Difference between revisions of "Language/Czech/Grammar/How-to-Use-Have"

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(Verb to have in Czech)
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[[File:Verb to have in Czech.png|alt=Verb to have  in Czech|thumb|Verb to have in Czech]]
[[File:Verb to have in Czech.png|alt=Verb to have  in Czech|thumb|Verb to have in Czech]]


=== '''<u>Verbo : Ter /</u>''' ===
==Past==
 
===Past===
=== '''<u>Verb : to have /</u>''' ===
 
=== '''<u>Sloveso : mít</u>''' / ===
.
 
.
 
===== '''''<big>Observação : (PT-BR) significa Transliteração Português Brasileiro</big>''''' =====
 
===== '''''<big>Observation : (EN) means Transliteration in English</big>''''' =====
.
 
.
{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
|'''<big><u>PASSADO</u></big>'''
!Czech
 
!English
'''<big><u>PAST</u></big>'''
|'''<big><u>PASSADO  NEGATIVO</u></big>'''
 
'''<big><u>NEGATIVE  PAST</u></big>'''
|'''<big><u>PRESENTE</u></big>'''
 
'''<big><u>PRESENT</u></big>'''
|'''<big><u>PRESENTE  NEGATIVO</u></big>'''
 
'''<big><u>NEGATIVE  PRESENT</u></big>'''
|-
|-
|
|JÁ JSEM MĚL / MĚL JSEM (M)
|
|I had
|
|
|-
|-
|'''<big>JÁ MĚL (M)</big>'''
|JÁ JSEM MĚLA / MĚLA JSEM (F)
 
|I had
'''<big>JÁ MĚLA (F)</big>'''
|'''<big>JÁ NEMĚL (M)</big>'''
 
'''<big>JÁ NEMĚLA (F)</big>'''
|'''<big>JÁ MÁM</big>'''
|'''<big>JÁ NEMÁM</big>'''
|-
|-
|'''''(PT-BR) iá miêl'''''
|TY JSI MĚL / MĚL JSI (M)
|'''''(PT-BR) iá nemiêl'''''
|You had
|'''''(PT-BR) iá maam'''''
|'''''(PT-BR) iá nemaam'''''
|-
|-
|'''''(EN) yah myehl'''''
|TY JSI MĚLA / MĚLA JSI (F)
|'''''(EN) yah ne myehl'''''
|You had
|'''''(EN) yah maam'''''
|'''''(EN) yah ne maam'''''
|-
|-
|'''Eu  tinha'''
|ON MĚL
|'''Eu  não tinha'''
|He had
|'''Eu  tenho'''
|'''Eu  não tenho'''
|-
|-
|'''I  had'''
|ONA MĚLA
|'''I  had not'''
|She had
|'''I  have'''
|'''I  don`t have'''
|-
|-
|''' '''
|MY JSME MĚLI / MĚLI JSME (M)
|''' '''
|We had
|''' '''
|''' '''
|-
|-
|'''<big>TY  MĚL (M)</big>'''
|MY JSME MĚLY / MĚLY JSME (F)
 
|We had
'''<big>TY  MĚLA (F)</big>'''
|'''<big>TY  NEMĚL (M)</big>'''
 
'''<big>TY  NEMĚLA (F)</big>'''
|'''<big>TY MÁŠ</big>'''
|'''<big>TY NEMÁŠ</big>'''
|-
|-
|'''''(PT-BR) ty miêl'''''
|VY JSTE MĚLI / MĚLI JSTE (M)
|'''''(PT-BR) ty nemiêl'''''
|You had (plural)
|'''''(PT-BR) ty maach'''''
|'''''(PT-BR) ty nemaach'''''
|-
|-
|'''''(EN) tyh myehl'''''
|VY JSTE MĚLY / MĚLY JSTE (F)
|'''''(EN) tyh ne myehl'''''
|You had (plural)
|'''''(EN) tyh maash'''''
|'''''(EN) tyh ne mash'''''
|-
|-
|'''Você  tinha'''
|ONI MĚLI
|'''Você  não tinha'''
|They had (M)
|'''Você  tem'''
|'''Você  não tem'''
|-
|-
|'''You  had'''
|ONY MĚLY
|'''You  had not'''
|They had (F)
|'''You  have'''
|}
|'''You  don`t have'''
|-
|''' '''
|''' '''
|''' '''
|''' '''
|-
|'''<big>ON MĚL</big>'''


'''<big>ONA MĚLA</big>'''
===Negative Past===
|'''<big>ON NEMĚL</big>'''
{| class="wikitable"
 
!Czech
'''<big>ONA NEMĚLA</big>'''
!English
|'''<big>ON MÁ</big>'''
 
