Language/Icelandic/Culture/History

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Iceland History

History Iceland was settled in 874 A.D. and adopted Christianity in the year 1000. In 930, Iceland formed the Alþingi (Althingi), the oldest active parliament in the world. The country lost its independence in 1262 when it was ruled by Norway. In 1387, Danish rule succeeded Norwegian rule, and this lasted until home rule was awarded in 1904 and autonomy in 1918. Iceland was still officially under the Danish king from 1918 to 1944 and became fully independent in 1944 during World War II. In 1949, Iceland became a charter member of NATO. Iceland is a member of the Common Market of the European Union and has signed the European Economic Area agreement but is, as of 2007, not a member of the European Union.

Once you've mastered this lesson, take a look at these related pages: People, Names & Religion.

Sources[edit | edit source]

https://islensku.ucoz.ru/BeginnersIcelandic.pdf

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