Language/English/Vocabulary/Most-Common-Greek-Roots
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Root | Meaning | Examples |
---|---|---|
anti | against | antibacterial, antidote, antithesis |
ast(er) | star | asteroid, astronomy, astronaut |
auto | self, same | automatic, automate, autobiograph |
biblio | Bible, book, | bibliography, bibliophile |
bio | life + science | biography, biology, biodegradable |
chrome | color | monochromatic, phytochrome |
chrono | time, dia- + chronos = lasting through time | chronic, synchronize, chronicle, diachronic (adj.) |
dyna- | power, powerful | dynasty, dynamic, dynamite,dynastic |
geo- | earth, land or country | geography, geology, geometry |
gno- | to know | agnostic, acknowledge |
graph- | write, instrument for recording; something written. | autograph, graphic, demographic |
hydr- | combining form of hydor: water, | dehydrate, hydrant, hydropower |
kinesis | physical movement, muscular action | kinetic, photokinesis |
logos | word, study,statement, discourse | astrology, biology, theologian, neologism |
narc- | combining form of narke : sleep, stupor | narcotic, narcolepsy, narcissus |
-path- | from Greek pathos : suffering from, suffering | empathy, pathetic, apathy, pathology |
phil- | loving, fond of, tending to | philosophy, bibliophile, philanthropy, philately |
phon | voice, sound | microphone, phonograph, telephone |
photo-n | light,unit of electromagnetic radiation | photograph, photocopy, photon |
schem | plan | scheme, schematic |
syn | together, with | synthetic, photosynthesis |
tele | far,operating over distance | telescope, telepathy, television |
tropos | turning, a turn, change | heliotrope, tropical, troposphere |
Sources[edit | edit source]
https://www.thoughtco.com/common-word-roots-in-english-1692793
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