'''<big>ONA MÁ</big>'''
|'''<big>ON NEMÁ</big>'''
 
'''<big>ONA NEMÁ</big>'''
|-
|-
|'''''(PT-BR) on miêl'''''
|JÁ JSEM NEMĚL / NEMĚL JSEM (M)
|'''''(PT-BR) on nemiêl'''''
|I had not
|'''''(PT-BR) on maa'''''
|'''''(PT-BR) on nemaa'''''
|-
|-
|'''''(EN) on myehl'''''
|JÁ JSEM NEMĚLA / NEMĚLA JSEM (F)
|'''''(EN) on ne myehl'''''
|I had not
|'''''(EN) on maa'''''
|'''''(EN) on nemaa'''''
|-
|-
|'''Ele  tinha'''
|TY JSI NEMĚL / NEMĚL JSI (M)
 
|You had not
'''Ela  tinha'''
|'''Ele  não tinha'''
 
'''Ela  não tinha'''
|'''Ele  tem'''
 
'''Ela  tem'''
|'''Ele  não tem'''
 
'''Ela  não tem'''
|-
|-
|'''He  had'''
|TY JSI NEMĚLA / NEMĚLA (F)
 
|You had not
'''She  had'''
|'''He had not'''
 
'''She had not'''
|'''He  has'''
 
'''She  has'''
|'''He doesn`t   have'''
 
'''She doesn´t have'''
|-
|-
|''' '''
|ON NEMĚL
|''' '''
|He had not
|''' '''
|''' '''
|-
|-
|'''<big>MY MĚLI</big>'''
|ONA NEMĚLA
|'''<big>MY NEMĚLI</big>'''
|She had not
|'''<big>MY MÁME</big>'''
|'''<big>MY NEMÁME</big>'''
|-
|-
|'''''(PT-BR) my miêli'''''
|MY JSME NEMĚLI / NEMĚLI JSME (M)
|'''''(PT-BR) my nemiêli'''''
|We had not
|'''''(PT-BR) my maame'''''
|'''''(PT-BR) my nemaame'''''
|-
|-
|'''''(EN) my myeh lih'''''
|MY JSME NEMĚLY / NEMĚLY JSME (F)
|'''''(EN) my ne myeh lih'''''
|We had not
|'''''(EN) myh maa meh'''''
|'''''(EN) my ne maa meh'''''
|-
|-
|'''Nós  tinhamos'''
|VY JSTE NEMĚLI / NEMĚLI JSTE (M)
|'''Nós  não tinhamos'''
|You had not (plural)
|'''Nós  temos'''
|'''Nós  não temos'''
|-
|-
|'''We  had'''
|VY JSTE NEMĚLY / NEMĚLY JSTE (F)
|'''We  had not'''
|You had not (plural)
|'''We  have'''
|'''We  don`t have'''
|-
|-
|''' '''
|Neměli.
|''' '''
|They had not (M)
|''' '''
|''' '''
|-
|-
|'''<big>VY MĚLI</big>'''
|Neměly.
|'''<big>VY NEMĚLI</big>'''
|They had not (F)
|'''<big>VY MÁTE</big>'''
|}
|'''<big>VY NEMÁTE</big>'''
 
==Present==
===Present===
{| class="wikitable"
!Czech
!English
|-
|-
|'''''(PT-BR) vy miêli'''''
|Mám.
|'''''(PT-BR) vy ne miêli'''''
|I have
|'''''(PT-BR) vy maate'''''
|'''''(PT-BR) vy ne maate'''''
|-
|-
|'''''(EN) vyh myeh lih'''''
|Máš.
|'''''(EN) vyh ne myeh lih'''''
|You have
|'''''(EN) vyh maa teh'''''
|'''''(EN) vyh ne maa teh'''''
|-
|-
|'''Vocês  tinham'''
|Má.
|'''Vocês  não tinham'''
|He has
|'''Vocês  tem'''
|'''Vocês  não tem'''
|-
|-
|'''You  had (plural)'''
|Má.
|'''You  had not (plural)'''
|She has
|'''You  have (plural)'''
|'''You don`t have (plural)'''
|-
|-
|
|Máme.
|
|We have
|
|
|-
|-
|'''<big>ONI MĚLI</big>'''
|Máte.
 
|You have (plural)
'''<big>ONE MĚLY</big>'''
|'''<big>ONI NEMĚLI</big>'''
 
'''<big>ONE NEMĚLY</big>'''
|'''<big>ONI MÁJÍ</big>'''
 
'''<big>ONE MÁJÍ</big>'''
|'''<big>ONI NEMÁJÍ</big>'''
 
