Difference between revisions of "Language/Welsh/Vocabulary/Asking-for-Directions"

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<div class="pg_page_title">[[Language/Welsh|Welsh]]  → [[Language/Welsh/Vocabulary|Vocabulary]] → [[Language/Welsh/Grammar/0-to-A1-Course|0 to A1 Course]] → Travel and Transportation → Asking for Directions</div>
<div class="pg_page_title">[[Language/Welsh|Welsh]]  → [[Language/Welsh/Vocabulary|Vocabulary]] → [[Language/Welsh/Grammar/0-to-A1-Course|0 to A1 Course]] → Travel and Transportation → Asking for Directions</div>


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Welsh is a beautiful and distinct language spoken by approximately 20% of the population of Wales. As a Welsh teacher with 20 years of experience, I am excited to help you learn the Welsh language and culture. In this lesson, we will be focusing on traveling and transportation in Wales, specifically how to ask for directions in Welsh. By the end of this lesson, you will have the knowledge and confidence to navigate Wales like a local!
In this lesson, we will focus on asking for and giving directions in Welsh. This is an important topic to learn as it allows you to navigate your way around Welsh-speaking regions and interact with locals. Whether you are a tourist visiting Wales or have recently moved to a Welsh-speaking area, knowing how to ask for directions will greatly enhance your experience and help you feel more confident in your surroundings. By the end of this lesson, you will be able to confidently ask for directions and understand the responses in Welsh.
 
== Asking for Directions ==
 
When asking for directions in Welsh, it's important to use polite and respectful language. Here are some common phrases you can use to ask for directions:
 
* "Ble mae'r...?" (Where is the...?)
* "Sut i fynd i...?" (How do I get to...?)
* "Dwi'n colli fy ffordd. Gallwch chi helpu fi?" (I'm lost. Can you help me?)
* "Oes map gyda chi?" (Do you have a map?)
* "Dwi'n chwilio am..." (I'm looking for...)
 
It's also helpful to know some vocabulary related to directions. Here are some useful words and phrases:
 
* "y dde" (the right)
* "y chwith" (the left)
* "ar y cornel" (on the corner)
* "ar y cyntaf" (on the first)
* "ar y trydydd" (on the third)
* "ar y gors" (on the hill)
* "ar y traeth" (on the beach)
* "ar y bont" (on the bridge)
* "ar y safle" (on the site)
* "tu ôl i" (behind)
* "ochr i" (next to)
* "ger" (near)
* "o flaen" (in front of)
 
Now, let's practice asking for directions in different scenarios.
 
=== Exercise 1: Getting to the Train Station ===
 
You are in a Welsh town and need to find the train station. Use the phrases and vocabulary you have learned to ask for directions.
 
Example dialogue:
* A: "Ble mae'r gorsaf drenau?" (Where is the train station?)
* B: "Mae'r gorsaf drenau yng nghefn y lôn." (The train station is at the end of the street.)
* A: "Diolch yn fawr!" (Thank you very much!)
 
=== Exercise 2: Finding a Restaurant ===
 
You are hungry and want to find a restaurant in a Welsh-speaking city. Use the phrases and vocabulary you have learned to ask for directions.
 
Example dialogue:
* A: "Dwi'n chwilio am rywbeth i'w fwyta. Ble mae'r bwyty gorau?" (I'm looking for somewhere to eat. Where is the best restaurant?)
* B: "Mae'r bwyty gorau yng nghanol y ddinas." (The best restaurant is in the city center.)
* A: "Sut i fynd i'r ganol?" (How do I get to the center?)
* B: "Ewch ar y chwith yn y gyffordd nesaf, yna ewch ymlaen am 500 llath." (Go left at the next junction, then go straight for 500 yards.)
* A: "Diolch yn fawr iawn!" (Thank you very much!)
 
=== Exercise 3: Locating a Landmark ===
 
You are visiting a famous landmark in Wales and want to find it. Use the phrases and vocabulary you have learned to ask for directions.
 
Example dialogue:
* A: "Ble mae'r __________?" (Where is the __________?)
* B: "Mae'r __________ tu ôl i'r castell." (The __________ is behind the castle.)
* A: "Sut i fynd i'r castell?" (How do I get to the castle?)
* B: "Ewch i lawr y ffordd hon am 200 llath ac yna troi ar y dde." (Go down this road for 200 yards and then turn right.)
* A: "Diolch yn fawr iawn!" (Thank you very much!)
 
Now that you have practiced asking for directions, let's move on to giving directions in Welsh.
 
