Language/Haitian/Grammar/Future-Tense---Future-Actions

Rate this lesson:

0.00

(0 votes)

Help - Comments

◀️ Progressive Tense - Ongoing Actions — Previous Lesson	Next Lesson — Greetings ▶️

Haitian Grammar → Verb Tenses → Future Tense - Future Actions

As a Haitian language teacher with 20 years of experience, I'm excited to help you learn how to form the future tense for future actions in Haitian. In this lesson, we will explore how to conjugate regular verbs in the future tense, as well as some cultural information and interesting facts about Haiti to make the learning experience more engaging.

With the completion of this lesson, consider investigating these related pages: 0 to A1 Course & Possessive Pronouns.

Future Tense

The future tense is used to talk about actions that will happen in the future. In Haitian, the future tense is formed by adding the future marker "ap" before the infinitive form of the verb. For example:

"M ap manje" means "I will eat" (literally, "I am going to eat").
"Li ap vini" means "He/She will come" (literally, "He/She is going to come").

Here is a table that shows how to form the future tense for regular verbs in Haitian:

Haitian	Pronunciation	English
M ap manje	m ahn-jeh	I will eat
N ap manje	n ahn-jeh	We will eat
W ap manje	v ahn-jeh	You will eat (singular)
Ou ap manje	oo ahn-jeh	You will eat (plural/formal)
Li ap manje	lee ahn-jeh	He/She/It will eat
Yo ap manje	yoh ahn-jeh	They will eat

One thing to note is that the future marker "ap" is often contracted with the subject pronoun. Here are some examples:

"M ap pale" (I will speak) is often contracted to "M ap pale".
"Li ap vini" (He/She will come) is often contracted to "Li ap vini".

It's important to practice these contractions so that you can speak Haitian more fluently and naturally.

Future Time Expressions

To talk about the future in Haitian, you can use time expressions such as "demain" (tomorrow), "aprèmidi" (afternoon), "swa" (evening), "nan lannwit" (at night), "pita" (later), and "apre" (after). Here are some examples:

"Mwen pral ale nan lekòl demain" means "I am going to school tomorrow".
"N ap vizite moun apre midi" means "We will visit someone in the afternoon".
"Ou pral fè yon ti kèk swa a" means "You will do something tonight".
"Li ap travay nan lannwit" means "He/She will work at night".
"M ap telefòn ou pita" means "I will call you later".
"Yo pral ale nan sinema apre" means "They will go to the cinema afterwards".

Haitian Culture

One interesting fact about Haiti is that it is the only country in the world whose independence was gained as a result of a successful slave rebellion. After years of oppression and resistance, the Haitian people rose up against their French colonial rulers in 1791 and established a free, independent country in 1804. This event is celebrated every year on January 1st as Independence Day.

Another interesting aspect of Haitian culture is its music. Haitian music is a rich blend of African, French, Spanish, and Caribbean influences, and is known for its complex rhythms and powerful lyrics. Some popular Haitian music genres include compas, rara, and twoubadou, and famous Haitian musicians include Wyclef Jean, T-Vice, and Boukman Eksperyans. Listening to Haitian music can be a fun and engaging way to immerse yourself in the language and culture.

Practice Exercises

Now that you've learned how to form the future tense in Haitian, here are some practice exercises to help you solidify your understanding:

1. Translate the following sentences into Haitian using the future tense:

I will study tomorrow.
We will visit our family later.
You will dance tonight.
They will come after.

2. Write a short paragraph in Haitian about what you plan to do this weekend using the future tense.

3. Listen to a Haitian song and try to identify the future tense verbs in the lyrics.

I hope that this lesson has been helpful in your journey to learn Haitian. Remember to practice regularly and immerse yourself in Haitian culture to truly master the language. Bon chans!

Table of Contents - Haitian Course - 0 to A1

Course Presentation

Nouns and Articles

Verbs

Adjectives

Pronouns

Basic Sentence Structure

Verb Tenses

Greetings and Introductions

Numbers and Time

Food and Drink

Haitian History and Geography

Haitian Art and Music

Other Lessons

Sources

◀️ Progressive Tense - Ongoing Actions — Previous Lesson	Next Lesson — Greetings ▶️

Contributors

Maintenance script

Create a new Lesson