'''<big>ONE NEMÁJÍ</big>'''
|-
|-
|'''''(PT-BR) oni miêli'''''
|Mají.
|'''''(PT-BR) oni nemiêli'''''
|They have (M)
|'''''(PT-BR) oni maaii'''''
|'''''(PT-BR) oni nemaaii'''''
|-
|-
|'''''(EN) onih myeh lih'''''
|Mají.
|'''''(EN) onih ne myeh lih'''''
|They have (F)
|'''''(EN) onih maa ee'''''
|}
|'''''(EN) onih ne maa ee'''''
|-
|'''Eles  tinham'''
 
'''Elas  tinham'''
|'''Eles  não tinham'''
 
'''Elas  não tinham'''
|'''Eles  tem'''
 
'''Elas  tem'''
|'''Eles  não tem'''
 
'''Elas  não tem'''
|-
|'''They had (M)'''
 
'''They had (F)'''
|'''They had not (M)'''
 
'''They had not (F)'''
|'''They have (M)'''
 
'''They have (F)'''
|'''They don`t have (M)'''


'''They don`t have (F)'''
===Negative Present===
|}
{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
|'''<big><u>FUTURO</u></big>'''
!Czech
 
!English
'''<big><u>FUTURE</u></big>'''
|'''<big><u>FUTURO NEGATIVO</u></big>'''
 
'''<big><u>NEGATIVE FUTURE</u></big>'''
|-
|-
|
|Nemám.
|
|I don`t have
|-
|-
|'''<big>JÁ BUDU MÍT</big>'''
|Nemáš.
|'''<big>JÁ NEBUDU MÍT</big>'''
|You don`t have
|-
|-
|'''''(PT-BR) iá búdu miit'''''
|Nemá.
|'''''(PT-BR) iá nebúdu miit'''''
|He doesn`t  have
|-
|-
|'''''(EN) yah bou dou meet'''''
|Nemá.
|'''''(EN) yah neh bou dou meet'''''
|She doesn´t  have
|-
|-
|'''Eu  terei'''
|Nemáme.
|'''Eu  não terei'''
|We don`t have
|-
|-
|'''I  will have'''
|Nemáte.
|'''I  will not have'''
|You don`t have (plural)
|-
|-
|''' '''
|Nemají.
|''' '''
|They don`t have (M)
|-
|-
|'''<big>TY BUDEŠ MÍT</big>'''
|Nemají.
|'''<big>TY NEBUDEŠ MÍT</big>'''
|They don`t  have (F)
|}
 
==Future==
===Future===
{| class="wikitable"
!Czech
!English
|-
|-
|'''''(PT-BR) ty búdech miit'''''
|Budu mít.
|'''''(PT-BR) ty ne búdech miit'''''
|I will have
|-
|-
|'''''(EN) tyh bou dehsh meet'''''
|Budeš mít.
|'''''(EN) tyh ne bou dehsh meet'''''
|You will have
|-
|-
|'''Você  terá'''
|Bude mít.
|'''Você  não terá'''
|He / She will have
|-
|}
|'''You will have'''
 