== Giving Directions ==
 
When giving directions in Welsh, it's important to be clear and concise. Here are some common phrases you can use to give directions:


== Vocabulary ==
* "Ewch i lawr y ffordd." (Go down the road.)
* "Trowch ar y chwith." (Turn left.)
* "Trowch ar y dde." (Turn right.)
* "Ewch yn syth ymlaen." (Go straight ahead.)
* "Mae'r lleoliad yna ar y chwith." (The location is on the left.)
* "Mae'r lleoliad yna ar y dde." (The location is on the right.)
* "Mae'r lleoliad yna ar y cornel." (The location is on the corner.)
* "Mae'r lleoliad yna ar y trydydd." (The location is on the third.)


Let's start by learning the basic vocabulary you will need to ask for directions in Welsh:
It's also helpful to know some vocabulary related to giving directions. Here are some useful words and phrases:


* Diolch - Thank you
* "ffordd" (road)
* Mae'n ddrwg gen i - I'm sorry
* "gyffordd" (junction)
* Ble mae'r...? - Where is the...?
* "llath" (yard)
* Oes...yma ynghanol y dref? - Is there...in the center of town?
* "bont" (bridge)
* Eto - Again
* "cornel" (corner)
* I'r dde - To the right
* "cyntaf" (first)
* I'r chwith - To the left
* "trydydd" (third)
* Ymlaen - Straight ahead
* "gorllewin" (west)
* Trowch ar y chwith - Turn left
* "dwyrain" (east)
* Trowch ar y dde - Turn right
* "gogledd" (north)
* Ymchwiliwch - Look for
* "de" (south)
* Ar y blaen - Ahead


Now let's look at some modes of transportation you might encounter in Wales:
Now, let's practice giving directions in different scenarios.


* Bws - Bus
=== Exercise 4: Directing to a Museum ===
* Trên - Train
* Car - Car
* Bicig - Bicycle
* Parth cyrru - Driving lane
* Llwybr beicio - Bike path
* Troedffordd - Footpath


Armed with these key phrases and vocabulary, you'll be sure to find your way around Wales with confidence and ease!
Someone asks you for directions to the local museum. Use the phrases and vocabulary you have learned to give clear directions.


== Common Phrases ==
Example dialogue:
* A: "Ble mae'r amgueddfa?" (Where is the museum?)
* B: "Ewch i lawr y ffordd hon am 500 llath ac yna troi ar y dde. Mae'r amgueddfa ar y chwith wedyn." (Go down this road for 500 yards and then turn right. The museum is on the left after that.)
* A: "Diolch yn fawr!" (Thank you very much!)


Now that you have the basic vocabulary needed to ask for directions in Welsh, let's take a look at some common phrases that you might encounter in everyday traveling situations:
=== Exercise 5: Guiding to a Park ===


* "Ble mae'r trên?" - Where is the train?
Someone asks you for directions to the nearest park. Use the phrases and vocabulary you have learned to give clear directions.
* "Oes bws yn mynd i Gaernarfon?" - Is there a bus going to Caernarfon?
* "Dwi'n chwilio am... " - I'm looking for...
* "Sut i gyrraedd...?" - How do I get to...?
* "Sut mae 'r ffordd at y parc?" - How do I get to the park?


Useful phrases for giving directions:
Example dialogue:
* A: "Ble mae'r parc agosaf?" (Where is the nearest park?)
* B: "Ewch i lawr y ffordd hon am 200 llath ac yna trowch ar y chwith. Mae'r parc ar y chwith wedyn." (Go down this road for 200 yards and then turn left. The park is on the left after that.)
* A: "Diolch yn fawr iawn!" (Thank you very much!)


* "Trowch ar y dde ar ôl i chi fynd heibio'r dafarn" - Turn right after passing the pub.
=== Exercise 6: Pointing to a Landmark ===
* "Trowch ar y chwith ar ôl i chi fynd heibio'r siop cig" - Turn left after passing the butcher shop.
* "Ymlaen am 500 metro" - Straight ahead for 500 meters.
* "Mae'r parc ar y dde" - The park is on the right.
* "Fyddwch chi'n cyrraedd y dafarn ar y chwith" - You'll reach the pub on the left.


Keep in mind that Welsh speakers may use different units of measurement or directions than what you're used to, so don't be afraid to ask for clarification or repetition if you don't understand at first.
Someone asks you for directions to a famous landmark. Use the phrases and vocabulary you have learned to give clear directions.


== Culture and Interesting Facts ==
Example dialogue:
* A: "Ble mae'r __________?" (Where is the __________?)
* B: "Ewch i lawr y ffordd hon am 300 llath ac yna trowch ar y dde. Mae'r __________ ar y chwith wedyn." (Go down this road for 300 yards and then turn right. The __________ is on the left after that.)
* A: "Diolch yn fawr iawn!" (Thank you very much!)


