Difference between revisions of "Language/Icelandic/Pronunciation/Alphabet-and-Pronunciation"

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Compare where the stress is in Icelandic versus English:
Compare where the stress is in Icelandic versus English:




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|'''<u>A</u>'''tlantshaf
|'''<u>A</u>'''tlantshaf
|}
|}
==Length of Vowels==
Vowels in Icelandic can be either short or long. If a syllable is unstressed, its vowel is always short; if a syllable is stressed, its vowel is long. However, if a stressed syllable occurs before a double consonant, its vowel is short. Thus, in dama lady, the first a is long and the second is short. However, in amma grandmother, the first a is short and so is the second a.
Also, a vowel is long if it is followed by pr, tr, kr, gr, or gð.
*akrar fields
*bragð taste
*april April
A vowel is short before pn, tn, kn, pi, tl, or kl.
*að sakna: to miss
*epli: apple
*að opna: to open
*setning: sentence


== Alphabet and IPA pronunciation ==
== Alphabet and IPA pronunciation ==

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