edit source]

Triumphal Column[edit | edit source]

206px-Trajan%27s_Column_HD.jpg

Farmhouse[edit | edit source]

Alqueria[edit | edit source]

Spanish
alqueria

640px-Huerto_Valenciano.JPG

Baserri[edit | edit source]

Basque
baserri

640px-Gorriti_baserria_Aiete_01.JPG

Cabaña Pasiega[edit | edit source]

Spanish
cabaña pasiega

640px-Caba%C3%B1a_pasiega_II.JPG

Casa Montañesa[edit | edit source]

Spanish
cabaña montañesa

640px-Casas_populares.jpg

Cascina a Corte[edit | edit source]

640px-GiorcesMedolago6.JPG

Gozo Farmhouse[edit | edit source]

640px-Malta_whereabouts_03.jpg

Masia[edit | edit source]

Catalan
masia

Mas_fabregas_del_bosc-ametlladelvalles.jpg

Palloza[edit | edit source]

Spanish
palloza

640px-Palloza_Balboa.jpg

Granary[edit | edit source]

Hórreo[edit | edit source]

Galician
hórreo

424px-Horreodefonseca.jpg

640px-Horrero.JPG

Hut[edit | edit source]

Girna[edit | edit source]

640px-Malta_Tal1.jpg

Mitato[edit | edit source]

Modern Greek
μητάτο or μιτάτο

640px-Mitato_5250020.JPG

Nuraghe[edit | edit source]

Sardninan
nuràche, nuràchi, nuràci, nuràghe, nuragu, nuraxi, nuraxu, runache

640px-Bortigali_-_Nuraghe_Orolo_%2810%29.JPG

Trullo[edit | edit source]

Italian
trullo

640px-Alberobello_BW_2016-10-16_13-44-51.jpg

Ornament[edit | edit source]

Antefix  [edit | edit source]

Modern Greek
ακροκέραμος

Acroterion_detail_Nicosia.jpg

Architrave[edit | edit source]

Latin Modern Greek
epistȳlium επιστύλιο

640px-Temple_of_Olympian_Zeus%2C_detail_of_the_Corinthian_capitals_and_architrave%2C_Athens%2C_Greece_%2814015990445%29.jpg

Bucranium[edit | edit source]

Ancient Greek Italian Latin Modern Greek Portuguese Spanish
βουκρᾱ́νῐον bucranio būcrānium βουκράνιο bucrânio bucráneo

640px-Samothraki_Arsinoe_rotunda_2.jpg

Caryatid[edit | edit source]

Ancient Greek Modern Greek
αἱ Καρυάτιδαι οι Καρυάτιδες

The caryatids of the Erechtheion

640px-Caryatid_porch_of_the_Erechtheum.jpg

Frieze[edit | edit source]

Modern Greek
ζωφόρος

640px-Erechtheion_-_frise.jpg

Lantern[edit | edit source]

Albanian Catalan Galician Italian Latin Macedonian Modern Greek Portuguese Serbo-Croatian Slovenian Spanish
ener, luqerë fanal, faró farol, foco lanterna lanterna, lampas фенер φανάρι lanterna фѐњер

fènjer

laterna, svetilka farol

320px-Croatia-00522_-_A_Real_Gas_Lamp_%289302645474%29.jpg

640px-Malta_-_Mdina_-_Pjazza_tas-Sur_07_ies.jpg


Metope[edit | edit source]

Ancient Greek Modern Greek
μετόπη μετόπη

640px-Palermo-Museo-Archeologico-bjs-05.jpg

Mosaic[edit | edit source]

Ancient Greek Italian Latin Modern Greek Portuguese Serbo-Croatian Spanish
ψηφίς mosaico mūsīvum ψηφιδωτό mosaico мозаик

mozaik

mosaico

640px-MosaicEpiphany-of-Dionysus.jpg

640px-%22The_good_Shepherd%22_mosaic_-_Mausoleum_of_Galla_Placidia.jpg

Pediment[edit | edit source]

Ancient Greek Latin Modern Greek
ἀέτωμα fastīgium αέτωμα

640px-Academy_of_Athens_West_pediment.jpg

Triglyph[edit | edit source]

Ancient Greek Modern Greek
τρίγλυφος τρίγλυφος

Aphaia-temple-3.jpg

Roof[edit | edit source]

Dome[edit | edit source]

Ancient Greek Italian Latin Modern Greek Portuguese Serbo-Croatian Slovenian Spanish
θόλος cupola tholus θόλος, τρούλος domo, cúpula, zimbório купола

kupola

kupola cúpula, domo

640px-Blue-dome-Santorini.JPG

640px-Accademia_di_Firenze%2C_veduta_sul_duomo_03.JPG

640px-Kotor_-_Serbian_Orthodox_Church.JPG

640px-Hss_front_full.jpg

Gable Roof[edit | edit source]