Wales is a small country with a rich history and culture, and traveling through Wales can offer a unique and enlightening experience. Here are a few cultural and historical tidbits to keep in mind while exploring Wales:
Congratulations! You have now learned how to ask for and give directions in Welsh. Keep practicing these phrases and vocabulary, and you will soon feel confident navigating your way around Welsh-speaking areas.


* Wales is known for its stunning natural beauty, from its rugged coastline to its rolling hills and mountains. Be sure to take advantage of the many hiking trails, scenic drives, and outdoor activities Wales has to offer.
== Regional Variations ==
* Welsh is a Celtic language, and while most people in Wales speak English as well, learning some Welsh can help you connect with locals and show your appreciation for the culture.
* The Welsh are known for their hospitality and friendliness, so don't be afraid to strike up a conversation with a local or ask for recommendations for places to visit or eat.
* Wales is also home to a rich history and many iconic landmarks, such as the medieval castle in Caernarfon and the ancient ruins of Caerleon.
* Traditional Welsh cuisine includes dishes such as Welsh rarebit (a kind of cheese toast), cawl (a hearty vegetable soup), and bara brith (a fruit cake).
* Wales is famous for its music and art, from the iconic Welsh male voice choir to the works of famous Welsh artists like Kyffin Williams and Gwen John.


By immersing yourself in Welsh culture and practicing your language skills, you'll be sure to have an unforgettable experience traveling through Wales.
It's worth noting that there may be some regional variations in the usage or understanding of certain directions or landmarks in Wales. For example, some places may have different names in different parts of the country. It's always a good idea to ask locals for specific directions or landmarks if you are unsure. Welsh people are generally friendly and helpful, and they will be happy to assist you.


== Practice Exercise ==
== Cultural Insight ==


Now it's time to practice what you've learned! Use the following table to practice asking for and giving directions in Welsh. Try to use as many of the phrases and vocabulary words you have learned in this lesson as possible.
As you explore Wales and interact with the local community, you will discover that the Welsh language is deeply intertwined with the country's rich culture and history. Many Welsh place names have fascinating origins and stories behind them. For example, the name "Llanfair­pwllgwyngyll­gogery­chwyrn­drobwll­llan­tysilio­gogo­goch," a village in Anglesey, is famous for having the longest place name in Europe. Learning the Welsh language allows you to connect more deeply with the culture and heritage of Wales.


{| class="wikitable"
== Conclusion ==
! English !! Welsh !! Pronunciation
|-
| Excuse me, how do I get to the park? || Esgusodwch fi, sut mae dod i'r parc? || es-gis-AWDH-vee, sitt mye dod eerr pack?
|-
| Is there a bus that goes to the museum? || Oes bws yn mynd i'r amgueddfa? || oyss booss un mind the am-GEDD-va?
|-
| Turn right at the traffic lights || Trowch ar y dde yn y goleuadau traffig || trooch arr ee th-day uhn uh-go-LYE-dye traff-eegh
|-
| How far is it to the train station? || Pa mor bell mae hi i'r orsaf drenau? || pa mor bell my y hee eerr or-sav TREN-ai?
|-
| Where is the nearest bike path? || Ble mae'r llwybr beicio agosaf? || bleh myerr th-LWIB-er baechio AH-goes-av?
|}


Well done! Keep practicing and building your Welsh vocabulary and cultural knowledge, and soon you'll be speaking Welsh like a pro.
In this lesson, you have learned how to ask for and give directions in Welsh. You have practiced using common phrases and vocabulary to navigate your way around Welsh-speaking areas. Remember to be polite and respectful when asking for directions, and be clear and concise when giving directions. Keep practicing these skills, and you will soon feel confident exploring Wales and interacting with Welsh speakers.


{{#seo:
{{#seo:
|title=Welsh Vocabulary: Travel and Transportation: Asking for Directions
|title=Welsh Vocabulary Travel and Transportation Asking for Directions
|keywords=learn Welsh, Welsh language, Wales, travel, transportation, directions, Welsh vocabulary
|keywords=Welsh vocabulary, travel and transportation, asking for directions, Welsh phrases, Welsh culture, language learning
|description=In this lesson, you will learn how to ask for and give directions in Welsh, including common phrases and useful vocabulary.
|description=In this lesson, you will learn how to ask for and give directions in Welsh, including using common phrases and vocabulary. Explore the Welsh language and culture while enhancing your travel and transportation skills.
}}
}}


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==Sources==
* [http://ilovelanguages.org/welsh_lesson4.php Welsh Lesson 4 - Prepositions and Directions]
* [https://www.theintrepidguide.com/essential-welsh-phrases/ 300+ Essential Welsh Phrases for Travel [with Audio & Printable ...]




