Language/Belarusian/Vocabulary/Family

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Belarusian Vocabulary - Family

In today's lesson, we will learn some basic Belarusian words related to family.

Main Terms

Below is a table with some of the most common Belarusian words related to family.

Word in Belarusian Pronunciation (IPA) Translation in English
бацька [ˈbat͡ska] father
маці [ˈmatsʲi] mother
брат [brat] brother
сястра [ˈsʲastra] sister
дзед [ˈdzʲed] grandfather
бабка [ˈbabka] grandmother
сын [sɨn] son
дочка [ˈdot͡ʂka] daughter
друг [druk] friend
дружина [druˈʐina] wife
муж [muʂ] husband
дацька [ˈdat͡ska] stepfather
мацька [ˈmat͡ska] stepmother
брацень [braˈt͡senʲ] brother-in-law
сястрань [sʲasˈtrenʲ] sister-in-law


Dialogue

Let's practice using the words above in a dialogue.

  • Person 1: Добры дзень, бацька! (Dobry dzenʲ, bat͡ska!) – Good day, father!
  • Person 2: Добры дзень, сын! (Dobry dzenʲ, sɨn!) – Good day, son!
  • Person 1: Гэта мая дружина. (Hieta mai︠a︡ druzhina.) – This is my wife.
  • Person 2: Прывітанне! (Pryvitannie!) – Hello!
  • Person 1: А гэта мая сястра. (A hieta mai︠a︡ sʲastra.) – And this is my sister.
  • Person 2: Заўважанне! (Zaŭvazhannie!) – Nice to meet you!
  • Person 1: А гэта мая бабка і дзед. (A hieta mai︠a︡ babka i dzʲed.) – And this is my grandmother and grandfather.
  • Person 2: Заўгодна! (Zaŭhodna!) – Nice!
  • Person 1: А гэта мая дацька і мацька. (A hieta mai︠a︡ dat͡ska i mat͡ska.) – And this is my stepfather and stepmother.
  • Person 2: Заўгодна! (Zaŭhodna!) – Nice!


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