Difference between revisions of "Language/Mandarin-chinese/Vocabulary/Measure-words"

From Polyglot Club WIKI
Jump to navigation Jump to search
Line 27: Line 27:
   |下
   |下
   |xià
   |xià
   |time of the same actions
   |time of the same action
|点击鼠标两下 click the mouse two times
|点击鼠标两下 click the mouse two times
  |-
  |-
Line 47: Line 47:
   |具
   |具
   |jù
   |jù
   |some kinds of devices and corpse
   |coffin, corpse, bracket clock
|一具棺材 a coffin
|一具棺材 a coffin
  |-
  |-
Line 95: Line 95:
   |副
   |副
   |fù
   |fù
   |set;
   |set of thing;


attitude
attitude
|一副盔甲 a pair of armor;
|一副盔甲 a suit of armor;
一副笑脸 a smiling face
一副笑脸 a smiling face
  |-
  |-
   |匝
   |匝
   |zā
   |zā
   |turns
   |turn
|绕树三匝 around the tree three turns
|绕树三匝 around the tree three turns
  |-
  |-
Line 113: Line 113:
   |部
   |部
   |bù
   |bù
   |movie, novel, vehicle
   |movie, novel, vehicle, phone, ...
|一部电影 a film
|一部电影 a movie
  |-
  |-
   |出
   |出
Line 124: Line 124:
   |gè
   |gè
   |universal measure word
   |universal measure word
|一个人 a person, 一个场景 a scene
|一个人 a person, 一个场景 a scene
  |-
  |-
   |介
   |介
Line 132: Line 132:
  |-
  |-
   |令
   |令
   |
   |lǐng
   |
   |500 piecses of paper
|
|一令纸 500 pieces of paper
  |-
  |-
   |份
   |份
   |
   |fèn
   |
   |the integrated
|
|一份牛排 a steak, 一份报纸 a newspaper
  |-
  |-
   |伙
   |伙
   |
   |huǒ
   |
   |group of people
|
|一伙强盗 a group of robbers
|-
|-
|件
|件
|
|jiàn
|
|affair;
|
 
garment
|一件事 an affair;
 
一件衣服 a piece of clothing
|-
|-
   |任
   |任
   |
   |rèn
   |
   |term of office
|
|一任总统 a president
  |-
  |-
   |倍
   |倍
   |
   |bèi
   |
   |time
|
|两倍收入 twice income
|-
  |儋
  |
  |
|
|-
  |卖
  |
  |
|
  |-
  |-
   |亩
   |亩
   |
   |
   |
   |unit of area, 1/15 hectare for now
|
|一亩地 1 mu of land
  |-
  |-
   |记
   |记
   |
   |
   |
   |hit on body
|
|一记耳光 a slap in the face
  |-
  |-
   |双
   |双
   |
   |shuāng
   |
   |pair
|
|一双翅膀 a pair of wings
  |-
  |-
   |发
   |发
   |
   |
   |
   |cartridge
|
|一发子弹 a bullet
  |-
  |-
   |叠
   |叠
   |
   |dié
   |
   |stack
|
|一叠盘子 a stack of plates
  |-
  |-
   |节
   |节
   |
   |jié
   |
   |section
|
|一节比赛 a section of game, 一节竹子 a section of bamboo
  |-
  |-
   |茎
   |茎
   |
   |jīng
   |
   |thin stick
|
|一茎草 a stick of grass
  |-
  |-
   |莛
   |莛
   |
   |tíng
   |
   |stalk
|
|一莛草 a stick of grass
  |-
  |-
   |荮
   |荮
   |
   |zhòu
   |
   |ware bundled with grass
|
|一荮盘子 a bundle of plates
|-
  |落
  |
  |
|
  |-
  |-
   |蓬
   |蓬
   |
   |péng
   |
   |the dishevelled
|
|一蓬凤尾竹 a Bambusa Multiplex
  |-
  |-
   |蔸
   |蔸

Revision as of 07:49, 21 April 2017

Character Pinyin Usage Example
chuàn string of the same things 一串葡萄 a bunch of grapes
book 一册书 a book
qiū divided paddy field 一丘田 a paddy field
shèng chariot 千乘之国 country with a thousand chariots
xià time of the same action 点击鼠标两下 click the mouse two times
zhàng unit of length, 10/3 metre for now 万丈深渊 ten thousand zhang depth abyss
magnitude, 1/10000 丝米 1/10000 metre
liǎng unit of weight, 50 grams for now 半斤八两 half jin and eight liang (idiom, at the same level, derogatory)
coffin, corpse, bracket clock 一具棺材 a coffin
bāo pack 一包烟 a pack of cigarette
magnitude, 1/100;

unit of length, weight, acreage or

interest rate

厘米 1/100 metre
dāo times of cutting;

100 pieces of paper

切三刀 to cut 3 times;

一刀纸 100 pieces of paper

fēn divided part 二分之一 1/2
liè row of the same things 一列火车 a train
article 一则公告 an annoncement
decoction of medicinal ingredients 一剂药 a dose of medicine
set of thing;

attitude

一副盔甲 a suit of armor;

一副笑脸 a smiling face

turn 绕树三匝 around the tree three turns
duì team 一队士兵 a team of soldiers
movie, novel, vehicle, phone, ... 一部电影 a movie
chū drama 一出戏 a show
universal measure word 一个人 a person, 一个场景 a scene
jiè person with occupation 一介书生 a scholar
lǐng 500 piecses of paper 一令纸 500 pieces of paper
fèn the integrated 一份牛排 a steak, 一份报纸 a newspaper
huǒ group of people 一伙强盗 a group of robbers
jiàn affair;

garment

一件事 an affair;

一件衣服 a piece of clothing

rèn term of office 一任总统 a president
bèi time 两倍收入 twice income
unit of area, 1/15 hectare for now 一亩地 1 mu of land
hit on body 一记耳光 a slap in the face
shuāng pair 一双翅膀 a pair of wings
cartridge 一发子弹 a bullet
dié stack 一叠盘子 a stack of plates
jié section 一节比赛 a section of game, 一节竹子 a section of bamboo
jīng thin stick 一茎草 a stick of grass
tíng stalk 一莛草 a stick of grass
zhòu ware bundled with grass 一荮盘子 a bundle of plates
péng the dishevelled 一蓬凤尾竹 a Bambusa Multiplex
线
竿