Difference between revisions of "Language/Spanish/Grammar/Simple-Present-Tense"

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In Spanish, it is used Simple Present Tense when you want to talk about habits, schedules, customes and routines. Spanish has infinitive verbs (verbs that end in ar, er and ir) and conjugated verbs, (infinitive verbs that changes with respect to the subjects).
[[File:hoy-spanish.jpg|thumb]]
Hola Spanish learners,
 
In Spanish, it is used Simple Present Tense when you want to talk about habits, schedules, customes and routines.  
 
Spanish has infinitive verbs (verbs that end in ar, er and ir) and conjugated verbs (infinitive verbs that changes with respect to the subjects).


= Verbs that ends in "Ar" =
= Verbs that ends in "Ar" =
When you want to conjugate a regular verb that ends in "ar" in Spanish, you need to erase "ar" and put the corresponding ending with the subjects, the next table shows you the endings and the verb "walk" as an example
When you want to conjugate a regular verb that ends in "ar" in Spanish, you need to erase "ar" and put the corresponding ending with the subjects, the next table shows you the endings and the verb "to walk" as an example


{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
Line 25: Line 30:
|Caminamos
|Caminamos
|-
|-
|Vosotros
|Vosotros/Vosotras
|áis
|áis
|Camináis
|Camináis
Line 35: Line 40:


= Verbs that ends in "Er" =
= Verbs that ends in "Er" =
When you want to conjugate a regular verb that ends in "er" in Spanish, you need to erase "er" and put the corresponding ending with the subjects, the next table shows you the endings and the verb "run" as an example.
When you want to conjugate a regular verb that ends in "er" in Spanish, you need to erase "er" and put the corresponding ending with the subjects, the next table shows you the endings and the verb "to run" as an example.


{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
!Subject
!Subject
!Ending
!Ending
!Correr
!Correr
|-
|-
|Yo
|Yo
Line 68: Line 73:


= Verbs that ends in "Ir" =
= Verbs that ends in "Ir" =
When you want to conjugate a regular verb that ends in "ir" in Spanish, you need to erase "ir" and put the corresponding ending with the subjects, the next table shows you the endings and the verb "write" as an example.
When you want to conjugate a regular verb that ends in "ir" in Spanish, you need to erase "ir" and put the corresponding ending with the subjects, the next table shows you the endings and the verb "to write" as an example.


{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
Line 101: Line 106:


= Some Irregular Verbs =
= Some Irregular Verbs =
In Spanish, exists a lot of irregular verbs, those change their form and use the same endings like "jugar" or "sentir". And there are verbs that change completely, like "ser".
In Spanish, exists a lot of irregular verbs, those change their form and use the same endings like "jugar" or "ser".


{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
!Subject
!Subject
!Jugar (Play)
!Jugar (_ar)  
|-
|-
|Yo
|Yo
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{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
!Subject
!Subject
!Ser (be)
!Ser (_er)          
|-
|-
|Yo
|Yo
Line 147: Line 152:
|Son
|Son
|}
|}
And there are verbs that change completely, like "sentir".
{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
!Subject
!Subject
!Sentir
!Sentir (_ir)       
|-
|-
|Yo
|Yo
Line 171: Line 177:


__FORCETOC__
__FORCETOC__
==Related Lessons==
* [[Language/Spanish/Grammar/Past-Perfect-Tense|Past Perfect Tense]]
* [[Language/Spanish/Grammar/Present-Perfect-Tense|Present Perfect Tense]]
* [[Language/Spanish/Grammar/Tener|Tener]]
* [[Language/Spanish/Grammar/Sentense-Structure|Sentense Structure]]
* [[Language/Spanish/Grammar/How-to-use-articles-in-spanish|How to use articles in spanish]]
* [[Language/Spanish/Grammar/The-Articles|The Articles]]
* [[Language/Spanish/Grammar/Past-Participle|Past Participle]]
* [[Language/Spanish/Grammar/How-to-use-Ser-o-Estar-(verb-to-be)|How to use Ser o Estar (verb to be)]]
* [[Language/Spanish/Grammar/Gender|Gender]]
* [[Language/Spanish/Grammar/Conjugación-de-verbos-difíciles|Conjugación de verbos difíciles]]

Latest revision as of 17:15, 26 February 2023

Hoy-spanish.jpg

Hola Spanish learners,

In Spanish, it is used Simple Present Tense when you want to talk about habits, schedules, customes and routines.

Spanish has infinitive verbs (verbs that end in ar, er and ir) and conjugated verbs (infinitive verbs that changes with respect to the subjects).

Verbs that ends in "Ar"[edit | edit source]

When you want to conjugate a regular verb that ends in "ar" in Spanish, you need to erase "ar" and put the corresponding ending with the subjects, the next table shows you the endings and the verb "to walk" as an example

Subject Ending Caminar
Yo o Camino
as Caminas
Él/Ella/Usted a Camina
Nosotros/Nosotras amos Caminamos
Vosotros/Vosotras áis Camináis
Ustedes/Ellos/Ellas an Caminan

Verbs that ends in "Er"[edit | edit source]

When you want to conjugate a regular verb that ends in "er" in Spanish, you need to erase "er" and put the corresponding ending with the subjects, the next table shows you the endings and the verb "to run" as an example.

Subject Ending Correr
Yo o Corro
es Corres
Él/Ella/Usted e Corre
Nosotros/Nosotras emos Corremos
Vosotros/Vosotras éis Corréis
Ustedes/Ellos/Ellas en Corren

Verbs that ends in "Ir"[edit | edit source]

When you want to conjugate a regular verb that ends in "ir" in Spanish, you need to erase "ir" and put the corresponding ending with the subjects, the next table shows you the endings and the verb "to write" as an example.

Subject Ending Escribir
Yo o Escribo
es Escribes
Él/Ella/Usted e Escribe
Nosotros/Nosotras imos Escribimos
Vosotros/Vosotras ís Escribís
Ustedes/Ellos/Ellas en Escriben

Some Irregular Verbs[edit | edit source]

In Spanish, exists a lot of irregular verbs, those change their form and use the same endings like "jugar" or "ser".

Subject Jugar (_ar)
Yo Juego
Juegas
Él/Ella/Usted Juega
Nosotros/Nosotras Jugamos
Vosotros/Vosotras Jugáis
Ustedes/Ellos/Ellas Juegan
Subject Ser (_er)
Yo Soy
Eres
Él/Ella/Usted Es
Nosotros/Nosotras Somos
Vosotros/Vosotras Sois
Ustedes/Ellos/Ellas Son

And there are verbs that change completely, like "sentir".

Subject Sentir (_ir)
Yo Siento
Sientes
Él Siente
Nosotros/Nosotras Sentimos
Vosotros/Vosotras Sentís
Ustedes/Ellos/Ellas Sienten


Related Lessons[edit | edit source]