Language/Latin/Vocabulary/Time
< Language | Latin | Vocabulary
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
Rate this lesson:
Hello everybody,
In today's lesson you will learn some useful vocabulary about "TIME" in Latin
Happy learning ! :)
How to Tell the Time in Latin
ENGLISH | LATIN |
What time is it? | Quota hōra est? |
It's one o'clock | (Hōra) prīma est |
It's quarter past one | È prīma cum quīdrante |
It's half past one | È prīma cum sēmisse |
during the day | dimidiata |
at night | vigiliae / noctis |
midday / noon | meridie |
midnight | media noctis (inclinatio) |
hour | hōra |
minute | minuta |
second | secunda |
Vocabulary
ENGLISH | LATIN |
---|---|
today | Hodie |
yesterday | Heri |
tomorrow | Cras |
last week | Hebdomas ultima |
this week | Haec hebdomas |
next week | Proxima hebdomas |
... minute | Minuta |
... hour | Hora |
... day | Dies |
... week | Hebdomas |
... month | Mensis |
... year | Annus |
now | Nunc |
later | Postea |
before | Ante |
The morning | Mane |
The afternoon | Postmeridianus |
The evening | Vesper |
The night | Nox |
one oclock | Hora una est |
two oclock | Hora duae est |
Days of the week
Monday | diēs lūnae |
Tuesday | diēs martis |
Wednesday | diēs mercurī |
Thursday | diēs iovis |
Friday | diēs veneris |
Saturday | diēs saturnī |
Sunday | diēs solis |
Months of the year
Number* | Months** in Latin | s in English | Latin Pronunciation | Meaning & Origin |
---|---|---|---|---|
I | Mensis Martius | March |
|
The month of the god Mars, the famous god of warriors, youth and violence. |
II | Mensis Aprilis | April |
|
We do not know precisely the etymology of the name April. Certainly, we know the Latin root aprilis, which, once again, was used to form the English April, but its meaning remains obscure. |
III | Mensis Maius | May |
|
The month of Maia, Roman goddess of fertility and spring. |
IV | Mensis Iunius | June |
|
The most widespread etymology links the name of this month to that of Lucius Junius Brutus, the legendary founder of the Roman Republic. |
V | Mensis Iulius | July |
|
The month of Emperor Julius Caesar. |
VI | Mensis Augustus | August |
|
The month of the first Roman emperor, Augustus. |
VII | Mensis September | September |
|
Seventh Month |
VIII | Mensis October | October |
|
Eighth Month |
IX | Mensis November | November |
|
Ninth Month |
X | Mensis December | December |
|
Tenth Month |
XI | Mensis Ianuarius | January |
|
The month of the god Janus, the Roman god of beginnings and endings, choices, passage, and doors. |
XII | Mensis Februarius | February |
|
The month of purification. The Latin Februarius (still at the origin of the English February) means "month of purification", itself derived from februum, "means of purifying". |
Seasons
ENGLISH | LATIN | AUDIO |
---|---|---|
The spring | Ver | |
The summer | Æstas | |
The autumn | Autumnus | |
The winter | Hiems |