Difference between revisions of "Language/German/Grammar/Cases"

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== Practice resources ==
== Practice resources ==
https://quizlet.com/207586948/common-german-genitive-verbs-flash-cards/
https://quizlet.com/207586948/common-german-genitive-verbs-flash-cards/
<iframe src="https://quizlet.com/207586948/match/embed" height="500" width="100%" style="border:0"></iframe>


https://quizlet.com/164731009/intermediate-german-dative-verbs-flash-cards/
https://quizlet.com/164731009/intermediate-german-dative-verbs-flash-cards/
<iframe src="https://quizlet.com/164731009/match/embed" height="500" width="100%" style="border:0"></iframe>


https://quizlet.com/237466632/german-prepositions-cases-flash-cards/
https://quizlet.com/237466632/german-prepositions-cases-flash-cards/
<iframe src="https://quizlet.com/237466632/match/embed" height="500" width="100%" style="border:0"></iframe>

Revision as of 03:46, 3 August 2018

There are four cases in German: nominative, accusative, dative, genitive.

  • Nominative(Nom. or N) indicates the subject of a verb, such as "the monkey" in "The monkey eats a banana." "Der Affe isst eine Banane."
  • Accusative(Akk. or A) indicates the direct object, such as "a pen" in "He bought a pen." "Er hat einen Stift gekauft."
  • Dative(Dat. or D) indicates the indirict object, such as "him" in "His father will give him a tricycle." "Sein Vater wird ihm ein Dreirad geben."
  • Genitive(Gen. or G) usually indicates the possesor of something, such as "my mom" in "This is a helicopter of my mom." "Das ist ein Hubschrauber meiner Mutter."

Prepositions may require accusative, dative or genitive objects. They can be found here:

https://en.wikibooks.org/wiki/German/Grammar/Prepositions_and_Postpositions.

Verbs may require accusative, dative or genitive objects.

Dative verbs can be found here:

http://germanforenglishspeakers.com/reference/dative-verbs

Genitive verbs can e found here:

https://www.thoughtco.com/frequently-used-german-dative-verbs-4071410

You can assume other verbs are all accusative, if you don't want to bother search each new verb you meet.

English Wikibooks has an article on: cases.

Practice resources

https://quizlet.com/207586948/common-german-genitive-verbs-flash-cards/

https://quizlet.com/164731009/intermediate-german-dative-verbs-flash-cards/

https://quizlet.com/237466632/german-prepositions-cases-flash-cards/