|'''You will not have'''
===Negative Future===
|-
{| class="wikitable"
|''' '''
!Czech
|''' '''
!English
|-
|'''<big>ON  / ONA BUDE MÍT</big>'''
|'''<big>ON  / ONA NEBUDE MÍT</big>'''
|-
|'''''(PT-BR) on búde miit'''''
|'''''(PT-BR) on ne búde miit'''''
|-
|'''''(EN) on bou deh meet'''''
|'''''(EN) on ne bou deh meet'''''
|-
|'''Ele  /  Ela terá'''
|'''Ele  / Ela não terá'''
|-
|'''He / She will have'''
|''' He / She will not have'''
|-
|''' '''
|''' '''
|-
|'''<big>MY BUDEME MÍT</big>'''
|'''<big>MY NEBUDEME MÍT</big>'''
|-
|'''''(PT-BR) my búdeme miit'''''
|'''''(PT-BR) my ne búdeme miit'''''
|-
|'''''(EN) myh bou deh meh meet'''''
|'''''(EN) myh ne bou deh meh meet'''''
|-
|'''Nós teremos'''
|'''Nós não teremos'''
|-
|-
|'''We will have'''
|Nebudu mít.
|'''We will not have'''
|I will not have
|-
|-
|''' '''
|Nebudeš mít.
|''' '''
|You will not have
|-
|-
|'''<big>VY BUDETE MÍT</big>'''
|Nebude mít.
|'''<big>VY NEBUDETE MÍT</big>'''
| He / She will not have
|-
|'''''(PT-BR) vy búdete miit'''''
|'''''(PT-BR) vy ne búdete miit'''''
|-
|'''''(EN) vyh bou deh the meet'''''
|'''''(EN) vyh ne bou deh the meet'''''
|-
|'''Vocês  terão'''
|'''Vocês  não erão'''
|-
|'''You  will have (plural)'''
|'''You will not have (plural)'''
|-
|''' '''
|''' '''
|-
|'''<big>ONI  BUDOU MÍT</big>'''
|'''<big>ONI  NEBUDOU MÍT</big>'''
|-
|'''''(PT-BR) oni búdou miit'''''
|'''''(PT-BR) oni ne búdou miit'''''
|-
|'''''(EN) onih bou doh ou meet'''''
|'''''(EN) onih ne bou doh ou meet'''''
|-
|'''Eles  terão'''
|'''Eles  não terão'''
|-
|'''They  (m) will have'''
|'''They (m) will not have'''
|-
|''' '''
|''' '''
|-
|'''<big>ONE BUDOU MÍT</big>'''
|'''<big>ONE NEBUDOU MÍT</big>'''
|-
|'''''(PT-BR) one búdou miit'''''
|'''''(PT-BR) one ne búdou miit'''''
|-
|'''''(EN) oneh bou doh ou meet'''''
|'''''(EN) oneh ne bou doh ou meet'''''
|-
|'''Elas  terão'''
|'''Elas  não terão'''
|-
|'''They  (f) will have'''
|'''They (f)  will  not  have'''
|}
|}
==Other Lessons==
* [[Language/Czech/Grammar/Nominative-Case-in-Czech|Nominative Case in Czech]]
* [[Language/Czech/Grammar/Genitive-Case-in-Czech|Genitive Case in Czech]]
* [[Language/Czech/Grammar/Gender|Gender]]
* [[Language/Czech/Grammar/Plural|Plural]]
* [[Language/Czech/Grammar/Conditional-Mood|Conditional Mood]]
* [[Language/Czech/Grammar/Inclusive-Case-in-Czech|Inclusive Case in Czech]]
* [[Language/Czech/Grammar/Instrumental-Case-in-Czech|Instrumental Case in Czech]]
* [[Language/Czech/Grammar/Gender-of-nouns|Gender of nouns]]
* [[Language/Czech/Grammar/Definite-articles-in-Czech|Definite articles in Czech]]
* [[Language/Czech/Grammar/Pronouns|Pronouns]]
<span links></span>

Latest revision as of 23:12, 26 March 2023

Verb to have in Czech
Verb to have in Czech

Past[edit | edit source]

Past[edit | edit source]

Czech English
JÁ JSEM MĚL / MĚL JSEM (M) I had
JÁ JSEM MĚLA / MĚLA JSEM (F) I had
TY JSI MĚL / MĚL JSI (M) You had
TY JSI MĚLA / MĚLA JSI (F) You had
ON MĚL He had
ONA MĚLA She had
MY JSME MĚLI / MĚLI JSME (M) We had
MY JSME MĚLY / MĚLY JSME (F) We had
VY JSTE MĚLI / MĚLI JSTE (M) You had (plural)
VY JSTE MĚLY / MĚLY JSTE (F) You had (plural)
ONI MĚLI They had (M)
ONY MĚLY They had (F)

Negative Past[edit | edit source]

Czech English
JÁ JSEM NEMĚL / NEMĚL JSEM (M) I had not
JÁ JSEM NEMĚLA / NEMĚLA JSEM (F) I had not
TY JSI NEMĚL / NEMĚL JSI (M) You had not
TY JSI NEMĚLA / NEMĚLA (F) You had not
ON NEMĚL He had not
ONA NEMĚLA She had not
MY JSME NEMĚLI / NEMĚLI JSME (M) We had not
MY JSME NEMĚLY / NEMĚLY JSME (F) We had not
VY JSTE NEMĚLI / NEMĚLI JSTE (M) You had not (plural)
VY JSTE NEMĚLY / NEMĚLY JSTE (F) You had not (plural)
Neměli. They had not (M)
Neměly. They had not (F)

Present[edit | edit source]

Present[edit | edit source]

Czech English
Mám. I have
Máš. You have
Má. He has
Má. She has
Máme. We have
Máte. You have (plural)
Mají. They have (M)
Mají. They have (F)

Negative Present[edit | edit source]

Czech English
Nemám. I don`t have
Nemáš. You don`t have
Nemá. He doesn`t  have
Nemá. She doesn´t have
Nemáme. We don`t have
Nemáte. You don`t have (plural)
Nemají. They don`t have (M)
Nemají. They don`t have (F)

Future[edit | edit source]

Future[edit | edit source]

Czech English
Budu mít. I will have
Budeš mít. You will have
Bude mít. He / She will have

Negative Future[edit | edit source]

Czech English
Nebudu mít. I will not have
Nebudeš mít. You will not have
Nebude mít.  He / She will not have

Other Lessons[edit | edit source]

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