640px-J26_431_Bf_Kalamb%C3%A1ka%2C_Lokschuppen_%28Meterspur%29.jpg

Hip Roof[edit | edit source]

640px-%CE%95%CE%BA%CF%84%CE%B5%CE%BB%CE%B5%CF%83%CF%84%CE%B9%CE%BA%CF%8C%2C_%CE%9D%CE%B1%CF%8D%CF%80%CE%BB%CE%B9%CE%BF_7740.jpg

Stele[edit | edit source]

Hilarri[edit | edit source]

Basque
disko-formako hilarriak

360px-Lemoa_26.JPG

Structure[edit | edit source]

Arcade[edit | edit source]

Catalan Italian Macedonian Modern Greek Portuguese Spanish
arcada, porxada arcata, loggiato, porticato аркада, лакоред στοά arcada arcada

640px-Atrij_pala%C4%8De_Starog_grada_Zrinskih%2C_%C4%8Cakovec_%28Croatia%29_-_arkada.JPG

640px-Pylos%2C_Holy_Assumption_Church_1.jpg

Bell Gable[edit | edit source]

Basque Catalan Galician Italian Spanish
kanpai-horma espadanya espadana campanile a vela espadaña

360px-Chiesa_di_San_Leonardo%2C_campanile_a_vela_%28Cavalicco%2C_Tavagnacco%29.jpg

Crypt[edit | edit source]

Galician Italian Macedonian Modern Greek Portuguese Spanish
cripta cripta кри́пта, гро́бница, косту́рница κρύπτη cripta cripta

640px-Arezzo%2C_pieve%2C_interno%2C_cripta_01.jpg

Dormer[edit | edit source]

Galician Italian Portuguese Spanish Venetian
viela, bufarda, lumieira abbaino trapeira buhardilla abaino

640px-Josep.Puig.i.Calafalch.Palau.del.Baro.Detail.1.Barcelona.jpg

Niche[edit | edit source]

Catalan Italian Macedonian Maltese Piedmontese Slovenian Spanish
nínxol nicchia, edicola ни́ша niċċa nicia nicho niša hornacina

266px-Basilica_Estrela_April_2010-2a.jpg

Pinnacle[edit | edit source]

Ancient Greek Catalan Italian Modern Greek Portuguese Spanish
κορωνίδα, πτερύγιο pinacle pinnacolo κορωνίδα, πτερύγιο pináculo pináculo

320px-CapelaSaoJeronimo_NorthFacade1.jpg

Pulpit[edit | edit source]

Basque Catalan Italian Macedonian Modern Greek Portuguese Serbo-Croatian Slovenian Spanish
pulpitu púlpit, trona pulpito проповедница άμβωνας púlpito проповједао́ница

propovjedaonica

prižnica púlpito

360px-Crkva_Sv_Jeronima_0508_5.jpg

360px-%CE%9D%CE%B1%CF%8C%CF%82_%CE%95%CF%85%CE%B1%CE%B3%CE%B3%CE%B5%CE%BB%CE%B9%CF%83%CE%BC%CE%BF%CF%8D_%CE%98%CE%B5%CE%BF%CF%84%CF%8C%CE%BA%CE%BF%CF%85%2C_%CE%9A%CE%B1%CE%BB%CE%B7%CE%BC%CE%B5%CF%81%CE%B9%CE%AC%CE%BD%CE%BF%CE%B9_1466.jpg

640px-Malta_-_Mosta_-_Rotunda_in_52_ies.jpg

Steeple[edit | edit source]

Catalan Italian Portuguese Serbo-Croatian Spanish
campanar campanile campanário, torre sineira звоник

zvonik

campanario

GonobitzStAnna.jpg

360px-Ciempozuelos_-_Iglesia_de_Santa_Mar%C3%ADa_Magdalena_1.JPG


Architectures Costumes Foods Miscellaneous Handicrafts Musical Instruments Symbols and Motifs Paintings Vehicles Weapons and Armours Writings
Calendars and Clocks Ceremonies Dances Economic Systems Festivals Games Literature Music Mythologies and Religions Political Systems

1000px-United_Nations_geographical_subregions.png

main page
Central Africa Caribbean Central Asia Eastern Europe Australia and New Zealand
Eastern Africa Central America Eastern Asia Northern Europe Melanesia
Northern Africa Northern America Southeastern Asia Southern Europe Micronesia
Southern Africa Southern America Southern Asia Western Europe Polynesia
Western Africa Western Asia

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