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==Sources==
* [http://ilovelanguages.org/welsh_lesson4.php Welsh Lesson 4 - Prepositions and Directions]
* [https://www.theintrepidguide.com/essential-welsh-phrases/ 300+ Essential Welsh Phrases for Travel [with Audio & Printable ...]


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Latest revision as of 04:27, 23 June 2023

◀️ Modes of Transportation — Previous Lesson Next Lesson — Famous Welsh Writers ▶️

Welsh-Language-PolyglotClub.png
WelshVocabulary0 to A1 Course → Travel and Transportation → Asking for Directions

In this lesson, we will focus on asking for and giving directions in Welsh. This is an important topic to learn as it allows you to navigate your way around Welsh-speaking regions and interact with locals. Whether you are a tourist visiting Wales or have recently moved to a Welsh-speaking area, knowing how to ask for directions will greatly enhance your experience and help you feel more confident in your surroundings. By the end of this lesson, you will be able to confidently ask for directions and understand the responses in Welsh.

Asking for Directions[edit | edit source]

When asking for directions in Welsh, it's important to use polite and respectful language. Here are some common phrases you can use to ask for directions:

  • "Ble mae'r...?" (Where is the...?)
  • "Sut i fynd i...?" (How do I get to...?)
  • "Dwi'n colli fy ffordd. Gallwch chi helpu fi?" (I'm lost. Can you help me?)
  • "Oes map gyda chi?" (Do you have a map?)
  • "Dwi'n chwilio am..." (I'm looking for...)

It's also helpful to know some vocabulary related to directions. Here are some useful words and phrases:

  • "y dde" (the right)
  • "y chwith" (the left)
  • "ar y cornel" (on the corner)
  • "ar y cyntaf" (on the first)
  • "ar y trydydd" (on the third)
  • "ar y gors" (on the hill)
  • "ar y traeth" (on the beach)
  • "ar y bont" (on the bridge)
  • "ar y safle" (on the site)
  • "tu ôl i" (behind)
  • "ochr i" (next to)
  • "ger" (near)
  • "o flaen" (in front of)

Now, let's practice asking for directions in different scenarios.

Exercise 1: Getting to the Train Station[edit | edit source]

You are in a Welsh town and need to find the train station. Use the phrases and vocabulary you have learned to ask for directions.

Example dialogue:

  • A: "Ble mae'r gorsaf drenau?" (Where is the train station?)
  • B: "Mae'r gorsaf drenau yng nghefn y lôn." (The train station is at the end of the street.)
  • A: "Diolch yn fawr!" (Thank you very much!)

Exercise 2: Finding a Restaurant[edit | edit source]

You are hungry and want to find a restaurant in a Welsh-speaking city. Use the phrases and vocabulary you have learned to ask for directions.

Example dialogue:

  • A: "Dwi'n chwilio am rywbeth i'w fwyta. Ble mae'r bwyty gorau?" (I'm looking for somewhere to eat. Where is the best restaurant?)
  • B: "Mae'r bwyty gorau yng nghanol y ddinas." (The best restaurant is in the city center.)
  • A: "Sut i fynd i'r ganol?" (How do I get to the center?)
  • B: "Ewch ar y chwith yn y gyffordd nesaf, yna ewch ymlaen am 500 llath." (Go left at the next junction, then go straight for 500 yards.)
  • A: "Diolch yn fawr iawn!" (Thank you very much!)

Exercise 3: Locating a Landmark[edit | edit source]

You are visiting a famous landmark in Wales and want to find it. Use the phrases and vocabulary you have learned to ask for directions.

Example dialogue:

  • A: "Ble mae'r __________?" (Where is the __________?)
  • B: "Mae'r __________ tu ôl i'r castell." (The __________ is behind the castle.)
  • A: "Sut i fynd i'r castell?" (How do I get to the castle?)
  • B: "Ewch i lawr y ffordd hon am 200 llath ac yna troi ar y dde." (Go down this road for 200 yards and then turn right.)
  • A: "Diolch yn fawr iawn!" (Thank you very much!)

Now that you have practiced asking for directions, let's move on to giving directions in Welsh.

Giving Directions[edit | edit source]

When giving directions in Welsh, it's important to be clear and concise. Here are some common phrases you can use to give directions:

  • "Ewch i lawr y ffordd." (Go down the road.)
  • "Trowch ar y chwith." (Turn left.)
  • "Trowch ar y dde." (Turn right.)
  • "Ewch yn syth ymlaen." (Go straight ahead.)
  • "Mae'r lleoliad yna ar y chwith." (The location is on the left.)
  • "Mae'r lleoliad yna ar y dde." (The location is on the right.)
  • "Mae'r lleoliad yna ar y cornel." (The location is on the corner.)
  • "Mae'r lleoliad yna ar y trydydd." (The location is on the third.)

It's also helpful to know some vocabulary related to giving directions. Here are some useful words and phrases:

  • "ffordd" (road)
  • "gyffordd" (junction)
  • "llath" (yard)
  • "bont" (bridge)
  • "cornel" (corner)
  • "cyntaf" (first)
  • "trydydd" (third)
  • "gorllewin" (west)
  • "dwyrain" (east)
  • "gogledd" (north)
  • "de" (south)

Now, let's practice giving directions in different scenarios.

Exercise 4: Directing to a Museum[edit | edit source]

Someone asks you for directions to the local museum. Use the phrases and vocabulary you have learned to give clear directions.

Example dialogue:

  • A: "Ble mae'r amgueddfa?" (Where is the museum?)
  • B: "Ewch i lawr y ffordd hon am 500 llath ac yna troi ar y dde. Mae'r amgueddfa ar y chwith wedyn." (Go down this road for 500 yards and then turn right. The museum is on the left after that.)
  • A: "Diolch yn fawr!" (Thank you very much!)

Exercise 5: Guiding to a Park[edit | edit source]

Someone asks you for directions to the nearest park. Use the phrases and vocabulary you have learned to give clear directions.

Example dialogue:

  • A: "Ble mae'r parc agosaf?" (Where is the nearest park?)
  • B: "Ewch i lawr y ffordd hon am 200 llath ac yna trowch ar y chwith. Mae'r parc ar y chwith wedyn." (Go down this road for 200 yards and then turn left. The park is on the left after that.)
  • A: "Diolch yn fawr iawn!" (Thank you very much!)

Exercise 6: Pointing to a Landmark[edit | edit source]

Someone asks you for directions to a famous landmark. Use the phrases and vocabulary you have learned to give clear directions.

Example dialogue:

  • A: "Ble mae'r __________?" (Where is the __________?)
  • B: "Ewch i lawr y ffordd hon am 300 llath ac yna trowch ar y dde. Mae'r __________ ar y chwith wedyn." (Go down this road for 300 yards and then turn right. The __________ is on the left after that.)
  • A: "Diolch yn fawr iawn!" (Thank you very much!)

Congratulations! You have now learned how to ask for and give directions in Welsh. Keep practicing these phrases and vocabulary, and you will soon feel confident navigating your way around Welsh-speaking areas.

Regional Variations[edit | edit source]

It's worth noting that there may be some regional variations in the usage or understanding of certain directions or landmarks in Wales. For example, some places may have different names in different parts of the country. It's always a good idea to ask locals for specific directions or landmarks if you are unsure. Welsh people are generally friendly and helpful, and they will be happy to assist you.

Cultural Insight[edit | edit source]

As you explore Wales and interact with the local community, you will discover that the Welsh language is deeply intertwined with the country's rich culture and history. Many Welsh place names have fascinating origins and stories behind them. For example, the name "Llanfair­pwllgwyngyll­gogery­chwyrn­drobwll­llan­tysilio­gogo­goch," a village in Anglesey, is famous for having the longest place name in Europe. Learning the Welsh language allows you to connect more deeply with the culture and heritage of Wales.

Conclusion[edit | edit source]

In this lesson, you have learned how to ask for and give directions in Welsh. You have practiced using common phrases and vocabulary to navigate your way around Welsh-speaking areas. Remember to be polite and respectful when asking for directions, and be clear and concise when giving directions. Keep practicing these skills, and you will soon feel confident exploring Wales and interacting with Welsh speakers.

Table of Contents - Welsh Course - 0 to A1[edit source]


Greetings and Introductions


Pronouns and Verbs


Numbers and Time


Questions and Negation


Family and Relationships


Adjectives and Adverbs


Food and Drink


Prepositions and Conjunctions


Welsh Traditions and Celebrations


Hobbies and Leisure


Present Continuous and Future


Travel and Transportation


Welsh Literature and History


Sources[edit | edit source]


Other Lessons[edit | edit source]




◀️ Modes of Transportation — Previous Lesson Next Lesson — Famous Welsh Writers ▶️